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Cell Organelle Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The _____________ stores food, water, wastes, and other materials in both plant and animal cells.
a)
Vacuole
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Ribosomes
d)
Chromatin
2.
________________ create proteins for plant and animal cells.
a)
Ribosomes
b)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
c)
Golgi Bodies
d)
Lysosomes
3.

The organelles that clean animal cells by using chemicals to break down food and worn-out cell parts are ______________.

a)
Lysosomes
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Nucleolus
d)
Cell Wall
4.
The _____________ holds the DNA, and controls the functions of plant and animal cells.
a)
Nucleus
b)
Nuclear Membrane
c)
Nucleolus
d)

Nuclear Pore

5.

This can be found in the nucleus and are tiny strands that contain the instructions for directing the cell's functions.

a)
DNA/Chromatin
b)
Chloroplasts
c)
Golgi Bodies
d)
ER
6.
The _________ ____________ can be found in plant and animal cells, and receive proteins and materials from the ER, packages them, and distributes them.
a)
ER
b)
Golgi Bodies
c)
Cell Membrane
7.

This organelle can be found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes.

a)
Nucleus
b)
Nucleolus
c)

Golgi Bodies

d)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

8.

The _____________ is a gel-like fluid that fills plant and animal cells where organelles are found.

a)
Cytoplasm
b)
Cell Membrane
c)
Cell Wall
d)

Chloroplasts

9.
A rigid layer that protects a plant cell.
a)
Cytoskeleton
b)
Cilia
c)
Cell Wall
d)
Flagella
10.
What does this organelle do?
a)
Only found in plants, makes food through photosynthesis
b)
Only found in plants, provides support
c)
Makes ATP, powerhouse of the cell
d)
Makes Ribosomes
11.
What does this organelle do?
a)
Powerhouse of the cell, makes ATP
b)
Highway of the cell
c)
Makes RNA
d)
Makes Proteins
12.

ONLY found in plant cells

(check all that apply)

a)

chloroplast

b)
cell wall
c)

large central vacuole

d)
lysosome
13.

Endoplasmic Reticulum

a)

Control center of the cell

b)

Regulates what enters and exits the cell

c)

Carries materials from one part of the cell to another

d)

Contains chemicals that break down food particles and worn out cell parts. The recycling center of the cell

14.

Which 2 organelles are in both plant and animal cells?

a)

cell wall and cytoplasm

b)

nucleus and chloroplast

c)

cell membrane and cytoplasm

d)

cell membrane and chloroplast

15.

What is the difference between mitochondria and chloroplast?

a)

Mitochondria produces energy and chloroplasts breaks down energy

b)

There is no difference. They are the same.

c)

Mitochondria breaks down energy from food and chloroplasts produce energy from sunlight.

d)

Mitochondria contains DNA and chloroplasts are green

16.
What does this organism use for movement?
a)
Pseudopod
b)
Cilia
c)
Flagella
d)
legs
17.

Framework of the Cell; Shape and support the cell

a)

Cytoskeleton

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Nucleus

d)

Centrosome

18.
What is the function of nuclear membrane?
a)

surrounds and protects the nucleus

b)

surrounds and protects the cell 

c)
Sac that stores water, nutrients, or waste products 
d)
Passageways where chemicals are made
19.
What is the function of the cell membrane?
a)

to surround and protect the cell

b)

to protect the nucleus

c)

to manufacture ribosomes

d)

to sort and package proteins

20.

Where are lipids synthesized (made)?

a)

rough ER

b)

ribosomes

c)

smooth ER

d)

Chloroplast