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WJEC Level 3 Food spoilage

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for food that has become unpalatable due to the presence of microorganisms?

a)

Fermented

b)

Spoiled

c)

Preserved

d)

Pasteurized

2.

Which process involves the breakdown of food molecules by enzymes?

a)

Fermentation

b)

Oxidation

c)

Digestion

d)

Freezing

3.

What is an example of a physical change in food safety?

a)

Freezer burn

b)

Bacterial growth

c)

Enzyme activity

d)

Mold formation

4.

What is a sign of spoilage in fresh poultry meat?

a)

Bright red color

b)

Off-color

c)

Firm texture

d)

Fresh smell

5.

What is a common sign of spoilage in fresh fish?

a)

Clear eyes

b)

Slimy texture

c)

Firm flesh

d)

Fresh smell

6.

What does fermentation in food typically produce?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon dioxide gas

c)

Nitrogen

d)

Sulfur

7.

What causes the sour taste in milk?

a)

Moulds

b)

Bacteria

c)

Yeast

d)

Viruses

8.

What is a common sign of spoilage in fruits?

a)

Black discoloration

b)

White spots

c)

Green patches

d)

Red streaks

9.

What type of microorganism is responsible for the sticky texture in bread?

a)

Moulds

b)

Bacteria

c)

Yeast

d)

Viruses

10.

What is a visible sign of spoilage in vegetables?

a)

Moulds

b)

Bacteria

c)

Yeast

d)

Viruses

11.

What causes the browning of fruits and vegetables when they are bruised or cut?

a)

Free fatty acids

b)

Sugars

c)

Oxygen

d)

Proteins

12.

Which microorganism is associated with anaerobic conditions in food spoilage?

a)

Moulds

b)

Aerobic bacteria

c)

Anaerobic bacteria

d)

Yeasts

13.

What is the role of enzymes in the browning process of fruits?

a)

They break down proteins.

b)

They react with oxygen.

c)

They produce sugars.

d)

They release carbon dioxide.

14.

What can be used to slow down the browning of cut fruits?

a)

Adding sugar

b)

Wrapping in heavy-duty plastic bags

c)

Storing in a warm place

d)

Exposing to sunlight