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10 Analogue and digital input devices Quiz

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of signals are most input signals connected to a PLC likely to be?

a)

Analog

b)

Digital

c)

Continuous

d)

Variable

2.

What does it mean when a signal is described as binary?

a)

It can have multiple states

b)

It is always on

c)

It is either on or off

d)

It is always off

3.

How are digital input signals typically produced?

a)

By a sensor

b)

By a switch mechanism

c)

By a motor

d)

By a light source

4.

What type of output do analogue sensors produce?

a)

Discrete output

b)

Continuously variable output

c)

Digital output

d)

Binary output

5.

What device is used to monitor the position of a motor and produces an analogue output?

a)

Thermistor

b)

Resistor

c)

Potentiometer

d)

Capacitor

6.

What is required for a PLC to read an analogue signal?

a)

Standard wiring

b)

Analogue to Digital convertor

c)

Digital to Analogue converter

d)

Basic software

7.

What capability might a PLC have built-in as standard?

a)

Digital input capability

b)

Analogue input capability

c)

Wireless communication capability

d)

Output capability

8.

What does ADC stand for in the context of signal conversion?

a)

Analogue to Digital Conversion

b)

Advanced Data Control

c)

Automatic Data Conversion

d)

Analogue Data Coding

9.

Which factor affects the numeric value returned from the conversion of an analogue input signal?

a)

The color of the signal

b)

The converter’s resolution (the number of bits used)

c)

The type of cable used

d)

The temperature of the environment

10.

Which of the following is NOT a factor affecting the numeric value from an analogue signal conversion?

a)

The level of signal applied

b)

The type of signal modulation

c)

Any scaling performed by the PLC

d)

The range of input signal supported

11.

What determines the numeric value returned by a converter?

a)

The number of bits used in the conversion process

b)

The color of the converter

c)

The size of the converter

d)

The speed of the conversion process

12.

How many discrete output values does an 8-bit converter provide?

a)

128

b)

256

c)

512

d)

1024

13.

What is the resolution of a 16-bit converter in terms of discrete output values?

a)

1024

b)

4096

c)

65536

d)

32768

14.

What is the input range for an 8-bit converter as shown in the diagram?

a)

0 to 10 V

b)

0 to 5 V

c)

0 to 255 V

d)

0 to 100 V

15.

What happens when the input signal is at its minimum?

a)

The converter returns its maximum value

b)

The converter returns zero

c)

The converter returns a random value

d)

The converter returns a negative value

16.

What is the purpose of scaling the output of a converter in a PLC system?

a)

To provide an output value within a set range

b)

To increase the voltage of the output

c)

To decrease the current of the output

d)

To change the frequency of the output

17.

What action can a PLC take if the temperature is too high?

a)

Turn off the fan

b)

Switch on the fan

c)

Lower the temperature

d)

Increase the temperature

18.

What is one of the key differences between analogue and digital sensors?

a)

Analogue sensors are more accurate than digital sensors.

b)

Digital sensors can only measure temperature.

c)

Analogue sensors provide continuous data, while digital sensors provide discrete data.

d)

Digital sensors are always cheaper than analogue sensors.