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Elephant Vocab Set #1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for the nonliving parts of an ecosystem?

a)

Biotic

b)

Abiotic

c)

Producer

d)

Consumer

2.

Which of the following is an example of a limiting factor in an ecosystem?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Water availability

c)

Population density

d)

Trophic level

3.

Define "carrying capacity" in the context of an ecosystem.

a)

The number of different species in an ecosystem

b)

The maximum number of organisms that an environment can sustainably support

c)

The total biomass of an ecosystem

d)

The rate of energy flow through an ecosystem

4.

Match the following terms with their definitions:

a)

An organism that breaks down dead organic material

b)

An organism that produces its own food through photosynthesis

c)

An organism that obtains energy by consuming other organisms

5.

How does population density affect the carrying capacity of an ecosystem?

a)

Higher population density always increases carrying capacity

b)

Lower population density always decreases carrying capacity

c)

High population density can lead to resource depletion, affecting carrying capacity

d)

Population density has no effect on carrying capacity

6.

Explain how abiotic factors can influence the distribution of a population in an ecosystem.

a)

Abiotic factors provide food for the population

b)

Abiotic factors determine the genetic traits of the population

c)

Abiotic factors like temperature and water availability can limit where a population can thrive

d)

Abiotic factors have no influence on population distribution

7.

What is the relationship between a consumer and a producer in an ecosystem?

a)

Consumers produce energy for producers

b)

Producers consume energy from consumers

c)

Consumers obtain energy by consuming producers

d)

Producers and consumers do not interact

8.

Analyze how a change in one limiting factor, such as water availability, might impact an entire ecosystem.

a)

Only the plants would be affected

b)

Only the animals would be affected

c)

It could lead to a chain reaction affecting all organisms, altering population sizes and interactions

d)

It would have no significant impact

9.

Predict the impact on an ecosystem if a new species is introduced that competes with native species for the same resources.

a)

The new species will have no effect on the ecosystem

b)

The native species may decline due to increased competition for resources

c)

The new species will immediately become extinct

d)

The ecosystem will become more stable

10.

Evaluate the role of biotic factors in maintaining the balance of an ecosystem.

a)

Biotic factors are irrelevant to ecosystem balance

b)

Biotic factors, such as predators and prey, help regulate population sizes and resource use

c)

Biotic factors only contribute to ecosystem imbalance

d)

Biotic factors only affect the abiotic components

11.

What is the primary function of a trophic level in an ecosystem?

a)

To measure the amount of sunlight in an ecosystem

b)

To categorize organisms based on their role in the flow of energy

c)

To determine the genetic diversity of an ecosystem

d)

To assess the mineral content of the soil

12.

Identify which of the following is a biotic factor in an ecosystem.

a)

Soil pH

b)

Temperature

c)

Fungi

d)

Water

13.

How might an increase in population density affect the availability of resources in an ecosystem?

a)

Resources will become more abundant

b)

Resources will become less available due to increased competition

c)

Resources will remain unchanged

d)

Resources will be unaffected by population density

14.

Discuss the potential consequences of exceeding the carrying capacity of an ecosystem.

a)

The ecosystem will support more organisms indefinitely

b)

There will be no consequences

c)

It can lead to resource depletion, habitat destruction, and population crashes

d)

The carrying capacity will automatically increase

15.

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

a)

All the living things and nonliving elements in a given area

b)

The living parts of an ecosystem

c)

The nonliving parts of an ecosystem

16.

What role do decomposers play in an ecosystem?

a)

They produce energy for primary consumers

b)

They break down dead organic matter, recycling nutrients

c)

They compete with producers for sunlight

d)

They increase the carrying capacity of an ecosystem

17.

How does biodiversity contribute to the resilience of an ecosystem?

a)

Biodiversity decreases ecosystem stability

b)

Biodiversity has no effect on ecosystem resilience

c)

Higher biodiversity can enhance ecosystem resilience by providing functional redundancy

d)

Biodiversity only affects the aesthetic value of an ecosystem

18.

Identify this populations carrying capacity

19.

If there is 2000 kcal (units) of energy at the producer level in this particular ecosystem, how many kcal of energy will be available for hawk?

a)

2000 kcal

b)

200 kcal

c)

20 kcal

d)

2 kcal

e)

0.2 kcal

20.

If the hawk population decreases what will happen to the snake populations?

a)

Increases

b)

Decreaeses

c)

Stays constant