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Review Forces, Chemical Changes

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 2hrs 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which has a STRONGER force of gravity, the Earth or the Moon?

a)

Earth

b)

Moon

2.

What two things determine the gravity of an object?

a)

mass & weight

b)

mass & distance

c)

density & mass

d)

volume & distance

3.

When will the forces of gravity between two objects be the GREATEST?

a)

when the masses of both objects are small and the objects are far apart

b)

when the masses of both objects are large and the objects are close together

c)

when the masses of both objects are small and the objects are close together

d)

when the masses of both objects are large and the objects are far apart

4.

Which model has greater gravitational attraction.

a)

Model A

b)

Model B

c)

Model A and B have the same amount of gravitational attraction.

5.
Rougher surfaces have ...
a)
greater friction
b)
less friction
c)
the same level of friction
6.
Friction is a force that acts in an ___________ direction of movement.
a)
similar
b)
opposite
c)
parallel
d)
west
7.

If the type of surface is smoother, the distance traveled by the toy car will be (a)  

8.

There are deep treads on the tyre because they ___________.

a)

increase the stopping distance of the car

b)

reduce the amount of material used

c)

increase friction

9.

Friction produces _____________ to keep ourselves warm or to start a fire.

a)

heat

b)

heart

c)

helium

d)

hexagon

10.

Magnetism is a force of ____________________________ that occurs between two _____________ objects.

a)

attraction or repulsion, magnetic

b)

external or internal, magnetic

c)

external or repulsion, electronic

d)

attraction or internal, electronic

11.

The Earth produces its own ________ field.

a)

spectrum

b)

electric

c)

magnetic

d)

progressive

12.

Every magnet has both a _________ pole and a __________ pole.

a)

North, South

b)

East, West

c)

Positive, Negative

d)

Positive, South

13.

If two magnets are placed so that a north pole and a south pole are facing each other, they will _____________ each other.

a)

date

b)

spin

c)

repel

d)

attract

14.
What will happen when these magnets are brought close together?
a)
They will attract each other.
b)
They will repel each other.
c)
Both magnets will turn to the left
d)
Both magnets will turn to the right
15.
Iron, Nickel and cobalt are all __________________ materials
a)
Shiny
b)
poles
c)
magnetic
d)
cold
16.
Where is the force of attraction the strongest on a magnet?
a)
at the poles
b)
in the middle
c)
above the magnet
d)
below the magnet
17.

___________ forces always cause an object's motion to change.

a)

balanced

b)

unbalanced

c)

contact

d)

non-contact

18.

Applied force is an example of a _________________ force.

a)

contact

b)

non-contact

c)

balanced

d)

unbalanced

19.

An icy road has less __________ than a dry road.

a)

friction

b)

gravity

c)

magnetism

d)

water

20.

When the net force is not 0 N, the forces are considered ____________

a)

balanced

b)

unbalanced

c)

contact

d)

non-contact

21.

Which two characteristics do all forces have?

a)

motion and size

b)

size and direction

c)

direction and speed

d)

balance and direction

22.

What type of force is this man using to push his grocery cart?

a)

Normal Force

b)

Gravity

c)

Air Resistance

d)

Applied Force

23.

What is the unit to MEASURE force?

a)

Kilogram

b)

Meter

c)

Pounds

d)

Newton

24.

A ____________ is a push or a pull on an object.

a)

friction

b)

force

c)

magnet

d)

gravity

25.

The illustration below shows what happened when a balloon touched a girl’s hair.

Which type of force caused the girl’s hair to cling to the balloon?

a)

magnetic force

b)

frictional force

c)

electrical force

d)

gravitational force

26.
Rina’s mother asked her to help move some items from the hall closet to the garage. One item she wanted to move was a large box of old school books. Rina tried to lift the box, but could not pick it up. What force was Rina NOT able to overcome? 
a)
frictional force
frictional forcefrictional force
b)
gravitational force
c)
electrical force
d)
magnetic force 
magnetic force
27.

A contact force is from

a)

objects physically touching

b)

far apart objects

c)

not touching object

d)

always a pull

28.

The three examples pictured are of

a)

Non-contact Forces

b)

Contact Forces

29.

The force between the phone and the mount is a

a)

contact force

b)

non-contact force

30.

Gravity is a

a)

Contact Force

b)

Myth

c)

Non-contact Force

31.

Friction is a

a)

Contact Force

b)

Myth

c)

Non-contact Force

32.

Which bar magnet will experience the greatest magnetic attraction?

a)

Magnet 1

b)

Magnet 2

c)

Magnet 3

d)

Magnet 4

33.

What is the phase change from solid to liquid?

a)

condensation

b)

freezing

c)

melting

d)

evaporation

34.
Is a a rusting bicycle a chemical or physical change?
a)
chemcial
b)
physical
35.
Are fireworks exploding a physical or chemical change?
a)
phyiscal 
b)
chemical
36.
What kind of properties can only be observed when a substance changes into a different substance?
a)
physical properties
b)
chemical properties
c)
liquid properties
d)
real properties
37.

What forces act on a falling feather?

a)

gravity pushing up and friction (air resistance) pulling down

b)

gravity pulling down and friction (air resistance pushing) up

38.

6. An ice cube melts because:

a)

a. The ice freezes solid.

b)

b. The ice dissolves in water

c)

c. Heat is being added and the particles begin to vibrate

d)

d. The particles bounce freely

39.

On a hot summer day, you make a glass of refreshing sweet iced tea by combining boiling water, tea, sugar, and ice.

What type of change occurs and how do you know?

a)

Physical change; sugar dissolves in the tea and water, but the chemical composition remains the same.

b)

Physical change; sugar dissolves in the tea and water which breaks the bonds of the molecules

c)

Chemical change; sugar dissolves in the tea and water due to heat being added to the water

d)

Chemical change; sugar dissolves in the tea and water which breaks the bonds of the molecules

40.
What is the first thing you do when performing the scientific method?
a)
Make a conclusion
b)
make an observation
c)
solve a problem
d)
experiment
41.
Why is it important to collect data?
a)
because
b)
it gives you busy work
c)
They are magically delicious
d)
in order to share your results with others
42.
An educated guess is
a)
an observation
b)
question
c)
hypothesis
d)
experiment
43.
This step should be done more than once to ensure accurate results. 
a)
Conduct an experiment
b)
conclude
c)
record data
d)
clean up after an investigation
44.

A student mixes two clear liquids together. After a few minutes, a white powdery solid can be seen settling on the bottom of the test tube. Which of the following is a conclusion that the student can draw based on these observations? The two clear liquids-

a)

were pure substances before they were mixed

b)

are toxic and should be handled with extreme caution

c)

have gone through a chemical change in which a new substance called a precipitate was produced

d)

have been stored too long and are no longer good

45.

A student added white crystals to a clear liquid. The crystals dissolved in the liquid. After a few seconds, the liquid became quite warm and then turned bright red in color. Indications that a chemical change was taking place could be observed when –

a)

the white crystals were added to the clear liquid.

b)

the crystals dissolved in the liquid leaving only the liquid visible

c)

There are no indications of chemical change

d)

the temperature of the liquid increased and an unexpected color change occurred.

46.
A student places a piece of a potato into a container of hydrogen peroxide. One observation the student makes is that bubbles form around the potato. The presence of bubbles might indicate the formation of a new substance because bubbles - 
a)
could show that a gas is forming
b)
always rise to the top of a liquid. 
c)
are almost always perfectly spherical.
d)
usually burst after a few minutes.
47.

Neon is colorless, a poor conductor of heat and is not able to be stretched. How would it be classified?

a)

Nonmetal

b)

Metalloid

c)

Metal

d)

None of the above

48.
Silicon is a semiconductor and has properties of both metals and nonmetals. What type of element is Silicon? 
a)
Metal
b)
Nonmetal
c)
Metalloid
d)
Pretty
49.
Luster is ___________
a)
A.  the way light is reflected off a surface.
b)
A.  how well a piece of matter conducts electricity. 
c)
A.  the capability of being drawn out into thin wires or threads.
d)
A.  the capability of being hammered out thin.
50.

A mixture in which we cannot see all the individual parts is called a...

a)

Pure substance

b)

Heterogeneous mixture

c)

Homogeneous mixture