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Unit 1 Review

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What type of energy is in this picture?
a)
Kinetic
b)
Potential
c)
Chemical
d)
Sound
2.
At what position does the rock have the greatest kinetic energy?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
D
d)
E
3.
The faster an object moves, the ________ kinetic energy it has. 
a)
more
b)
less
c)
none of the above
d)
all of the above 
4.
__________ is stored energy. 
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
c)
None of the above 
d)
All of the above 
5.
Explain what happens to the potential energy of a rock as it falls off the side of a cliff.
a)
The kinetic energy decreases as the potential energy increases.
b)
The kinetic energy decreases as the potential energy decreases.
c)
The potential energy decreases as the kinetic energy increases.
d)
The potential energy decreases as the kinetic energy decreases. 
6.

Which passenger has the most potential energy?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

7.
a)
Potential Energy
b)
Kinetic Energy
8.

At which point is potential energy greatest?

a)

W

b)

X

c)

Y

d)

Z

9.

Increasing an object's speed will increase its kinetic energy.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Increasing an object's mass will increase its kinetic energy.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Identify the energy transfer (photosynthesis)

a)

light to electrical

b)

solar to chemical

c)

chemical to thermal

d)

solar to mechanical

12.

Identify the energy transfer

a)

chemical to kinetic

b)

solar to electrical

c)

thermal to light

d)

electrical to light

13.

Identify the energy transfer

a)

kinetic to mechamical

b)

light to thermal

c)

potential to kinetic

d)

electrical to magnetism

14.

Identify the energy transfer

a)

light to heat

b)

chemical to mechanical

c)

solar to elecrical

d)

thermal to chemical

15.

When you eat food, your body gains ___________ energy.

a)

electrical

b)

chemical

c)

thermal

d)

light

16.
Matter can not be created nor destroyed: it can only be
a)
Destroyed a little bit
b)
Invisible
c)
Transformed, changed
d)
None of the above
17.
If reaction starts with 20g of reactants it should produce 
a)
a total of 40g of products
b)
a total of 10g of products
c)
a total of 80 g of products
d)
a total of 20g of products
18.

The law of conservation of mass states that ________

a)

the total mass of reactants is more than the total mass of products

b)

the mass of a chemical reaction is not constant

c)

the mass of a chemical reaction remains constant

d)

the total mass of reactants is less than the total mass of products

19.
Measure of the amount of matter 
a)
mass
b)
volume
c)
weight
d)
density
20.

The law of conservation of mass states that the total mass of the reactants will always equal the total mass of the products.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass. All matter is made up of tiny particles called atoms.

a)

True

b)

False

22.
For the formula:
 Q= m c ∆T
The  units for specific heat are:
a)
g /J C
b)
°C/g J
c)
kJ/g
d)
J/g°C
23.
The total energy of all the particles in a substance is called: 
a)
temperature
b)
thermal energy
c)
degrees
d)
mass
24.

If the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g∙°C, how much heat is required to increase the temperature of 1.2 kg of water from 23 °C to 39 °C? (show your work)

a)

-80,256 J

b)

80.256 J

c)

80,256 J

d)

-80.256 J

25.
A sample of iron receives 50.J of heat energy that raises the temperature of the iron by 25.0°C. If iron has a specific heat of 0.10 J/g°C, what is the mass of the iron sample?  (show your work)
a)
25g
b)
30g
c)
20g
d)
50g
26.

What does "q" mean?

a)

A measure of heat energy

b)

A change in heat energy

c)

A measure of kinetic energy

d)

A change in temperature

27.

What does "ΔT" mean?

a)

A change in health

b)

A change in heat

c)

A change in height

d)

A change in temperature