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World History: Chapter 1 The Renaissance

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following did not lead to the beginning of the Renaissance?

a)

Crusades

b)

Hundred Years War

c)

The Black Plague

d)

Fall of Rome

2.

Which of the following were factors that allowed Italy to be the “Birthplace of the Renaissance.”

a)

Trade routes into Italy

b)

Wealthy Merchant families gave financial support

c)

The Ottoman Empire shared their wealth

d)

All of these

3.

Why was trade so important for the beginning of the Renaissance?

a)

It brought in new ideas

b)
  1. It brought in wealth to fund the Renaissance

c)
  1. Kept people busy so they didn’t rebel

d)

It helped prevent wars

4.

Humanism was built on the study of

a)
Medieval religious texts
b)
Classical texts from ancient Greece and Rome
c)
Scientific journals from the 18th century
d)
Modern philosophical essays
5.

Power and control during the Italian Renaissance was centered around

a)
  1. Wealthy families in City-States

b)
  1. The Pope and Catholic Church in Rome

c)

Strong King of Italy

d)

Feudalism

6.

 During the Italian Renaissance society and daily life was centered around

a)

Power resting with farmers and skilled craftsmen

b)

Everyone being treated equally

c)

Wealthy families controlled by the men

d)

Women having an equal say in government

7.

The idea that religion was not the most important aspect of life is called

a)
theocracy
b)
fundamentalism
c)
spiritualism
d)

humanism

8.

Perspective and vanishing points helped give a painting

a)

depth

b)
flatness and simplicity
c)
monochrome and dullness
d)
chaos and confusion
9.

Patrons

a)
  1. Supported movements to make the Catholic Church more powerful

b)
  1. Approved what was acceptable Renaissance projects

c)
  1. Helped fund and support the Renaissance

d)
  1. Fled Europe at the beginning of the Reformation

10.

Machiavelli believed that the best ruler should be

a)

feared

b)
indifferent to public opinion
c)
strict and unyielding
d)
focused solely on military power
11.

Renaissance Artists were helped by

a)

Oil Based paints

b)

Sticky paper

c)

Parchment

d)

Water Colors

12.

The Renaissance means

a)
decline
b)
rebirth
c)
stagnation
d)
revolution
13.

The Renaissance began in Italy because

a)

Trade flowed through Italy

b)

Access to the Greek and Roman Literature and knowledge

c)

Wealth 

d)

All of these

14.

What did artists study so that they could paint humans more life-like?

a)

Corpses

b)
Landscape painting techniques
c)
Color theory and mixing
d)
Art history and movements
15.

"It is better for a ruler to be feared than loved" and "The ends justifies the mens" are expressed in what book?

a)
The Prince
b)
The Social Contract
c)
The Republic
d)
The Art of War
16.

What society did the people of the Renaissance look to for inspiration?

a)
The Byzantine Empire
b)
The Aztec Civilization
c)
Medieval Europe
d)
Ancient Greece and Rome
17.

Who wrote “The Prince”?

a)
Thomas Hobbes
b)
John Locke
c)
Plato
d)
Niccolò Machiavelli
18.

What was one influence of the Crusades?

a)
Increased trade between Europe and the Middle East.
b)
Decreased cultural exchange between Europe and the Middle East.
c)
Increased isolation of European nations from each other.
d)
Decline in agricultural production in Europe.
19.

How did a patron influence the Renaissance?

a)
Patrons primarily focused on funding scientific research only.
b)
Patrons influenced the Renaissance by funding artists and thinkers, enabling cultural and intellectual advancements.
c)
Patrons had no significant impact on the cultural developments of the Renaissance.
d)
Patrons discouraged artistic expression during the Renaissance.
20.

Title of this painting

a)

Night Hawk

b)
The Starry Night
c)
Mona Lisa
d)

The Last Supper

21.

Who was the artist that painted the Last Supper?

a)
Claude Monet
b)
Pablo Picasso
c)
Leonardo da Vinci
d)
Vincent van Gogh
22.

Who was the artist that sculpted David?

a)
Michelangelo
b)
Bernini
c)
Raphael
d)
Donatello
23.

What is the name of this sculpture?

a)

David

b)

The Thinker

c)
The Dreamer
d)
The Contemplator
24.

What is the name of this painting?

a)
Mona Lisa
b)
The Starry Night
c)

Unmarried

d)
The Persistence of Memory
25.

What artist painted the Mona Lisa?

a)
Leonardo da Vinci
b)
Pablo Picasso
c)
Vincent van Gogh
d)
Claude Monet
26.

Humanists would encourage someone to 

a)
ignore societal issues
b)
focus solely on personal gain
c)
conform to traditional norms
d)

learn, read, and enjoy life

27.

In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the Renaissance man?

a)
Leonardo da Vinci focused solely on painting and did not engage in scientific studies.
b)
He was primarily known for his contributions to literature and philosophy.
c)
Leonardo da Vinci represented the Renaissance man by embodying the ideal of a polymath, excelling in both the arts and sciences.
d)
Da Vinci was a single-discipline artist who rejected the idea of being a polymath.
28.

The best synonym for secular is 

a)
divine
b)

worldly

c)
sacred
d)
religious
29.

The technique known as perspective is most useful in the creation of 

a)

two-dimensional art

b)
scientific experiments
c)
mathematical equations
d)
historical documents
30.

A person who produces work "in the vernacular" is one who 

a)

relies on realism

b)

uses only natural light

c)

uses a verse form of writing

d)

writes in a local language

31.

What kind of person represented the ideal of the "Renaissance man"? 

a)
A scientist who disregards other disciplines.
b)
A well-rounded individual excelling in various fields of knowledge and skills.
c)
A person focused solely on art and literature.
d)
An individual with expertise in only one field.
32.

For what is the Medici family famous? 

a)

for being artists

b)

for being writers

c)

for being rulers and supporters of the arts

d)

for being religious reformers

33.

The intellectual and cultural movement known as humanism arose from the study of 

a)
medieval religious texts
b)
classical texts from ancient Greece and Rome
c)
modern philosophical essays
d)
scientific journals from the Renaissance
34.

Which one of the lasting effects from the Crusades influenced the start of the Renaissance?

a)
Decline in religious fervor leading to secularism.
b)
Increased military conflicts resulting in territorial expansion.
c)
Increased trade and cultural exchange leading to the rediscovery of classical knowledge.
d)
Isolation of European cultures from the Middle East.
35.

Who was the most powerful family in Europe during the Renaissance?

a)
Borgia family
b)
Habsburg family
c)
Medici family
d)
Tudor family
36.

The Renaissance focused on secularism as a new concept. What does this term mean?

a)
Secularism promotes religious practices in government.
b)
Secularism is the belief in a single religion for all citizens.
c)

Secularism is the the focus on worldly themes instead of religious

d)
Secularism refers to the dominance of religious institutions in society.
37.

Which of the following was NOT an area of cultural advancement during the Renaissance?

a)
Literature
b)

Agricultural technology

c)
Art
d)
Philosophy
38.

The image depicts which famous Renaissance painting?

a)
The Last Supper
b)
The Birth of Venus
c)
The School of Athens
d)
Mona Lisa
39.

Which Renaissance writer focused on imaginative images of the afterlife?

a)
John Milton
b)
Dante Alighieri
c)
Geoffrey Chaucer
d)
William Shakespeare
40.

What was one of the major impacts of the Renaissance?

a)
The decline of scientific inquiry.
b)

marked the birth of the "modern world"

c)
The spread of feudalism.
d)
The increase in religious wars.
41.

Who were the Trinity of Great Masters of the Renaissance period?

a)
Donatello, Caravaggio, Titian
b)
Botticelli, Vermeer, Rembrandt
c)
Van Gogh, Picasso, Dali
d)
Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael
42.

The quote comes from which Renaissance figure that has been described as the perfect “Renaissance Man”?

       “To develop a complete mind, Study the science of art; Study the art of science; Learn to see; Realize that everything connects to everything else.”    

a)
Raphael
b)
Galileo Galilei
c)
Michelangelo
d)
Leonardo da Vinci
43.

Which of the following was one of the first works of political philosophy during the Renaissance?

a)
The Republic by Plato
b)
The Prince by Niccolò Machiavelli
c)
The Social Contract by Jean-Jacques Rousseau
d)
Leviathan by Thomas Hobbes
44.

Which figure developed new banking techniques that greatly improved the banking system?

a)
Francesco Vettori
b)
Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici
c)
Cosimo de' Medici
d)
Lorenzo de' Medici