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Law of 1825 Quiz

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Read the excerpts from the Law of 1825 then explain what each article expected of US citizens moving to Texas. Article II: Government officials will do nothing to block settlers from making a living. Settlers must promise to obey the state’s laws.

a)

Obey the laws

b)

Block settlers

c)

Make a living

d)

None of the above

2.

What did Article VII of the Law of 1825 expect of US citizens moving to Texas?

a)

To settle within 60 miles of the United States

b)

To settle within 30 miles of the coast of the Gulf of Mexico

c)

To avoid settling within 60 miles of the United States

d)

To avoid settling within 30 miles of the coast of the Gulf of Mexico

3.

Read the excerpts from the Law of 1825 then explain what each article expected of US citizens moving to Texas. What was the land entitlement for unmarried settlers compared to married settlers?

a)

Unmarried settlers received the same amount of land as married settlers.

b)

Unmarried settlers received one-fourth the land of married settlers.

c)

Unmarried settlers received double the land of married settlers.

d)

Unmarried settlers received no land.

4.

What were the different social classes?

a)

Nobility, Clergy, and Peasants

b)

Upper, Middle, and Lower class

c)

Bourgeoisie, Proletariat, and Aristocracy

d)

Rulers, Warriors, and Merchants

5.

What was the purpose of the Colonization Law of 1823?

a)

To encourage more Mexicans to move to Texas

b)

To restrict foreign colonization in Texas

c)

To establish a federal system in Texas

d)

To promote economic growth in Mexico

6.

What were empresarios?

a)

Individuals granted contracts to colonize Texas

b)

Mexican government officials

c)

Native American tribes in Texas

d)

Spanish land agents

7.

Who played a significant role in the founding of Texas and is known as the founder of the American lead industry?

a)

Moses Austin

b)

Erasmo Seguin

c)

Stephen F. Austin

d)

Green DeWitt

8.

Which empresario was appointed by Governor Antonio Martínez to inform Moses Austin of colony approval in 1821?

a)

Moses Austin

b)

Erasmo Seguin

c)

Stephen F. Austin

d)

Green DeWitt

9.

How did Mexican officials try to maintain Mexican culture when issuing land grants to Anglo empresarios?

a)

By introducing Spanish foods to new settlers

b)

By requiring settlers to practice the Catholic religion

c)

By making settlers take Spanish language tests

d)

By expecting Anglo settlers to wear Spanish clothing

10.

Which battle resulted in the defeat of the Guiterrez-Magee expedition during the Mexican war of independence?

(a)  

11.

What was different about Anglo colonization of Texas from the Spanish colonization?

a)

Anglo settlers helped to build missions and presidios

b)

Anglo settlers followed empresarios with land grants

c)

Anglo settlers colonized along the border with Mexico

d)

Anglo settlers hoped to claim land for the US

12.

Why is Stephen F. Austin called the "Father of Texas"?

a)

He established a mission at Galveston Bay.

b)

He explored the Rio Grande and West Texas.

c)

He helped draft the Mexican Constitution of 1824.

d)

He founded the first large Anglo colony in Texas.

13.

Why were most Texas land grants located in east and central Texas?

a)

Land in west and northwest Texas was claimed by France.

b)

American Indian tribes had been pushed out of these areas.

c)

It was a prime location for establishing plantations and ranches.

d)

Mexican officials wanted to settle areas closest to the US.

14.

In which region were the most successful land grants in Texas located?

(a)  

15.

What was one major change that occurred in Texas society during the Mexican National Era?

a)

the introduction of cattle ranching

b)

the establishment of Anglo settlements

c)

the fighting of the American Revolution

d)

the conversion of American Indian tribes

16.

What year did Spain grant independence to the colony of Mexico?

(a)  

17.

The Mexican Federal Constitution of 1824 specifically restricted the people's freedom of____?

a)

assembly

b)

Press

c)

Religion

d)

Speech

18.

What event continued the rebellion after the Cry of Dolores?

a)

Battle of Medina

b)

Gutierrez-Magee Expedition

c)

Austin bringing 300 Anglo Families

d)

the Long Expedition

19.

Why did many Americans and Mexicans migrate to Mexican Texas in the 1820s?

a)

to gain religious freedom

b)

to build mission and forts

c)

to search for cities of gold

d)

to find cheap farmland

20.

Why were Spanish leaders in Mexico concerned with Philip Nolan?

a)

They suspected him of plotting to claim land in Texas for the US.

b)

They knew he was known for spying on Spanish activities for French forces in Louisiana.

c)

They thought Nolan was helping pirates stash stolen gold along the Texas coast.

21.

As a result of the efforst of empresarios, how did the population of Texas change during the Mexican National Era?

a)

Indentured servants from Europe moved to Texas.

b)

Enslaved African Americans were brought to Texas.

c)

Mexican settlers outnumbered Anglo settlers in Texas.

d)

Migrants from Europe populated Texas in large numbers.

22.

1. Moses Austin was given permission to settle in Texas.

2. ________in 1821.

3. Mexican Constitution of 1824 was drafted.

4. Empresarios were granted contracts.

a)

The Battle of Medina

b)

Gutierrez-Magee Expedition

c)

The Cry of Dolores

d)

Mexico gained independence from Spain

23.

What Mexican state was Texas merged with in the Constitution of 1824?

a)

Sonora

b)

Chihuahua

c)

Coahuila

d)

Tamaulipas

24.

What religion were settlers in Mexico required to be?

a)

Christianity

b)

Buddhism

c)

Jewish

d)

Catholicism

25.

Who was the first person to call for Mexico to revolt against Spanish rule in 1810?

a)

Augustus Magee

b)

Philip Nolan

c)

James Long

d)

Father Hidalgo

26.

A person who starts an unofficial war with another country. These people illegally settled in Texas.

a)

Creole

b)

Anglo

c)

Filibuster

d)

Militia

27.

Mostly white settlers from the U.S. were called

a)

creole

b)

anglo

c)

filibuster

d)

militia

28.

A person who sold land in Texas on behalf of the Mexican government

a)

empresario

b)

filibuster

c)

creole

d)

alcalde

29.

What attracted settlers to Texas in the 1820's?

a)

The government of Mexico.

b)

Cheap land that was good for farming.

c)

Large towns that already existed.

d)

The opportunity to make peace with Native Americans.

30.

Who was the first person to get permission from the Spanish government to bring Anglo families from the U.S. into Texas?

a)

Stephen F. Austin

b)

Green Dewitt

c)

Martin DeLeon

d)

Moses Austin

31.

Who was the first person to bring Americans to Texas in the 1820's? He is known as the "Father of Texas"

a)

Green DeWitt

b)

Martin DeLeon

c)

Stephen F. Austin

d)

Moses Austin

32.

Which of the following was NOT a requirement to live in Mexican Texas?

a)

Settlers had to be Catholic

b)

People were required to pay more taxes

c)

Settlers had to become Mexican citizens

d)

Settlers had to be good, hard working people

33.

When Stephen F. Austin chose land for his first colony, he chose the land between which two rivers?

a)

Colorado and San Antonio

b)

Brazos and Guadalupe

c)

Rio Grande and Nueces

d)

Brazos and Colorado

34.

What is the name of the era that is defined by Mexico getting its independence from Spain, setting up its own governments, and allowing Anglo colonists to settle in Texas?

a)

Spanish National Era 

b)

Mexican National Era

c)

Empersario National Era

d)

Texaco National Era 

35.

Which Empresario was a Tejano rancher and helped Stephen F. Austin receive an empresario grant in Texas?

a)

Moses Austin

b)

Stephen Austin

c)

Green De Witt

d)

Martin De Leon

e)

Erasmo Seguin

36.

Trajo a los 'Old 300' a Texas

a)

Moses Austin

b)

Stephen F. Austin

c)

Green deWitt

d)

Erasmo Seguin

37.

What were empresarios?

a)

Individuals granted contracts to colonize Texas

b)

Mexican government officials

c)

Native American tribes in Texas

d)

Spanish land agents

38.

What did Texas have to do in order to become their own state in Mexico?

a)

Increase the size of their population

b)

Pay Mexico $1,000,000

c)

Convert all the Native Americans to Christianity

d)

Declare their independence from Mexico

39.

Why did the state of Coahuila y Tejas pass a colonization law?

a)

To increase their state's population

b)

To lose representatives in the State Legislature

c)

To earn the respect of France and the United States

d)

To convert the Native Americans to Christianity

40.

Who was invited to immigrate, or move, to Texas? (more than 1 right answer)

a)

Mexicans

b)

Americans

c)

French

d)

Germans

41.

What is an Anglo?

a)

An American who moved to Texas

b)

A Mexican living in Texas

c)

A Native American who converted to Christianity

d)

A soldier who lived in a Presidio

42.

What happened to Texas under the Constitution of 1824?

a)

It merged with Coahuila to become the state of Coahuila y Tejas

b)

It was sold to France for $1,000,000

c)

It was given its independence and became its own country

d)

It was divided into 19 states and 4 territories

43.

In Mexico's "class/caste system" who was ranked the lowest in social status?

a)

Spanish officials

b)

Mestizos

c)

Native Americans

44.

What did the Spanish government do with Father Hidalgo after his GRITO for Rebellion?

a)

Sent him to Spain to live

b)

Wrote him a letter to pardon him

c)

Jailed and executed him

d)

Made him a government official

45.

Hidalgos cry for Independence from Spain & battle cry in 1810 is known as

a)

Grito de Dolores

b)

Cry of Spain

c)

Grito de Hidalgo

d)

Cry of Mexico

46.

What was the Mexican Army led by Gutierrez/Magee called?

a)

Father Hidalgo's Fighters

b)

Republican Army of the North

c)

Mexican Army of Greatness

d)

Republican Army of the West

47.

When did Mexico finally become independent?

a)

1811

b)

1910

c)

1821

48.

What famously began the Mexican war for independence?

a)

El Grito de Doloras- Scream for independence

b)

El Grito de Guadalajara- Cry of Guadalajara

c)

El Grito de Dolores- Cry of Dolores

d)

El Grito de Alegria- Cry of Joy

49.

Which social group was identified by having a Native American parent and European parent?

a)

Mestizos

b)

Peninsulares

c)

Creoles

d)

Enslaved Africans

50.

Creole priest who called for Mexico to become independent of Spain-

a)

Jose Gutierrez de Lara

b)

August Magee

c)

Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla

d)

Vicente Guerrero

51.

Spanish ruling class in the colonies, held the political and economic power -

a)

Native Americans

b)

Creoles

c)

Mestizos

d)

Peninsulares

52.

Which Spanish group born in the New World felt ignored and discriminated from government jobs?

a)

Enslaved Africans

b)

Mestizos

c)

Peninsulares

d)

Creoles

53.

What major event occurred in 1821?

a)

Nacogdoches was founded

b)

the modern boundaries of Texas were established

c)

Mexico won independence from Spain

d)

Spain gave up all of its lands in the Americas

54.

Which of the following contributed to the social motivation for Spanish colonies to become independent?

a)

Caste system organized society based on race

b)

Mercantilism controlled trade and raw materials

c)

Spain raised taxes to pay for European wars

d)

France replaced the Spanish king

55.

One major change the occurred in Texas society during the Mexican National Era includes

a)

the introduction of cattle ranching

b)

the establishment of Anglo settlements

c)

the fighting of the American Revolution

d)

the conversion of American Indian tribes

56.

Which successful Tejano rancher represented Texas at the Mexican Constitutional Convention?

a)

Martin De Leon

b)

Jose Francisco Ruiz

c)

Lorenzo de Zavala

d)

Erasmo Seguin

57.

The battle of Medina resulted in

a)

victory for the Republican Army

b)

arrests of many revolutionary fighters

c)

calls for the filibusters to invade Texas

d)

defeat of the Guiterrez-Magee expedition

58.

The Battle of Medina

a)

was the deadliest battle in Texas history

b)

not a big deal

c)

only fought between Native Americans

59.

In which region were most successful land grants in Texas located?

a)

Mountain and Basin

b)

Coastal Plains

c)

Great Plains

d)

Central Plains

60.

Why were most Texas land grants located in east and central Texas?

a)

Land in west and northwest Texas was claimed by France.

b)

American Indian tribes had been pushed out of these areas.

c)

It was a prime location for establishing plantations and ranches.

d)

Mexican officials wanted to settle areas closest to the United States.