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MOCK TEST

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. What is the outermost layer of the Earth called?

a)

Mantle

b)

Core

c)

Crust

d)

Lithosphere

2.

2. Which type of rock primarily makes up the continental crust?

a)

Igneous

b)

Sedimentary

c)

Metamorphic

d)

All of the above

3.

3. Who was the Mohorovičić discontinuity named after?

a)

A famous geologist named Alfred Wegener

b)

The Croatian seismologist Andrija Mohorovičić

c)

The American geologist Charles Lyell

d)

The Russian scientist Dmitri Mendeleev

4.

4. The mantle consists of ______.

a)

semiliquid rock

b)

Liquid state

c)

Discontinuity

d)

Earth

5.

5. Landforms on Earth's crust were formed as a result of______.

a)

Earth's rotation

b)

Many bodies of water

c)

Movement of tectonic plates

d)

Division of the lithosphere

6.

6. Volcanoes are mainly found in areas on Earth where ______.

a)

Plates collide

b)

Rivers are found

c)

Mountain are found

d)

Plates fit together perfectly

7.

7. What is usually observed before a volcanic eruption?

a)

Dry air is felt

b)

Rains become frequent

c)

Floods and tsunamis occur

d)

Seismic activities occur more frequent

8.

8. Volcanic eruption and earthquakes occur in the Philippines because the region is _______.

a)

Volcanic in origin

b)

Located in the equator

c)

Composed of many island

d)

Located in the Pacific Ring of Fire

9.

9. Where does the first motion of an earthquake occur?

a)

Continent

b)

epicenter

c)

Focus

d)

Fault

10.

10. What theory explains the formation of Earth's crust and its movement?

a)

Continental drift

b)

Plate tectonics

c)

Magnetic polarity

d)

Seafloor spreading

11.

11. These are plate boundaries usually found at right angles to the mid-ocean ridges.

a)

Convergent boundaries

b)

Divergent boundaries

c)

Transform boundaries

d)

Rift valley

12.

12. What was the objection that critics had about Wegener's continental drift theory?

a)

Wegener's idea of the mechanism capable of moving the continents was physically impossible

b)

Wegener's finding had no basis

c)

Wegener's fossil evidence to support the theory

d)

Wegener's could not provide any evidence to support the theory

13.

13. Which of the following statements is true regarding seafloor spreading at a mid-ocean ridge?

a)

The continents flow through the oceanic crust

b)

An older oceanic crust is slowly pushed away from the ridge

c)

Earth's magnetic field reverse about every half a million years

d)

The rocks on one side of the ridge have an opposite magnetic polarity of those on the other side

14.

14. What fossil of a plant convinced scientist about continental drift theory?

a)

caboniferous

b)

Glossopteris

c)

Gondwana

d)

Mesosaurus

15.

15. Which evidence support the continental drift theory?

a)

ocean current

b)

rocks and fossil

c)

location of earthquake

d)

magnetic north and south poles

16.

16. Which was the first mission to successfully land humans on the Moon?

a)

Apollo 11

b)

Apollo 13

c)

Apollo 16

d)

Apollo 15

17.

17. "That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind."

a)

Michael Collins

b)

Neil Armstrong

c)

Yuri Gagarin

d)

James Van Allen

18.

18. Which satellite was the first artificial satellite launched into space?

a)

Voyager 1

b)

Apollo 11

c)

Sputnik 1

d)

Hubble Space Telescope

19.

19. What type of satellite is primarily used for observing and gathering information about Earth's climate and weather?

a)

Weather satellites

b)

Navigation satellites

c)

Communication satellites

d)

Research satellites

20.

20. Artificial satellite that study Earth by mapping its atmosphere, ocean, biological cycles, natural resources, and environmental conditions.

a)

Weather satellites

b)

Navigation satellites

c)

Scientific satellites

d)

Communication Satellite

21.

21. What is the center of gravity?

a)

The point where the mass of an object is concentrated

b)

The lowest point of an object

c)

The point where the weight of an object is balanced

d)

The midpoint of an object

22.

22. Which of the following factors can affect the center of gravity of an object?

a)

The object's color

b)

The object's temperature

c)

The object's shape and mass distribution

d)

The object's texture

23.

23. What is the condition for an object to be in translational equilibrium?

a)

The object is at rest only.

b)

The object is not rotating.

c)

The object's velocity is constant.

d)

The net force acting on the object is zero.

24.

24. Which of the following scenarios describes translational equilibrium?

a)

A book resting on a table.

b)

A car accelerating down a hill.

c)

A baseball being thrown through the air.

d)

A rocket launching into space.

25.

25. Which of the following equations represents the condition for translational equilibrium?

a)

ΣF=ma

b)

ΣF=0

c)

ΣF=mgh

d)

ΣF=F

26.

26. What is the definition of torque?

a)

The rotational force applied to an object about an axis

b)

The force required to move an object at a constant speed

c)

The linear distance traveled by an object over time

d)

The mass of an object multiplied by its acceleration

27.

27. If a force of 10 N is applied perpendicular to a lever arm that is 0.5 meters long, what is the torque produced?

a)

10 Nm

b)

2 Nm

c)

5 Nm

d)

0.5 Nm

28.

28. Which of the following vehicles is likely the most stable?

a)

Sports car

b)

Horse cart

c)

Jeep

d)

Cargo truck

29.

29. Which type of electromagnetic radiation has the longest wavelength?

a)

Gamma rays

b)

X-rays

c)

Radio waves

d)

Infrared

30.

30. Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum is used in medical imaging to view the inside of the body?

a)

Infrared radiation

b)

X-rays

c)

Ultraviolet light

d)

Microwaves