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Summative #1: Matter and Its Interactions Unit Assessment

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Which claim best explains the particles in a liquid?

a)
A. Particles in a liquid are packed tightly together and vibrating
b)
B. Particles in a liquid are slightly spread out and sliding past each other
c)
C. Particles in a liquid are moving freely and bouncing off of one another
d)
D. Particles in a liquid are the most spread out and vibrating
2.

2.Which claim best explains which state of matter has the most energy?

a)
A. Gas is the state of matter with the most energy because the particles are sliding past one another.
b)
B. Gas is the state of matter with the most energy because the particles are spread out and bouncing off of one another.
c)
C. Solid is the state of matter with most energy because the particles are spread out and bouncing off of one another.
d)
D. Solid is the state of matter with most energy because the particles are packed tightly and vibrating.
3.

3. If you leave an ice cube out, and it melts, this is an example of...

a)
A. property change
b)
B. a reaction
c)
C. a state change
d)
D. condensation
4.

4. When a substance evaporates, the particles in the substance

a)
A. move faster and the substance changes into a gas.
b)
B. move faster and lose heat.
c)
C. move slower and the substance changes into a solid.
d)
D. move slower and change color.
5.
5. What is a property?
a)
A. a mixture of materials that dissolve
b)
B. a combination of two or more substances
c)
C. a characteristic that can be measured or observed
d)
D. a material that changes its state of matter
6.

A popsicle turning into a liquid and running down your hand while you eat it, the ice in your glass of tea disappearing are examples of what?

a)

evaporation

b)

melting

c)

condensation

d)

freezing

7.

What type of change has occurred when a coffee cup is broken?

a)

chemical

b)

physical

8.

6. Kevin received a cup of a white substance that was powdery and bubbled when vinegar was added to it. Which powder did Kevin have?

a)
A. Baking Soda
b)
B. Crushed Alka Seltzer
c)
C. Salt
d)
D. Corn Starch
9.

7. Stacy also received a cup of white substance that was powdery, but hers absorbed the vinegar when it was added. Which powder did Stacy have?

a)
A. Baking Soda
b)
B. Crushed Alka Seltzer
c)
C. Salt
d)
D. Corn Starch
10.

8. What conclusions can you make about the artifact’s hardness if the mineral can be scratched by the penny but not the steel pocket knife?

a)

A. It has a hardness greater than 5.5

b)

B. It has a hardness of 3

c)

C. It has a hardness of 2.5

d)

D. It has a hardness between 3 and 5.5

11.

9. Was there a Chemical Reaction caused when burning the wick of the candle? (EMI)

a)
A. Yes, because the candle is giving off light and heat which is energy formation.
b)
B. Yes, because the wax is changing from a solid to a liquid
c)
C. No, because the candle is giving off light and heat which is energy formation
d)
D. No, because the wax is changing from a solid to a liquid
12.
10. What does the data tell you about how the experiment worked? (SIN)
a)
A. The data shows that matter was conserved in one out of five trials.
b)
B. The data shows that matter was conserved in four out of five trials.
c)
C. The data shows that matter was conserved in all five trials.
d)
D. The data shows that matter was not conserved in any of the trials.
13.
11. Which trial(s) provide evidence to support the idea that the number of particles of matter did not change before and after the ice melted (matter was conserved)? (EMI)
a)
A. Trial 3 only
b)
B. Trials 1 and 3
c)
C. Trials 1, 2, and 5
d)
D. Trials 1, 2, 4 and 5
14.

12. Based on the investigation which reason BEST explains why trial 3 did not follow the law of conservation of mass?

a)
A. Sometimes ice gains weight as it melts.
b)
B. The scale may need to be adjusted to provide accurate measurements.
c)
C. Ice looses weight as it melts
15.

15. Which of the images above is an everyday example of thermal contraction or thermal expansion? (think about your answer for question 13)

a)
X only
b)
Y and Z
c)
Z only
d)
X, Y and Z
16.

What type of reaction has happened during this homemade volcano?

a)

physical

b)

chemical

c)

nothing happened

17.

The water you put in the ice trays turning into a solid and the pond having a solid layer of ice on the top during the winter are examples of what?

a)

evaporation

b)

melting

c)

condensation

d)

freezing

18.

Fog on a pond in the morning & fog on a mirror after a hot shower are examples of what?

a)

evaporation

b)

melting

c)

condensation

d)

freezing

19.

A puddle disappearing during a hot day, the water boiling out of a pot you forgot on the stove are examples of what?

a)

evaporation

b)

melting

c)

condensation

d)

freezing

20.

What is a mixture?

a)

A new substance formed by a chemical change

b)

A single pure substance made of one kind of particle

c)

Two or more materials combined but not chemically joined so they can be separated

d)

Something that cannot be separated

21.

What is a property that can be seen?

a)

How heavy something is

b)

How it reacts with another substance

c)

The color, shape, or size of an object

d)

How it changes when heated

22.

When the metal lid on a jar is stuck, why does running warm water over it help you open it?

a)

The heat makes the lid softer.

b)

The metal lid expands when it gets warm.

c)

The water makes it slippery.

d)

The glass jar shrinks when it gets warm.

23.

Why do small gaps get left between sections of a bridge or railroad tracks?

a)

To make it easier to build

b)

So rainwater can drain away

c)

To give space for the metal to expand when it gets hot

d)

To keep animals from walking on it