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Chem 2 Review

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The formula for sugar is C₆H₁₂O₆. What does that mean?

a)

It has 6 carbon, 6 hydrogen, and 6 oxygen atoms

b)

It has 6 carbon, 12 hydrogen and 6 oxygen atoms

c)

It has 6 calcium, 12 hydrogen, and 6 oxygen atoms

d)

It has 6 carbon, 12 helium, and 6 oxygen atoms

2.

You can describe a lemon as being oval, yellow colored, and sour tasting. All of these are _________.

a)

Chemical properties

b)

Physical properties

c)

Chemical changes

d)

Physical change

3.

All of the following are evidence that a chemical change has occurred except _____.

a)

formation of a precipitate when substances are mixed

b)

change in temperature when substances are mixed

c)

formation of a gas when substances are mixed

d)

dissolving of a substance when substances are mixed

4.

Which statement about a physical and chemical change is true?

a)

if matter changes size or shape, it indicates a chemical change

b)

if matter changes state of matter, it indicates a chemical change

c)

if matter changes in color, it is always a physical change

d)

a change in temperature often occurs during a chemical change

5.

Classify each change as physical or chemical. Mark A for physical and B for chemical.

A saw cuts a log and creates sawdust.

a)

A

b)

B

6.

Classify each change as physical or chemical. Mark A for physical and B for chemical.

Baking bread.

a)

A

b)

B

7.

Classify each change as physical or chemical. Mark A for physical and B for chemical.

The Statue of Liberty changes from copper to green.

a)

A

b)

B

8.

Classify each change as physical or chemical. Mark A for physical and B for chemical.

Chocolate syrup is dissolved in milk.

a)

A

b)

B

9.

Classify each change as physical or chemical. Mark A for physical and B for chemical.

Leaves changing color in the fall.

a)

A. Physical change

b)

B. Chemical change

10.

Using the box shown, what number represents the coefficient?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

11.

How many atoms of H are there?

a)

4

b)

6

c)

8

d)

10

12.

Which of the following equations is balanced?

a)

FeS₂ + O₂ → Fe₂O₃ + SO₂

b)

KCl + Fe₂ → KFe + Cl₂

c)

CO₂ + H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂

d)

3Ag₂S + 2Al → 6Ag + Al₂S₃

13.

Using the equation, 3Ag₂S + 2Al → 6Ag + Al₂S₃, identify the reactants.

a)

Al₂S₃

b)

2Al

c)

3Ag₂S + 2Al

d)

6Ag + Al₂S₃

14.

What is the product for the following equation? Al + O₂ → Al₂O₃

a)

Al

b)

O₂

c)

Al + O₂

d)

Al₂O₃

15.

Ben and Jerry put powder in a ziplock bag and added some water. The powder fizzed and bubbled; soon it disappeared. When the bubbling stopped, the bag contained a clear liquid and a lot of gas. What is the most obvious sign of a chemical change in this reaction?

a)

there was a change in temperature

b)

a gas was produced

c)

the powder mixed with the water

d)

the powder dissolved in the water

16.

George stores a gallon of milk in the refrigerator. 3 weeks later he notices that the milk is frozen on the top layer and smells strongly of a sour odor. Which statement justifies that a physical change has occurred in the milk?

a)

There is less milk since some is frozen

b)

There is a bacterial culture growing in the milk causing the sour smell

c)

Some of the sugar in the milk has been lost leading to a more sour taste

d)

The frozen layer on top of the milk can melt when it is at room temperature

17.

If there are 4 grams of reactant, how many grams of products are produced by the chemical reaction?

a)

4 grams

b)

8 grams

c)

2 grams

d)

0 grams

18.

Explain why the chemical reaction to the right obeys the Law of Conservation of Matter.

a)

there are more reactants than products

b)

they both start and end with diatomic (two-atomed) molecules

c)

they both start and end with compounds

d)

the reactants and products contain the same number of atoms of each element

19.

The law of conservation of matter states that during a chemical reaction, the amount of matter ___.

a)

stays the same

b)

decreases

c)

increases

d)

disappears

20.

Determine whether the equation is representative of an exothermic or endothermic reaction.

2H2O  + heat ----> 2H2 + O2

a)

Endothermic

b)

Exothermic

21.

Determine whether the equation is representative of an exothermic or endothermic reaction.

Mg + Cl2 ----> MgCl2 + heat

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

22.

When you bake cookies in the oven, what is happening in terms of energy?

a)

an endothermic reaction, absorbing heat from its surroundings

b)

an endothermic reaction, releasing heat from its surroundings

c)

an exothermic reaction, absorbing heat from the surroundings

d)

an exothermic reaction, releasing heat from its surroundings

23.

When calcium chloride is mixed with water, it gives off heat. This observation suggests that ____.

a)

it is an endothermic reaction

b)

the matter doesn’t change

c)

a change in state has occurred

d)

it is an exothermic reaction

24.

When vinegar is added to baking soda and bubbles are produced, which of the following best describes what is happening?

a)

Color change

b)

Temperature change

c)

Formation of a precipitate

d)

Formation of a gas

25.

Use the following data table for the next question. Which question can this experiment answer?

a)

Does the amount of water given to a tomato plant affect the number of earthworms on the plants?

b)

Does having earthworms in the soil affect the number of tomatoes that grow on a tomato plant?

c)

Does adding water to the soil affect the number of tomatoes that grow on a tomato plant?

d)

Does the number of tomatoes that grow affect the number of earthworms in the soil?

26.

Which question can this experiment answer?

a)

Does the amount of water given to a tomato plant affect the number of earthworms on the plants? 

b)

Does having earthworms in the soil affect the number of tomatoes that grow on a tomato plant? 

c)

Does adding water to the soil affect the number of tomatoes that grow on a tomato plant? 

d)

Does the number of tomatoes that grow affect the number of earthworms in the soil?

27.

Use the Triple Beam Balance below to identify the correct mass below.

a)

78 grams

b)

77.5 grams

c)

70.75 grams

d)

70.8 grams