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Atmospheric Science Quiz

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which condition is the actual amount of water vapor in a mixture of air and water?

a)

Relative humidity.

b)

Dewpoint.

c)

Absolute humidity.

2.

Which is the ratio of the water vapor actually present in the atmosphere to the amount that would be present if the air were saturated at the prevailing temperature and pressure?

a)

Absolute humidity.

b)

Relative humidity.

c)

Dewpoint.

3.

The speed of sound in the atmosphere

a)

varies according to the frequency of the sound.

b)

changes with a change in temperature.

c)

changes with a change in pressure.

4.

Which atmospheric conditions will cause the true landing speed of an aircraft to be the greatest?

a)

Low temperature with low humidity.

b)

High temperature with low humidity.

c)

High temperature with high humidity.

5.

What is absolute humidity?

a)

The temperature to which humid air must be cooled at constant pressure to become saturated.

b)

The actual amount of the water vapor in a mixture of air and water.

c)

The ratio of the water vapor actually present in the atmosphere to the amount that would be present if the air were saturated at the prevailing temperature and pressure.

6.

An airplane wing is designed to produce lift resulting from

a)

positive air pressure below and above the wing's surface along with the downward deflection of air.

b)

positive air pressure below the wing's surface and negative air pressure above the wing's surface along with the downward deflection of air.

c)

negative air pressure below the wing's surface and positive air pressure above the wing's surface along with the downward deflection of air.

7.

The purpose of aircraft wing dihedral is to

a)

increase lateral stability.

b)

increase longitudinal stability.

c)

increase lift coefficient of the wing.

8.

Aspect ratio of a wing is defined as the ratio of the

a)

wingspan to the wing root.

b)

square of the chord to the wingspan.

c)

wingspan to the mean chord.

9.

A wing with a very high aspect ratio (in comparison with a low aspect ratio wing) will have

a)

increased drag at high angles of attack.

b)

a low stall speed.

c)

poor control qualities at low airspeeds.

10.

The desired effect of using winglets on an aircraft's wingtips is to

a)

increase the lift to drag ratio.

b)

reduce the aspect ratio.

c)

optimize wing dihedral and improve lateral stability.

11.

The earth’s atmosphere is composed of which of the following gases?

a)

78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen.

b)

78% argon and 21% oxygen.

c)

21% nitrogen and 78% oxygen.

12.

At sea level, the air exerts a pressure of

a)

14.69 PSI.

b)

7.34 PSI.

c)

15.69 PSI.

13.

Select from the following the standard temperature for all aerodynamic computations?

a)

15 degrees Celsius.

b)

59 degrees Fahrenheit.

c)

All the above.

14.

During flight, there are four forces acting on an airplane.

a)

Lift, Weight, Thrust, Drag

b)

Lift, Gravity, Thrust, Friction

c)

Lift, Weight, Thrust, Resistance

d)

Lift, Gravity, Thrust, Resistance

15.

Which of the following states Bernoulli’s principle?

a)

As the velocity of a fluid (air) increases, its internal pressure decreases.

b)

As the velocity of a fluid (air) increases, its internal pressure increases.

c)

As the velocity of a fluid (air) decreases, its internal pressure stays the same.

16.

The cord line of an aircraft airfoil is an imaginary straight line drawn through an airfoil from the leading edge to the trailing edge.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

The three axes of an aircraft are?

a)

Longitudinal, vertical, and lateral.

b)

Horizontal, left, and right.

c)

Pitch, roll, and he-haw.

18.

Which of the following are considered the primary flight controls of an aircraft?

a)

Ailerons, rudder, and flaps.

b)

Ailerons, spoilers, and flaps.

c)

Ailerons, rudder, and elevator.

19.

Which of the following flaps not only increases camber of the wing but also wing area?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

20.

A small low aspect ratio airfoil mounted ninety degrees to the surface of the wing, that produces a strong vortex or flow of controlled air that moves high energy air from the air stream into the boundary layer is called what?

a)

Vortex generator.

b)

Double wedge.

c)

Biconvex.

21.

Gyroscopic precession is the characteristic of all rotating bodies, which of the following defines gyroscopic precession?

a)

When a force is applied to the outside of a rotating body, parallel to its axis of rotation, the rotating body tilts 90 degrees in the direction of rotation from the point where the force was applied.

b)

When a force is applied nothing happens.

22.

Which of the following controls of a helicopter controls forward, aft, left, and right movement of a helicopter in flight by changing the plane path of the main rotor blades?

a)

Collective control.

b)

Cyclic control.

c)

Anti-torque peddles.

23.

Which of the following is the state of flight where the main rotor system is being turned by the action of the wind passing through the disc, rather than engine power?

a)

Coriolis Effect

b)

Ground Effect

c)

Autorotation

24.

What power of 10 is equal to 1,000,000?

a)

10 to the fourth power.

b)

10 to the fifth power.

c)

10 to the sixth power.

25.

Find the square root of 1,746.

a)

41.7852.

b)

41.7752.

c)

40.7742.

26.

Find the square root of 3,722.1835.

a)

61.00971.

b)

61.00.

c)

61.0097.

27.

8.019.0514 x 1/81 is equal to the square root of

a)

9,108.00

b)

9,081.00

c)

9,801.00

28.

Find the cube of 64.

a)

4

b)

192

c)

262,144.00

29.

Find the value of 10 raised to the negative sixth power.

a)

0.000001.

b)

0.000010.

c)

0.0001.

30.

What is the square root of 4 raised to the fifth power?

a)

32

b)

64

c)

20

31.

The number 3.47 x 10 to the negative fourth power is equal to

a)

.00347.

b)

34,700.0.

c)

.000347.

32.

Which of the following is an example of a biplane?

a)

Boeing 747

b)

Wright Flyer

c)

Airbus A380

d)

Cessna 172

33.

If the leading edge of the airfoil drops and the trailing edge elevates, The angle of attack ______.

a)

Decreases

b)

Becomes Negative

c)

Increases

d)

Becomes Positive

34.

The shape of the wing, when viewed from above looking down onto the wing, is called a _______.

a)

Airfoil

b)

Planform.

35.

The​ (a)   is the angle between the cord of the wing and the relative wind.

Choose from the below words
Angle of Attack
Angle of Defense
Angle of Wind
Angle of Wing
36.

Which part of an airplane is responsible for generating lift?

a)

Fuselage

b)

Wings

c)

Tail

d)

Engine

37.

What is the term for the resistance an airplane faces as it moves through the air?

a)

Lift

b)

Drag

c)

Thrust

d)

Weight

38.

What is the primary function of the ailerons on an airplane?

a)

To control pitch

b)

To control yaw

c)

To control roll

d)

To provide lift

39.

4+(1)=4 + (-1) =

(a)  

40.

2+(2)=2 + (-2) =

(a)  

41.

12+(12)=-12 + (-12) =

(a)  

42.

(a)   IS 30% OF 220

43.

(a)   IS 99% OF 100

44.

The weight of occupants, cargo, and baggage on board an aircraft.

a)

Payload

b)

max ramp weight

c)

MGTW

d)

CBW

45.

5. Which one of these arrows best corresponds to the force of drag?

a)
b)
c)
d)
46.

Name this flap

a)

Plane

b)

slotted

c)

split

d)

aft flap

47.

Name this flap

a)

Gouge flap

b)

cord flap

c)

fowler flap

d)

Aspect ratio flap

48.

what is this line called

a)

waterline

b)

water line

c)

centerline

d)

center line

49.

What aerodynamic device is used to counter this problem

a)

contour wing tip

b)

winglets

50.

What is the danger of this effect to smaller aircraft from larger aircraft

a)

Uncontrolled roll

b)

aircraft crash

51.

What does a positive arm indicate in weight and balance calculations?

a)

Weight of the equipment

b)

Distance aft of the datum

c)

Distance forward of the datum

d)

Moment index

52.

What must be done if the TCDS lists the EWCG range as 'None'?

a)

No further checks are needed

b)

A fore and aft check for adverse loading must be made

c)

The aircraft must be grounded

d)

The pilot must be notified

53.

What is the purpose of adverse-load CG checks?

a)

To determine the maximum payload

b)

To calculate fuel efficiency

c)

To verify no legal loading condition moves the CG outside allowable limits

d)

To ensure the aircraft is within weight limits

54.

What is indicated by an asterisk (*) in the weight and arm column?

a)

A standard item

b)

A required item

c)

A complete assembly installation

d)

An optional item

55.

What is the significance of the leading edge mean aerodynamic chord (LEMAC) in CG calculations?

a)

It determines the aircraft's speed

b)

It is used to calculate the CG in percent MAC

c)

It indicates the fuel capacity

d)

It shows the maximum payload

56.

What are the first steps performing a weight and balance check

a)
Inspect the exterior for damage.
b)

refuel to full levels and check tire pressure.

c)
Gather documentation and measure current weight and center of gravity.
d)
Review the flight plan and weather conditions.
57.

What are the first steps performing a weight and balance check

a)

Wash the aircraft

b)
Review the flight plan and weather conditions.
c)
Inspect the engine and perform a systems check.
d)

Remove all wing panels before jacking

58.

What is the purpose of a moment index in weight and balance calculations?

a)

To determine the aircraft's speed

b)

To calculate the center of gravity

c)

To measure fuel efficiency

d)

To assess the structural integrity

59.

What does the term 'datum' refer to in aircraft weight and balance?

a)

The point from which all horizontal distances are measured for balance purposes

b)

The maximum allowable weight of the aircraft

c)

The standard fuel capacity

d)

The location of the main landing gear

60.

How is the center of gravity (CG) location expressed in aircraft weight and balance?

a)

In terms of fuel consumption

b)

As a percentage of the mean aerodynamic chord (MAC)

c)

In pounds per square inch

d)

As a ratio of wing span

61.

How does a change in the aircraft's weight affect the CG location?

a)

It has no effect on the CG location

b)

It shifts the CG forward

c)

It shifts the CG aft

d)

It can shift the CG either forward or aft

62.

What is the primary purpose of a weight and balance report?

a)

To ensure the aircraft's speed is optimal

b)

To verify the aircraft's structural integrity

c)

To confirm the aircraft is within safe operational limits

d)

To calculate the aircraft's fuel consumption

63.

________ causes the front wheels to have increased traction, allowing them to control directional control on wet snowy runways

Select one:

a)

Energy transformation

b)

Weight transfer

c)

Rotational force

d)

None of the above

64.

What subject dose this FAR cover FAA-H8083-1A

a)

Corrosion Control Handbook

b)

Jacking and Shoring

c)

Aircraft Weight and balance

d)

Aircraft Weight and balance adverse load checks

65.

Which of the following is NOT an example of matter?

a)

Water

b)

Solids

c)

Air

d)

Light

66.

Which of the following statements is true about matter?

a)

Matter can be created

b)

Matter can be destroyed

c)

Matter cannot be created or destroyed

d)

Matter does not occupy space

67.

What is the formula for mass?

a)

Mass = Weight × Acceleration due to gravity

b)

Mass = Weight ÷ Acceleration due to gravity

c)

Mass = Weight + Acceleration due to gravity

d)

Mass = Weight - Acceleration due to gravity

68.

What is the specific gravity of Water?

a)

0.72

b)

0.89

c)

1.000

d)

1.84

69.

Which of the following best describes potential energy?

a)

Energy in motion

b)

Energy stored in an object

c)

Energy released as heat

d)

Energy from the sun

70.

Torque is calculated as the product of which two quantities?

a)

Force and Distance

b)

Mass and Velocity

c)

Power and Time

d)

Energy and Work

71.

Which of the following is a correct conversion for 1 hp?

a)

550 ft-lbs/s

b)

550 watts

c)

746 ft-lbs/s

d)

746 joules

72.

What is the relationship between force and distance in the context of torque?

a)

Torque is the product of force and distance.

b)

Torque is the sum of force and distance.

c)

Torque is the difference between force and distance.

d)

Torque is the ratio of force to distance.

73.

Humidity is measured with a ______.

a)
barometer
b)
thermometer
c)
hygrometer
d)
anemometer
74.

Aisle

a)

Central space between seats

b)

Where you put to food to eat

c)

The special door of the plane

d)

The corridor to go from the gate to the plane

75.

________________ is the weight of air molecules on objects below.

a)

Air pressure

b)

Wind

c)

Humidity

d)

Precipitation

e)

Temperature