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Digital image processing

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is Digital Image Processing?

a)

The manipulation of images using computer algorithms

b)

The conversion of images to analog signals

c)

The creation of images using drawing software

d)

The storage of images in physical formats

2.

What was one of the earliest applications of Digital Image Processing?

a)

Social media filters

b)

Medical imaging

c)

Satellite imagery

d)

Video games

3.

Which of the following fields commonly uses Digital Image Processing?

a)

Agriculture

b)

Astronomy

c)

Surveillance

d)

All of the above

4.

Which of the following is a key component of an image processing system?

a)

Image sensor

b)

Processing unit

c)

Display

d)

All of the above

5.

Which of the following is NOT a fundamental step in Digital Image Processing?

a)

Image acquisition

b)

Image analysis

c)

Image storage

d)

Image deletion

6.

In the context of visual perception, which element is critical for interpreting images?

a)

Contrast

b)

Color

c)

Brightness

d)

All of the above

7.

What is the purpose of image sensing and acquisition in Digital Image Processing?

a)

To store images permanently

b)

To convert physical images into digital format

c)

To enhance the quality of images

d)

To display images on screens

8.

What does image sampling refer to in Digital Image Processing?

a)

The process of increasing image size

b)

The process of measuring image brightness

c)

The process of selecting pixels from a continuous image

d)

The process of color correction

9.

What is quantization in the context of digital images?

a)

The conversion of an image to grayscale

b)

The process of mapping sampled values to discrete levels

c)

The resizing of an image

d)

The compression of image files

10.

Which of the following describes a relationship between pixels?

a)

Pixels can only be compared if they are adjacent

b)

The brightness of one pixel can affect the brightness of neighboring pixels.

c)

Pixels have no influence on each other.

d)

All pixels in an image are independent of each other.

11.

What does the term "adjacency" refer to in image processing?

a)

The distance between two pixels

b)

The relationship of two pixels being next to each other

c)

The color difference between two pixels

d)

The brightness level of a pixel

12.

In a binary image, which of the following defines 4-connectivity?

a)

Pixels that are connected horizontally and vertically

b)

Pixels that are connected diagonally only

c)

Pixels that are connected horizontally, vertically, and diagonally

d)

Pixels that are not connected

13.

What is the primary function of rod cells in the human eye?

a)

To detect color

b)

To perceive brightness in low-light conditions

c)

To enable sharp visual acuity

d)

To process rapid movements

14.

Which type of photoreceptor is responsible for color vision?

a)

Rods

b)

Cones

c)

Both rods and cones

d)

Neither rods nor cones

15.

. In a complete image processing system, which component is responsible for user interaction and control?

a)

Image sensor

b)

Processing unit

c)

User interface

d)

Storage device

16.

How does the interconnectivity between components in an image processing system affect performance?

a)

It has no impact on performance.

b)

It can enhance efficiency and processing speed.

c)

It complicates the system without benefits.

d)

It only affects storage capacity.

17.

What type of software is typically used in the processing unit of an image processing system?

a)

Operating system software

b)

Database management software

c)

Image processing algorithms and applications

d)

Web browser software

18.

Which component in an image processing system might be responsible for filtering and enhancing images?

a)

Image acquisition

b)

Processing unit

c)

Image display

d)

Image storage

19.

In an image processing system, what is the purpose of an image sensor?

a)

To analyze image content

b)

To convert light into electrical signals

c)

To store images

d)

To enhance image resolution

20.

In image processing, what does the term "sampling" refer to?

a)

Modifying pixel values

b)

) Selecting a subset of pixels from an image

c)

Increasing the resolution of an image

d)

Compressing image data

21.

What is the purpose of quantization in image processing?

a)

To reduce the image size by changing pixel locations

b)

To limit the number of distinct pixel values

c)

To increase the sampling rate

d)

To enhance image sharpness

22.

Which of the following is a common quantization level for grayscale images?

a)
  • 16 levels

b)
  • 64 levels

c)

256 levels

d)

512 levels

23.

What is the result of under-sampling an image?

a)

Improved image quality

b)

Loss of high-frequency details

c)

Increased bit depth

d)

Enhanced color representation

24.

Which technique can help to minimize the effects of aliasing in images?

a)

Decrease the bit depth

b)

Increase the sampling rate

c)

Use more aggressive compression

d)

Apply a sharpening filter

25.

What happens to an image when it undergoes quantization?

a)

The spatial resolution is increased

b)

Pixel values are rounded to predefined levels

c)

The image is resized

d)

Color channels are removed