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Power Electronics_Unit-IV_DC-DC Converters_Day to Day Assessment

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Choppers are used to control the DC voltage level.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Which one of the following device is uncontrolled?

a)

SCR

b)

MOSFET

c)

Diode

d)

TRIAC

3.

What is the formula for output voltage for Buck converter?

a)

8D*Vin

b)

5D*Vin

c)

2D*Vin

d)

D*Vin

4.

What is the formula for output voltage for Buck-Boost converter?

a)

D*Vin

b)

Vin/(1-D)

c)

D*Vin/(1-D)

d)

D*Vin/(1+D)

5.

What is the formula for output voltage for Boost converter?

a)

8D*Vin

b)

5D*Vin

c)

2D*Vin

d)

D*Vin

6.

Buck-Boost acts as Buck converter for duty cycle is equal to _________

a)

0.9

b)

0.7

c)

0.6

d)

0.4

7.

Buck-Boost acts as Boost converter for duty cycle is equal to _________

a)

0.8

b)

0.1

c)

0.2

d)

0.4

8.

Inductor and Capacitor in Buck converter are used to ___________

a)

Increase the cost

b)

Decrease the cost

c)

Filter out the harmonics

d)

Increase the Harmonics

9.

In the ___________ type of chopper, two stage conversions takes place.

a)

AC-DC

b)

AC link

c)

DC Link

d)

None of the mentioned

10.


Choppers converts

a)

AC to DC

b)

DC to AC

c)

DC to DC

d)

AC to AC

11.


A chopper may be thought as a

a)

Inverter with DC Input

b)

DC Equivalent of an AC Transformer

c)

Diode Rectifier

d)

DC equivalent of an Induction Motor

12.

Which device can be used in a chopper circuit?

a)

BJT

b)

MOSFET

c)

GTO

d)

All of the mentioned

13.

What is the duty cycle of a chopper ?

a)

Ton/Toff

b)

Ton/T

c)

T/Ton

d)

Toff * Ton

14.

The load voltage of a chopper can be controlled by varying the

a)

Duty Cycle

b)

Firing angle

c)

Reactor position

d)

Extinction angle

15.

The values of duty cycle (δ) lies between

a)

0<δ<1

b)

0>δ>-1

c)

0<=δ<=1

d)

1<δ<100

16.


If T is the time period for a chopper circuit and δ is its duty cycle, then the chopping frequency is

a)

Ton/δ

b)

Toff/δ

c)

δ/Toff

d)

δ/Ton

17.

In a step down chopper, if Vs = 100 V and the chopper is operated at a duty cycle of 75 %. Find the output voltage.

a)

100V

b)

75V

c)

25V

d)

10V

18.

The output voltage of all DC converters is directly proportional to the duty cycle.

a)

True

b)

False

19.


Find the output voltage for a step-up chopper when it is operated at a duty cycle of 50 % and Vs = 240 V

a)

240V

b)

480V

c)

560V

d)

120V

20.

If a step up chopper’s  switch is always kept off then (ideally)

a)

Vo = 0

b)

Vo = ∞

c)

Vo = Vs

d)

Vo > Vs

21.


For a step-down chopper, find the rms value of output voltage. Let δ be the duty cycle and Vs be the input voltage.

a)

δ x Vs

b)

Vs/δ

c)

√δ x Vs

d)

Vs/2

22.

A step-up chopper has input voltage of 220 V and output voltage of 660 V. If the conducting time of the IGBT based chopper is 100 μs, compute Toff width of the output voltage pulse.

a)


100 μs

b)


150 μs

c)


50 μs

d)


10 μs

23.

For a step-up chopper, when the duty cycle is increased the average value of the output voltage

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Remains the same

d)

gets squared

24.

Calculate the output voltage of the Buck converter if the supply voltage is 789 V and duty cycle value is .9

a)

711.1V

b)

710.1V

c)

722.2V

d)

713.2V

25.

Calculate the output voltage of the Boost converter if the supply voltage is 156 V and duty cycle value is .4.

a)

260V

b)

264V

c)

261V

d)

268V

26.

For a step-up/step-down chopper, if the duty cycle > 0.5 then

a)

Vo = Vs

b)

Vo < Vs

c)

Vo > Vs

d)

None of the mentioned

27.


A step down chopper has input dc voltage of 220 V and R = 10 Ω in series with L = 65 mH. If the load current varies linearly between 11 A and 17 A, then find the duty cycle δ.

a)

1

b)

0.4

c)

0.6

d)

0.7

28.


A step-down chopper is also called as a

a)

First-quadrant chopper

b)

Second-quadrant chopper

c)

Third quadrant chopper

d)

Fourth quadrant chopper

29.


In case of TRC (Time Ratio Control), _________ is varied

a)

Duty cycle

b)

Firing angle

c)

Supply frequency

d)

Supply voltage magnitude

30.


In case of variable frequency system __________ is varied

a)

T

b)

Ton

c)

Toff

d)

Supply frequency