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Science 8 MidSem Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The resistance of an object to a change in its state of rest or uniform motion.

a)

Acceleration

b)

Energy

c)

Inertia

d)

Force

2.

Which of the following is NOT true about the second law of motion, law of acceleration?

a)

The net force acting on an object is a product of its mass and acceleration.

b)

With the mass held constant, greater force results to greater acceleration.

c)

With the force held constant, greater mass results to lesser acceleration.

d)

With the acceleration held constant, greater force results to greater mass.

3.

The third law of motion, law of interaction, states that:

a)

For every action, there is an equal reaction.

b)

For every action, there is an opposite reaction.

c)

For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

d)

For every action, there is a greater reaction in the same direction.

4.

This law states that: An object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion at constant velocity, unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

a)

Law of Acceleration

b)

Law of Force

c)

Law of Inertia

d)

Law of Interaction

5.

This law describes the relationship between voltage (V), current (I), and resistance (R).

a)

Joule's Law

b)

Newton's Law

c)

Ohm's Law

d)

Volts' Law

6.

The greater the mass of an object, the greater is its inertia.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

7.

The greater the force, the greater the acceleration of a body with the same mass.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

8.

The lesser the mass, the greater is the acceleration of a body acted upon by the same net force.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

9.

Heat flows from a body of lower temperature to a body of higher temperature.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

10.

Heat transfer requires temperature difference between two bodies.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

11.

As the current (I) increases, the voltage (V) also increases.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

12.

Which of the following quantities can be described with the unit of Joules (J)?

Select all that applies.

a)

Force

b)

Kinetic Energy

c)

Potential Energy

d)

Power

13.

Which of the following is a unit of force?

a)

kg

b)

m/s^2

c)

N

d)

W

14.

Which of the following is a unit of mass?

a)

kg

b)

m/s^2

c)

N

d)

W

15.

Which of the following is a unit of acceleraction?

a)

kg

b)

m/s^2

c)

N

d)

W

16.

What is the value of the acceleration due to gravity?

a)

1.0 m/s^2

b)

9.8m/s^2

c)

340m/s^2

d)

300,000,000 m/s^2

17.

The second law of motion can be written in mathematical equation as __________:

a)

F = ma

b)

F(1) = - F(2)

c)

F = v(2) - v(1) / t

d)

F(net) = F(1) + F(2)

18.

Review of formula: KE = __________

a)

KE = ma

b)

KE = mgh

c)

KE = 1/2 mv^2

d)

KE = F(net)d

19.

Review of formula: PE = __________

a)

PE = ma

b)

PE = mgh

c)

PE = 1/2 mv^2

d)

PE = F(net)d

20.

Review of formula: P = __________ (select all possible answer/s)

a)

P = ma

b)

P = F(net)d

c)

P = E / t

d)

P = W / t

21.

In the word problem:

How much net force is needed for a 60kg object to accelerate at a rate of 10m/s^2?

What is the value of the given mass? (Write the numerical answer only)

(a)  

22.

In the word problem:

How much net force is needed for 60kg object to accelerate at a rate of 10m/s^2?

What is the value of the given acceleration? (Write the numerical answer only)

(a)  

23.

In the word problem:

How much work is done by a shopper in pushing her grocery cart by a force of 32N to a distance of 4.5m?

Which of the following is NOT part of the solution?

a)

force of 32N

b)

distance of 4.5m

c)

W = F(net)d

d)

F(net) = F(1) + F(2)

24.

In the word problem:

A 75.0 kg man climbs a 6.00m ladder. What is the potential energy of the man relative to the ground?

What are the given values? Select all that applies.

a)

m = 75.0 kg

b)

d = 6.00m

c)

g = 9.8m/s^2

d)

PE = mgh

25.

In the word problem:

When running at their top speed, an animal with an average mass of 72kg has a top speed of 31.4m/s. What is its kinetic energy?

What are the given values? Select all that applies.

a)

m = 72kg

b)

v = 31.4m/s

c)

g = 9.8m/s^2

d)

KE = 1/2 mv^2

26.

In the word problem:

You are given with a motor with an average net force of 890N, covering a distance covered of 12m, within a time interval of 22s. Determine its power output.

What equation/s would you use? Select all that applies.

a)

P = W/t

b)

P = E/t

c)

W = F(net)d

d)

PE = mgh

27.

It is described as the energy of a moving object or the energy of motion.

a)

Kinetic Energy

b)

Light Energy

c)

Potential Energy

d)

Sound Energy

28.

It is a device that is used to interrupt the flow of current when a fault is detected, designed as a switch to open or close an electric circuit to protect the system from damage.

a)

circuit breaker

b)

double insultation system

c)

fuse

d)

grounding system

29.

It is described as the energy gained or lost by an object.

a)

Electrical Energy

b)

Kinetic Energy

c)

Light Energy

d)

Potential Energy

30.

Which of the following is NOT true about a series circuit?

a)

It is a complete path for an electric current.

b)

It only has one path.

c)

When one of the appliances connected in series is damaged, the rest of the appliances will cease to function as well.

d)

It may have alternative paths for current to flow.

31.

It is described as the energy produced from the movement of charged particles.

a)

Electrical Energy

b)

Kinetic Energy

c)

Light Energy

d)

Potential Energy

32.

It is described as the energy transmitted through a medium by the vibration of an object, consisting of waves or air particles.

a)

Electrical Energy

b)

Light Energy

c)

Sound Energy

d)

Thermal Energy

33.

It is described as the energy that travels in the form of both a particle and a wave, which stimulate the sense of sight.

a)

Electrical Energy

b)

Kinetic Energy

c)

Light Energy

d)

Potential Energy

34.

Which of the following is NOT a charging process?

a)

by conduction

b)

by convection

c)

by friction

d)

by induction

35.

Which of the following is NOT a mode of heat transfer?

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

induction

d)

radiation