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6th Grade MP 1 Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

molecule

a)

a group of atoms near each other

b)

a group of atoms joined together

c)

three atoms joined together

d)

protons and neutrons joined together

2.

If the molecules that make up a sample speed up, what else happens?

a)

the temperature of the sample increases

b)

the temperature of the sample decreases

c)

the temperature of the sample stays the same

d)

the molecules of the sample slow down

3.

temperature

a)

using a thermometer

b)

a measure of how hot or cold something is

c)

when something becomes different over time

d)

a group of atoms joined together

4.

If the temperature of a rock is absolute zero, what would happen to the molecules?

a)

they would dissapear

b)

they would not be moving at all

c)

they would be moving very fast

d)

they would be moving very slowly

5.

If the temperature of a substance is hot, what are the molecules doing?

a)

they are moving very slowly

b)

they are not moving at all

c)

they are moving in a circular motion

d)

they are moving very fast

6.

Which of the following temperatures is the warmest?

a)

10℃

b)

25℃

c)

70℃

d)

75℃

7.

Which image shows the difference between the speed of molecules in hot and cold water?

a)

b)

c)

d)

8.

Match the following

a)

Warmer temperature

1.

molecules moving faster

b)

Cooler temperature

2.

molecules moving slower

c)

Temperature

3.

average speed of the molecules

9.

Which of the following temperatures are the coldest?

a)

10℃

b)

25℃

c)

70℃

d)

75℃

10.

Molecules in hot air move ________.

a)

fast

b)

slow

11.

Stationary objects have kinetic energy.

a)

true

b)

false

12.

Kinetic energy is the energy an object has because it's (a)   .

13.

Kinetic Energy

a)

the ability to make things move or change

b)

energy that moves

c)

to move from one object to another or one place to another

14.

System

a)

a set of interacting parts forming a complex whole

b)

a small part that is meant to show what the whole is like

c)

when something stays mostly the same over time

15.

transfer

a)

energy that moves

b)

to move from one object to another or one place to another

c)

the ability to make things move or change

16.

molecule

a)

anything that has mass and takes up space (volume)

b)

a group of atoms joined together in a particular way

c)

tiny particles called protons, neutrons and electrons.

17.

change

a)

when something becomes different over time

b)

when something reaches equilibrium

c)

when something stops growing

18.

Energy can't be created or destroyed.

a)

true

b)

false

19.

Which of the objects pictured have potential energy? CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY.

a)

Fan Spinning

b)

Soccer Ball flying through the air

c)

Soccer Ball not moving

d)

Fan not spinning

20.

Which of the objects shown have energy?

a)

Fan Spinning and Soccer Ball flying through the air

b)

Fan Spinning and Fan not spinning

c)

Fan Spinning, Soccer Ball flying through the air, and Fan not spinning

d)

All of the objects have energy.

21.

Which of the objects pictured have Kinetic Energy? Choose ALL that apply.

a)

Soccer Ball Flying Through the Air

b)

Soccer Ball Not moving

c)

Fan Spinning

d)

Fan not spinning

22.

In the video Energy for Emergencies, What is the problem the rescue workers are having?

a)

They need to go up many flights of stairs.

b)

It's a blackout

c)

They are going to be in trouble for not doing the drill correctly

d)

Their devices run out of charge and they do not have a way to give them more power

23.

In the article Energy Inventions, what type of energy does the Little Sun Lamp use?

(a)  

24.

In the article Energy Inventions, Which of the devices can work during the day?

a)

The Little Sun Lamp

b)

Hollow Flashlight

c)

Both

d)

Neither

25.

In the article Energy Inventions, does the Hollow Flashlight need a battery to work?

a)

yes

b)

no

26.

In the article Energy Inventions, which device's energy source is the BEST choice for the rescue workers to power their devices?

a)

The Little Sun Lamp

b)

The Hollow Flashlight

27.

What is the definition of "claim"?

a)

The ability to make things move or change

b)

A proposed answer to a question about the natural world

c)

Information about the natural world that is used to support or go against a claim

d)

A machine that can convert kinetic energy into electrical energy

28.

What does "convert" mean?

a)

To move from one object to another or one place to another

b)

The energy that an object has because it is moving

c)

To change from one type to another

d)

A set of interacting parts forming a complex whole

29.

Which term describes the ability to make things move or change?

a)

Evidence

b)

Energy

c)

Model

d)

Reasoning

30.

What is "evidence"?

a)

A machine that can convert kinetic energy into electrical energy

b)

The energy that is stored in an object or system

c)

Information about the natural world that is used to support or go against a claim

d)

A set of interacting parts forming a complex whole

31.

What is a "generator"?

a)

A machine that can convert kinetic energy into electrical energy

b)

The energy that an object has because it is moving

c)

An object, diagram, or computer program that helps us understand something

d)

The process of making clear how your evidence supports your claim

32.

What is a "model"?

a)

A machine that can convert kinetic energy into electrical energy

b)

The energy that an object has because it is moving

c)

An object, diagram, or computer program that helps us understand something

d)

The process of making clear how your evidence supports your claim

33.

What is "potential energy"?

a)

The energy that is stored in an object or system

b)

The energy that an object has because it is moving

c)

A set of interacting parts forming a complex whole

d)

The process of making clear how your evidence supports your claim

34.

What is "reasoning"?

a)

A machine that can convert kinetic energy into electrical energy

b)

The energy that an object has because it is moving

c)

An object, diagram, or computer program that helps us understand something

d)

The process of making clear how your evidence supports your claim

35.

What is a "scientific argument"?

a)

A claim supported by evidence

b)

The energy that an object has because it is moving

c)

An object, diagram, or computer program that helps us understand something

d)

The process of making clear how your evidence supports your claim

36.

What is the best energy transfer diagram for a blender?

a)

Kinetic -> Electrical

b)

Electrical -> Kinetic

c)

Thermal -> Sound

d)

Potential -> Kinetic

37.

What is an energy conversion?

a)

When energy moves from one object to another object.

b)

The ability to do work.

c)

When energy changes from one form to another.

d)

A force applied to an object.

38.

A car engine transfers chemical potential energy into ____ so that the car moves.

a)

Electrical Energy

b)

Kinetic Energy

c)

Thermal Energy

d)

Gravitational Potential Energy

39.

A burning candle produces which type of energy?

a)

Thermal & Light

b)

Chemical & Nuclear

c)

Nuclear & Thermal

d)

Thermal & Gravitational

40.

Which of the following is an example of elastic energy?

a)

A stretched bow string

b)

A compressed spring

c)

A stretched rubber band

d)

All of these

41.

Which of the following is an example of energy of position?

a)

Light Energy

b)

Gravitational Energy

c)

Sound Energy

d)

Kinetic Energy

42.

Which of the following and be used to produce electrical energy in a power plant?

a)

Nuclear Energy

b)

Thermal Energy

c)

Kinetic Energy

d)

All of these

43.

Your vibrating vocal cords is an example of which type of energy?

a)

Light Energy

b)

Sound Energy

c)

Thermal Energy

d)

Electrical Energy

44.

The Law of Conservation of Energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed while changing from one form to another.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Moving an object higher up on a shelf will INCREASE its potential energy.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

the energy that is stored in an object or system

a)

kinetic energy

b)

fast energy

c)

possible energy

d)

potential energy

47.

the energy that an object has because it is moving

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

possible energy

d)

fast energy

48.

the ability to make things move or change

a)

system

b)

transfer

c)

convert

d)

energy

49.

a proposed answer to a question about the natural world

a)

claim

b)

convert

c)

evidence

d)

reasoning

50.

to change from one type to another

a)

claim

b)

convert

c)

transfer

d)

model