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Worksheets

Term 4 2024 Week 5

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the correct IUPAC name for the following compound?

a)

2-chloro-3-fluorobutane

b)

2-fluoro-3-chlorobutane

c)

3-fluoro-2-chlorobutane

d)

3-chloro-2-fluorobutane

2.

How many double bonds are there in this compound?

a)

1

b)

6

c)

12

d)

5

3.

Give the name of this compound...
C3H8

a)

Pentane

b)

Propene

c)

Butene

d)

Propane

4.

What type of organic compound is it?

a)

Alkyne

b)

Alkene

c)

Alkane

d)

Alkaline

5.

Name this alkane

a)

Methane

b)

Methene

c)

Methylene

6.

If an alkane has 20 carbon atoms, how many hydrogen atoms will it have?

a)

20

b)

22

c)

40

d)

42

7.

What is the general formula of an alkane

a)


2n+2

b)


CnH2n+2

c)

CnH2n

d)

CnHn

8.

What is the general formula of an alkene

a)


2n+2

b)


CnH2n+2

c)

CnH2n

d)


CnHn

9.

Why is carbon able form long chains?

a)

Because carbon is an unstable non-metallic element

b)

Carbon can form 4 covalent bond

c)


Carbon is the most abundant element on the surface of our planet

d)

Every organic compound contains carbon

10.

How many bonds does Carbon need to become stable?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

11.

Hydrocarbons are compounds that contain

a)

Carbon and Hydrogen, only

b)

Carbon, only

c)

Carbon, Oxygen, and Hydrogen, only

d)


Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen, and Nitrogen, only

12.

Which formula represents an unsaturated hydrocarbon?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

13.

What is the suffix for double bond hydrocarbons ?

a)

-ol

b)

-ene

c)

-ane

d)

-one

14.

The molecular formula for Heptane is

a)

C4H10

b)

C5H12

c)


C7H18

d)

C7H16

15.

What is the structure of CH3C(CH3)2CH2CH(CH3)2 ?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

16.

What is the preferred IUPAC name of this compound?

a)

Pent-2-ene

b)

Pent-2-yne

c)

Pent-3-ene

d)

Pent-3-yne

17.

Which structural formula is pentan-2-ol?

a)

b)

c)

d)

18.

What is the primary purpose of fractional distillation?

a)

To separate mixtures based on their magnetic properties

b)

To separate mixtures based on their boiling points

c)

To separate mixtures based on their solubility

d)

To separate mixtures based on their density

19.

Which of the following is a common application of fractional distillation?

a)

Purifying water

b)

Refining crude oil

c)

Extracting metals from ores

d)

Producing synthetic fibres

20.

In fractional distillation, what is the role of the fractionating column?

a)

To increase the surface area for condensation and evaporation

b)

To cool down the vapours

c)

To heat the mixture

d)

To collect the distillate

21.

Which of the following components of crude oil has the highest boiling point?

a)

Petrol

b)

Diesel

c)

Kerosene

d)

Bitumen

22.

During fractional distillation, what happens to the component with the lowest boiling point?

a)

It remains in the liquid phase

b)

It evaporates first and is collected as the first fraction

c)

It decomposes

d)

It solidifies

23.

In the context of fractional distillation, what is a "fraction"?

a)

A solid residue left after distillation

b)

A liquid collected at a specific boiling range

c)

A gas released during distillation

d)

A chemical reaction product