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Worksheets

Modeling with Rational & Irrational Numbers

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 9hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

64\sqrt{64}  

a)

4

b)

6

c)

9

d)

8

2.
∛8 =
a)
4
b)
3
c)
2
d)
512
3.
∛216
a)
6
b)
72
c)
108
d)
4
4.

144-\sqrt{144}  

a)

12

b)

-12

c)

-72

d)

none of the above (imaginary number) 

5.

144\sqrt{-144}  

a)

12

b)

-12

c)

72

d)

none of the above (imaginary number)

6.

13\sqrt[3]{-1}  (cube root of -1)

a)

±1\pm1  

b)

1

c)

-1

d)

none of the above (imaginary number)

7.

A cube with side length s has a volume of 64 cubic units. What is the length of one side?

a)

4

b)

8

c)

16

d)

32

8.

Select the set with all perfect squares.

a)

-144, 9, 50, 75, 81, 100

b)

9, 50, 81, 100

c)

9, 50, 75, 81, 100

d)

9, 81, 100

9.

Choose every value that is a perfect cube:

a)

27

b)

1,000

c)

90

d)

1

10.

Which number is both a perfect square and perfect cube?

a)

4

b)

64

c)

125

d)

8

11.

8×8-\sqrt{8}\times\sqrt{8}  

a)

-8

b)

16-\sqrt{16}  

c)

64\sqrt{-64}  

d)

64-\sqrt{64}  

12.

18, 4.2, 16, 16\sqrt{18},\ 4.2,\ -\sqrt{16},\ \sqrt{16}  List from least to greatest:

a)

16, 16, 4.2, 18-\sqrt{16},\ \sqrt{16},\ 4.2,\ \sqrt{18}  

b)

16, 16, 18, 4.2-\sqrt{16},\ \sqrt{16},\ \sqrt{18},\ 4.2  

c)

16and 16  are equal, 4.2, 18-\sqrt{16}and\ \sqrt{16\ }\ are\ equal,\ 4.2,\ \sqrt{18}  

d)

18, 4.2, 16, 16\sqrt{18},\ 4.2,\ \sqrt{16},\ -\sqrt{16}  

13.

4\sqrt{-4}   

a)

2i

b)

-2i

c)

2

d)

4i

14.

A room is a square with an area of 900 square feet. What is the perimeter around the edge of the room?

a)

900 feet

b)

60 feet

c)

120 feet

d)

30 feet

15.

Which is equivalent to ∛54 in simplest form?

a)

3∛6

b)

9∛2

c)

3∛2

d)

3∛3

16.

Which is equivalent to ∛375 in simplest form?

a)

3∛5

b)

5∛25

c)

3∛125

d)

5∛3

17.
Simplify.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
18.
Simplify.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
19.
∛32
a)
4∛2
b)
2∛4
c)
2
d)
Simplified
20.
Simplify:
√96
a)
4√6
b)
3√6
c)
6√5
d)
6√8
21.
Simplify:
 √24
a)
2√6
b)
4√6
c)
2√12
d)
3√8
22.
∛81
a)
Simplified
b)
3∛3
c)
9
d)
27∛3
23.

√108

a)

3√12

b)

4√27

c)

8√2

d)

6√3

24.
∛64
a)

8

b)

4∛4

c)

4

d)

16

25.
Simplify 
3√6 - 4√6
a)
-√6
b)
√6
c)
-1
d)
Already simplified 
26.
Simplify 
-11√21 - 11√21
a)
0
b)
-22√21
c)
√21
d)
Already simplified 
27.
Simplify 
-10√7 + 12√7
a)
-2
b)
-2√7
c)
2√7
d)
Already simplified 
28.
Simplify 
-10√11 - 11√11
a)
1√11
b)
-21√11
c)
-12√11
d)
Already simplified 
29.
Simplify 
-3√6 + 3√6
a)
0
b)
√6
c)
-6√6
d)
Already simplified 
30.
Simplify 
3√8 + 3√2
a)
9√2
b)
6√10
c)
5√2
d)
Already simplified 
31.
Simplify 
-3√20 - √5
a)
-4√5
b)
-4√15
c)
-7√5
d)
Already simplified 
32.
Simplify 
3√18 - 2√2
a)
7√2
b)
√16
c)
√2
d)
Already simplified 
33.
Simplify 
9√2 + 12√3
a)
21√5
b)
21√2
c)
21√3
d)
Already simplified 
34.
Simplify 
3√5 + √20 - √45
a)
3√-20
b)
2√-20
c)
3√5
d)
2√5
35.

Simplify

72\sqrt[]{72}  

a)

262\sqrt[]{6}  

b)

36236\sqrt[]{2}  

c)

626\sqrt[]{2}  

d)

2362\sqrt[]{36}  

e)

12

36.

Simplify:

63\sqrt{63}  

a)

979\sqrt{7}  

b)

626\sqrt{2}  

c)

767\sqrt{6}  

d)

373\sqrt{7}  

37.

Add

25+452\sqrt[]{5}+4\sqrt[]{5}  

a)

6106\sqrt[]{10}  

b)

8108\sqrt[]{10}  

c)

858\sqrt[]{5}  

d)

656\sqrt[]{5}  

38.

Add the radicals below

5+20\sqrt[]{5}+\sqrt[]{20}  

Hint: Simply 20\sqrt[]{20} first.

a)

5

b)

555\sqrt[]{5}  

c)

353\sqrt[]{5}  

d)

10

39.

Subtract the radical expressions below

13111311-13\sqrt[]{11}-13\sqrt[]{11}  

a)

2611-26\sqrt[]{11}  

b)

11-\sqrt[]{11}  

c)

1311-13\sqrt[]{11}  

d)

2622-26\sqrt[]{22}  

40.

Subtract the radical expressions below

4125274\sqrt[]{12}-5\sqrt[]{27}  

Hint: SImplify 12\sqrt[]{12} and 27\sqrt[]{27} first. Look back to slide 3, if needed.

a)

739-7\sqrt[]{39}  

b)

733-7\sqrt[3]{3}  

c)

15-\sqrt[]{15}  

d)

73-7\sqrt[]{3}  

41.

Add the radical expressions below and simplify the result.

92+1239\sqrt[]{2}+12\sqrt[]{3}  

a)

21521\sqrt[]{5}  

b)

21221\sqrt[]{2}  

c)

21321\sqrt[]{3}  

d)

Already simplified.  One cannot add these since the two radicands are simplified and are not exactly the same.

42.

Multiply the radical expressions and simplify the result.

510\sqrt[]{5}\cdot\sqrt[]{10}  

a)

50\sqrt[]{50}  

b)

252\sqrt[]{5}  

c)

525\sqrt[]{2}  

d)

50

43.

Multiply the radical expressions and simplify the result.

4634\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{3}  

a)

494\sqrt{9}  

b)

72\sqrt{72}  

c)

4184\sqrt{18}  

d)

12312\sqrt{3}  

44.

Multiply the radical expressions and simplify the result.

3253-3\sqrt[]{2}\cdot5\sqrt[]{3}  

a)

15615\sqrt[]{6}  

b)

156-15\sqrt[]{6}  

c)

86-8\sqrt[]{6}  

d)

Already simplified

45.

Multiply and simplify:

66\sqrt[]{6}\cdot\sqrt[]{6}  

a)

36\sqrt[]{36}  

b)

232\sqrt[]{3}  

c)

  6\sqrt[]{6}  

d)

6

46.

Multiply and simplify

315\sqrt[]{3}\cdot\sqrt[]{15}  

a)

353\sqrt[]{5}  

b)

535\sqrt[]{3}  

c)

  959\sqrt[]{5}  

d)

45\sqrt[]{45}  

47.
Simplify  √30 ⋅ √20
a)
√600
b)
5√2
c)
10√6
d)
2√150
48.
Simplify  -2√10 ⋅ 3√20
a)
-60√2
b)
10√2
c)
√30
d)
-6√200
49.
Simplify:
6√2 ⋅5√14
a)
32√7
b)
60√7
c)
2√7
d)
30√7
50.
(-2√7)(3√28)
a)
-6√14
b)
6√13
c)
-84
d)
-78
51.
Simplify:
(8√10)(√3)
a)
8√30
b)
16√15
c)
24√10
d)
8√3
52.
Simplify:
(4√5)(7√7)
a)
28√35
b)
4√35
c)
140√7
d)
Cannot be multiplied.
53.
Simplify:
(2√2)(3√10)
a)
6√20
b)
12√5
c)
2√5
d)
8√5
54.

Multiply

(212)(37)\left(2\sqrt{12}\right)\left(3\sqrt{7}\right)  *Remember to simplify*

a)

6846\sqrt{84}  

b)

5195\sqrt{19}  

c)

122112\sqrt{21}  

d)

8108\sqrt{10}  

55.

Multiply the radical expressions together.

52735\sqrt[]{2}\cdot7\sqrt[]{3}  

a)

  12512\sqrt[]{5}  

b)

  102110\sqrt[]{21}  

c)

  35635\sqrt[]{6}  

d)

  35535\sqrt[]{5}  

56.

Multiply the radical expressions together.

52735\sqrt[]{2}\cdot7\sqrt[]{3}  

a)

  12512\sqrt[]{5}  

b)

  102110\sqrt[]{21}  

c)

  35635\sqrt[]{6}  

d)

  35535\sqrt[]{5}  

57.
Is the following number rational or irrational? (77/3)
a)
Rational
b)
Irrational
58.
Is the following number rational or irrational? (π / 2)
a)
Rational
b)
Irrational
59.
Is the following number rational or irrational? (π)
a)
Rational 
b)
Irrational 
60.
Once simplified, is this number rational or irrational? (√2) * (√2)
a)
Rational 
b)
Irrational
61.

The sum of a rational and irrational number is always....

a)

Rational

b)

Irrational

62.

Which is NOT always true....

a)

The sum of a rational and irrational is irrational

b)

The Product of a rational and a rational is rational

c)

The Product of an irrational and irrational is irrational

d)

The sum of two irrational numbers is irrational

63.
A non-perfect square is which type of number?
a)
Rational
b)
Irrational
64.
A perfect square is which type of number?
a)
Rational 
b)
Irrational
65.
What is a rational number ?
a)
A rational number  is a number that cannot be written as a fraction.
b)
A rational number is a number that can be written as a fraction.
c)
A rational number cannot be a repeating  decimal.
66.
Is the result rational or irrational? Explain.
a)
Rational; The sum of two rationals is always rational.
b)
Irrational; The sum of a rational and an irrational is always irrational.
c)
Rational; The product of two rationals is always rational.
d)
Irrational; The product of a nonzero rational and an irrational is always irrational.
67.

7 3 = ?, which is ?\sqrt{7}\cdot\ \sqrt{3}\ =\ ?,\ which\ is\ ?  

a)

 Sum of rational and irrational, so it is irrational

b)

Sum of two irrationals, so it is irrational

c)

Product of two irrationals, so it is irrational 

d)

Product of two rationals, so it is rational 

68.

7610 3 = ?, which is ?7\frac{6}{10}\cdot\ 3\ =\ ?,\ which\ is\ ?  

a)

 Sum of rational and irrational, so it is irrational

b)

Sum of two irrationals, so it is irrational

c)

Product of rational and irrational, so it is irrational 

d)

Product of two rationals, so it is rational 

69.

3+25 = ?, so the result is ?3+2\sqrt{5}\ =\ ?,\ so\ the\ result\ is\ ?  

a)

 Sum of rational and irrational, so it is irrational

b)

Sum of two irrationals, so it is irrational

c)

Product of two irrationals, so it is irrational 

d)

Product of two rationals, so it is rational 

70.
a)
y
b)
y2
c)
√y
d)
y√0
71.
a)
x3√x
b)
7x√x2
c)
x6√x
d)
√x
72.
a)
xy√y
b)
x²y²√y
c)
xy√xy
d)
2x2y√y
73.
a)
x4y4√y
b)
72xy
c)
xy√y
d)
x2y3√x2
74.
a)
y2z10√xy
b)
20yz√xy
c)
xy2z10√y
d)
yz6√xy2z2
75.
-3√20x⁴y²
a)
-6x²y√5
b)
6xy√5
c)
-3xy√2
d)
3x²y√5
76.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
77.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
78.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
79.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
80.

Simplify the expression above.

81.

Simplify the expression above.

82.

Simplify the expression above.

83.

Simplify the expression above.

84.

Simplify the expression above.

85.

Simplify the expression above.

Please use "x" for w in your answer.

86.

Simplify the expression above.

87.

Match the following radicals that can be combined.

a)

6436\sqrt[3]{4}

1.

743-7\sqrt[3]{4}

b)

35-3\sqrt[]{5}

2.

252\sqrt[]{5}

c)

+374+3\sqrt[4]{7}

3.

274-2\sqrt[4]{7}

d)

2xx+572x\sqrt[7]{x+5}

4.

4xx+57-4x\sqrt[7]{x+5}

e)

45434\sqrt[3]{-54}

5.

1543-1\sqrt[3]{-54}

88.
3√18 - √32 + 4√72
a)
29√2
b)
25√2
c)
−25√2
d)
−29√2
89.
Simplify
-3√24 - √18 - 2√54=
a)
-12√5 - 3√2
b)
-12√6 - 3√2
c)
-3√2+ 12√3
d)
3√2
90.
Simplify. 
a)
5x8y10√10x
b)
5x4y5√10x
c)
5x4y5√2x
d)
5√2x9y10
91.
Simplify completely.
a)
-12√5 - 2√6
b)
-7√6
c)
-7√19
d)
simplest form
92.

Amy is trying to determine the perimeter of her bedroom. She writes the expression below.
45 ft18 ft+45 ft18 ft4\sqrt{5}\ ft-\sqrt{18}\ ft+4\sqrt{5}\ ft-\sqrt{18}\ ft  

What is the perimeter of her bedroom?

a)

65+36 feet6\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{36}\ feet  

b)

8562 feet8\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{2}\ feet  

c)

8106 36 feet8\sqrt{10}-6\ \sqrt[]{36}\ feet  

d)

646 feet6\sqrt{46}\ feet  

93.

Which set of factors contains the BIGGEST perfect square factor of 100\sqrt[]{100}  ?

a)

10 and 10

b)

25 and 4

c)

100 and 1

d)

20 and 5

94.

Which set of factors contains the BIGGEST perfect square factor of 32\sqrt[]{32}  ?

a)

32 and 1

b)

4 and 8

c)

6 and 8

d)

16 and 2

95.

Simplify 2 3+4 35 32 22\ \sqrt[]{3}+4\ \sqrt[]{3}-5\ \sqrt[]{3}-2\ \sqrt[]{2}  

a)

 5-\ \sqrt[]{5}  

b)

32 2\sqrt[]{3}-2\ \sqrt[]{2}  

c)

3 32 23\ \sqrt[]{3}-2\ \sqrt[]{2}  

d)

 2-\ \sqrt[]{2}  

96.

How do you add and subtract radicals?

a)

Add and subtract coefficients with the SAME radicands.

b)

Add and subtract radicands with the SAME coefficients.

c)

Add and subtract coefficients with the DIFFERENT radicands.

d)

Add and subtract radicands with the DIFFERENT coefficients.

97.

What is a radicand?

a)

Another word for the square root symbol.

b)

Another word for a perfect square.

c)

The number underneath the square root.

d)

The number outside of the square root.

98.

96x2+24x2\sqrt[]{96x^2}+\sqrt[]{24x^2}

a)

6x6x6x\sqrt[]{6x}

b)

8x68x\sqrt[]{6}

c)

6x266x^2\sqrt[]{6}

d)

6x66x\sqrt[]{6}

99.

512x3+23x5\sqrt[]{12x^3}+2\sqrt[]{3x}

a)

715x47\sqrt[]{15x^4}

b)

15x3x15x\sqrt[]{3x}

c)

10x3x10x\sqrt[]{3x}

d)

5x12x25x\sqrt[]{12x^2}

100.

72x38x7\sqrt[]{2x}​−3\sqrt[]{8x}

a)

46x4\sqrt[]{6x}

b)

2x\sqrt[]{2x}

c)

72x122x7\sqrt[]{2x}-12\sqrt[]{2x}

d)

46x-4\sqrt[]{6x}