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Literary and Poetic Devices

Total questions: 112

Worksheet time: 6hrs 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a play on words based on their double meaning, or two words that sound similar but have different meanings used together.

a)

anaphora

b)

pun

c)

parallel structure

d)

repetition

2.

to exaggerate for emphasis

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

hyperbole

d)

personification

3.

direct comparison between two unlike things

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

anaphora

d)

idiom

4.

comparison between two unlike things using like or as

a)

simile

b)

idiom

c)

metaphor

d)

parallel structure

5.

repetition of BEGINNING sound in multiple words close together

a)

repetition

b)

alliteration

c)

assonance

d)

consonance

6.

giving human traits to something not human

a)

idiom

b)

hyperbole

c)

personification

d)

assonance

7.

the repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of lines, phrases, or sentences

a)

assonance

b)

repetition

c)

alliteration

d)

anaphora

8.

Word written to communicate the sound it makes

a)

alliteration

b)

onomatopoeia

c)

assonance

d)

consonance

9.

repetition of same consonant sound WITHIN words close together (pitter, patter, past)

a)

alliteration

b)

couplet

c)

consonance

d)

assonance

10.

A mild, indirect, or less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant or embarrassing (ex. he passed away, instead of he died)

a)

euphemism

b)

allusion

c)

idiom

d)

personification

11.

repeating the exact same word or phrase multiple times in a row

a)

alliteration

b)

anaphora

c)

repetition

d)

parallel structure

12.

repeated vowel sounds WITHIN words (sweet, sleeps, creature)

a)

alliteration

b)

assonance

c)

consonance

d)

allusion

13.

Two consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme (two lines in a row)

a)

parallel structure

b)

couplet

c)

anaphora

d)

euphemism

14.

A common, often used expression that doesn't make sense if you take it literally-word for word

a)

allusion

b)

oxymoron

c)

euphemism

d)

idiom

15.

Repeated sentence structure (grammatical) in a text (similar beginnings, middles, or ends).*may repeat some words, but not all.

a)

alliteration

b)

anaphora

c)

couplet

d)

parallel structure

16.

Description that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)

a)

imagery

b)

idiom

c)

allusion

d)

euphemsim

17.

using two contradictory (opposite) terms

a)

metaphor

b)

allusion

c)

oxymoron

d)

euphemism

18.

A reference to a famous story, historical event, pop culture (movies or tv) that adds understanding to the topic.

a)

idiom

b)

anaphora

c)

allusion

d)

euphemism

19.
A __________ is an interruption of a story to relate past events.
a)
Flashback
b)
Antagonist
c)
Climax
d)
Fiction
20.
The problem to be solved in a short story or book is called ___________________.
a)
Fiction
b)
Drama
c)
Conflict
d)
Flashback
21.
Figurative language is ______________.
a)
How the author reveals a character's personality
b)
The problem to be solved in a short story or book
c)
A reference to a well known person, place or event
d)
Language containing poetic devices
22.
_________ is a form of literature designed for theater performances.
a)
Allusion
b)
Figurative Language
c)
Drama
d)
Characterization
23.
How the author reveals a character's personality is called __________________.
a)
characterization
b)
First Person P.O.V.
c)
Climax
d)
Figurative Language
24.
An untrue or "fake" story with imaginary characters is _______________.
a)
Flashback
b)
Antagonist
c)
Fiction
d)
Allusion
25.
The climax of the story is __________________.
a)
How the author reveals the character's personality
b)
An interruption of a story to relate past events
c)
The villain; the character in opposition with the protagonist
d)
the event that marks the highest point of action or turning point in a story
26.
_____________ is when the narrator is a character in the story and uses "I, me, my..."
a)
Fiction
b)
First Person P.O.V.
c)
Allusion
d)
Drama
27.
The ______________________ is the villain; character in opposition with the protagonist.
a)
Characterization
b)
Antagonist
c)
Conflict
d)
Allusion
28.
An allusion is ________________. 
a)
The problem to be solved in a short story or book
b)
A reference to a well known person, place or event
c)
language containing poetic devices
d)
how the author reveals a character's personality
29.
_____________ is words or phrases that appeal to the senses.
a)
characterization
b)
Imagery
c)
figurative language
d)
fiction
30.
A hint of future events in a literary work is ___________________.
a)
foreshadowing
b)
fiction
c)
flashback
d)
imagery
31.
_________ is a type of category of literature.
a)
imagery
b)
conflict
c)
genre
d)
climax
32.

A story that has a real setting with a problem to be solved; includes clues, suspense, and a solution.

a)

procedural text

b)

informational text

c)

historical fiction

d)

mystery

33.

An owner's manual explaining how to change a tire is what type of text?

a)

procedural

b)

realistic fiction

c)

science fiction

d)

mystery

34.

A fictional (untrue) story that is set during a time in our past such as during the Civil War, etc

a)

Realistic Fiction

b)

Science Fiction

c)

Historical Fiction

d)

Informational text

35.

A category of literature that has a particular style, form or content is called a

a)

literature

b)

genre

c)

book

d)

text

36.

Story that has elements that are not real such as talking animals or magical powers.

a)

mystery

b)

informational text

c)

fantasy

d)

science fiction

37.

A story that has a script, characters, and stage directions is called....

a)

procedural text

b)

drama

c)

poetry

d)

novel

38.

This genre provides true facts and information about different subjects. I can include charts and graphs.

a)

non-fiction

b)

fiction

c)

drama

d)

poetry

39.

The Diary of Anne Frank is a journal of a young girl who hid from the Nazis during the Holocaust. The events are true, and it is told from Anne's point of view. Which type of literature is this book?

a)
fiction
b)
nonfiction
c)
poetry
d)

short story

40.
The Boy Who Dared is a novel that is set during the time of the Holocaust. It is based on a true story, but the author imagined the events in the plot. Which genre is this book?
a)
realistic fiction
b)
nonfiction
c)
historical fiction
d)
fantasy
41.

Which type of writing provides facts about a particular subject?

a)
fantasy
b)
realistic fiction
c)
informational
d)
science fiction
42.

A type of literature that expresses ideas/feelings or tells a story in a specific form that usually uses lines and stanzas.

a)

poetry

b)

informational

c)

fantasy

d)

mystery

43.

NAME THAT GENRE!

The alien ship hovered above the landing pad. The ground crew waited expectantly, hoping the ship would touch down without incident. Sure, they had a lot of shuttle traffic at the spaceport every day, but this would be the first time a ship from another planet would touch down.

a)

realistic fiction

b)

science fiction

c)

historical fiction

d)

fantasy fiction

44.

NAME THAT GENRE!

Sonya hobbled down the school hallway to look out the window at the field hockey field. All of her friends were out there, and she was stuck inside. She tapped absently on her cast. The doctor said it would be at least six weeks before the cast came off, and another two or three after that before she could play sports again. She sighed. “I’m going to miss the whole season.”

a)

realistic fiction

b)

science fiction

c)

historical fiction

d)

fantasy fiction

45.

NAME THAT GENRE!

Tink was not all bad: or, rather, she was all bad just now, but, on the other hand, sometimes she was all good. Fairies have to be one thing or the other, because being so small they unfortunately have room for one feeling only at a time. They are, however, allowed to change, only it must be a complete change.

a)

realistic fiction

b)

science fiction

c)

historical fiction

d)

fantasy fiction

46.

Which of the following is an example of nonfiction?

a)

poems

b)

plays

c)

short stories

d)

procedural text

47.

Which are the four main Literary Genres?

a)

argument, poetry, characters, setting

b)

historical fiction, characters, setting, plot

c)

drama, fiction, non-fiction, poetry

d)

tragedy, comedy, mystery, fantasy,

48.

A type of fiction that typically can be read in one sitting that includes a plot and characters.

a)

novel

b)

poem

c)

short story

d)

argument

49.

A subcategory within a particular genre is called a...

a)

fantasy

b)

poem

c)

genre

d)

subgenre

50.

A brief narrative containing characters, a simple plot, and a conflict that leads to a climax and swift conclusion

a)

Drama modern

b)

Novel

c)

Short story

d)

Poem

51.

What is an argumentative text?

a)

A text that tells a story set in the past

b)

A text that gives instructions about how to do something

c)

A text about a fight two people had

d)

A text that uses reasons and facts to support an opinion

52.

The comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, typically using the words like or as, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid

a)

Metaphor

b)

Simile

c)

Allusion

d)

Allegory

53.

A figure of speech that is used to make a comparison between two things that aren't alike but do have something in common; does not use the words "like" or "as"

a)

Simile

b)

Personification

c)

Imagery

d)

Metaphor

54.

The attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.

a)

Irony

b)

Hyperbole

c)

Personification

d)

Alliteration

55.

The occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.

a)

Allusion

b)

Allegory

c)

Alliteration

d)

Assonance

56.

Represents objects, actions, and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses.

a)

Personification

b)

Simile

c)

Onomatopoeia

d)

Imagery

57.

The naming of a thing or action by a vocal imitation of the sound associated with it

a)

Onomatopoeia

b)

Allusion

c)

Hyperbole

d)

Metaphor

58.

Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally

a)

Simile

b)

Imagery

c)

Hyperbole

d)

Onomatopoeia

59.

Literary technique in which what appears, on the surface, to be the case, differs radically from what is actually the case

a)

Metaphor

b)

Alliteration

c)

Irony

d)

Hyperbole

60.

An expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference.

a)

Irony

b)

Allusion

c)

Metaphor

d)

Simile

61.

The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities

a)

Allegory

b)

Onomatopoeia

c)

Irony

d)

Symbolism

62.

When words or phrases are repeated in a literary work

a)

Personification

b)

Imagery

c)

Repetition

d)

Irony

63.

Author's attitude towards the subject

a)

Tone

b)

Mood

c)

Attitude

d)

Feeling

64.

The ocean heaved a sigh.

a)

Imagery

b)

Metaphor

c)

Onomatopoeia

d)

Personification

65.

Kisses are the flowers of affection.

a)

Simile

b)

Irony

c)

Allusion

d)

Metaphor

66.

Splash! Slam!

a)

Hyperbole

b)

Allusion

c)

Onomatopoeia

d)

Irony

67.

The bed is as hard as a rock

a)

Imagery

b)

Irony

c)

Allusion

d)

Simile

68.

Can you keep the cat from clawing the couch?

a)

Metaphor

b)

Alliteration

c)

Tone

d)

Repetition

69.

The clouds were edged with pink and gold.

a)

Simile

b)

Hyperbole

c)

Imagery

d)

Alliteration

70.

I have a million things to do today.

a)

Imagery

b)

Irony

c)

Onomatopoeia

d)

Hyperbole

71.

The fire station burned to the ground.

a)

Simile

b)

Allusion

c)

Irony

d)

Allegory

72.

This place is like the Garden of Eden.

a)

Synecdoche

b)

Personification

c)

Allusion

d)

Irony

73.

Audience knows more about a situation or event than the characters do

a)

Situational Irony

b)

Dramatic Irony

c)

Verbal Ironly

d)

Transitional Irony

74.

Hint as to what happens next; suggestions or warnings about events to come are dropped.

a)

Irony

b)

Foreshadowing

c)

Allusion

d)

Oxymoron

75.

recurring subject, theme, idea, etc.

a)

Motif

b)

Allusion

c)

Imagery

d)

Pun

76.

a long speech entirely delivered by a single performer

a)

Soliloquy

b)

Blank Verse

c)

Monologue

d)

Suspense

77.

When you expect one thing, but the opposite happens

a)

Verbal Irony

b)

Situational Irony

c)

Dramatic Irony

d)

Transitional Irony

78.

a long speech entirely delivered by a single performer who alone on stage expressing his or her thoughts aloud

a)

Monologue

b)

Meter

c)

Soliloquy

d)

Iambic Pentameter

79.

the uncertainty or anxiety the reader feels about what is going to happen next in a story

a)

Tone

b)

Mood

c)

Suspense

d)

Allusion

80.

the attitude a writer takes toward the reader, a subject or a character

a)

Mood

b)

Allusion

c)

Suspense

d)

Tone

81.

Someone says something but means the opposite (think of sarcasm)

a)

Verbal Irony

b)

Dramatic Irony

c)

Situational Irony

d)

Transitional Irony

82.

repetition of the same letter or sound at the beginning of words

a)

Allusion

b)

Metaphor

c)

Alliteration

d)

Hyperbole

83.

repetition of accented vowel sounds that are close together in a poem.

(Hint: think of the words at the end of each line in the prologue).

a)

Iambic Pentameter

b)

Rhyming Couplet

c)

Sonnet

d)

Rhyme

84.

two consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme 

a)

Sonnet

b)

Rhyming Couplet

c)

Rhyme

d)

Tone

85.

brief but purposeful references, within a literary text, to a person, place, event, or to another work of literature.

a)

Alliteration

b)

Allusion

c)

Oxymoron

d)

Personification

86.

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally

a)

Hyperbole

b)

Personification

c)

Metaphor

d)

Irony

87.

Using the 5 senses to describe (touch, taste, smell, sight, sound)

a)

Irony

b)

Imagery

c)

Mood

d)

Tone

88.

comparison between two unlike things without using the words “like” or “as”

a)

Simile

b)

Hyperbole

c)

Onomatopoeia

d)

Metaphor

89.

a figure of speech that uses seeming contradictions, as “cruel kindness” or “make haste slowly”

a)

Onomatopoeia

b)

Pun

c)

Metaphor

d)

Oxymoron

90.

When a non-human thing is given human characteristics

a)

Personification

b)

Hyperbole

c)

Oxymoron

d)

Allusion

91.

a play on the multiple meanings of a word, or on two words that sound alike but have two different meaning

a)

Personification

b)

Simile

c)

Hyperbole

d)

Pun

92.

comparison between two things using the words “like” or “as” or “as though”

a)

Metaphor

b)

Simile

c)

Personification

d)

Alliteration

93.

What is a poetic device that involves the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words in a line of poetry?

a)

Simile

b)

Repetition

c)

Alliteration

d)

Symbol

94.

Which poetic device is being used in the following line of poetry: "Her smile is like a ray of sunshine"?

a)

Metaphor

b)

Simile

c)

Personification

d)

Tone

95.

What is a figure of speech that compares two things without using "like" or "as"?

a)

Hyperbole

b)

Allusion

c)

Metaphor

d)

Onomatopoeia

96.

Which poetic device is being used in the following line of poetry: "The rustling leaves kept me awake at night"?

a)

Metaphor

b)

Simile

c)

Personification

d)

Onomatopoeia

97.

What literary device is used in the following line: "The trees danced in the wind"?

a)

Symbol

b)

Allusion

c)

Personification

d)

Assonance

98.

What is the term for the deliberate repeating of words or phrases in a poem?

a)

Pun

b)

Imagery

c)

Repetition

d)

Alliteration

99.

In poetry, what is a figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect?

a)

Hyperbole

b)

Idiom

c)

Symbol

d)

Assonance

100.

Which term refers to the author's attitude or feeling towards the subject of a poem?

a)

Tone

b)

Allusion

c)

Metaphor

d)

Onomatopoeia

101.

What is a literary device that represents a word or object that stands for a more abstract idea?

a)

Symbol

b)

Allusion

c)

Metaphor

d)

Onomatopoeia

102.

What is an expression or phrase that has a different meaning than the literal meaning of its words?

a)

Allusion

b)

Assonance

c)

Tone

d)

Idiom

103.

What is a type of word play that relies on multiple meanings of words or phrases?

a)

Symbol

b)

Pun

c)

Repetition

d)

Hyperbole

104.

Which term refers to the repetition of vowel sounds within words in a line of poetry?

a)

Metaphor

b)

Alliteration

c)

Onomatopoeia

d)

Assonance

105.

What is a poetic device that uses words to create a sensory experience for the reader?

(a)  

106.

What is a literary device that uses words that imitate sounds?

a)

Symbol

b)

Assonance

c)

Onomatopoeia

d)

Pun

107.

Which term refers to the use of descriptive or figurative language to create mental images in a poem?

a)

Tone

b)

Metaphor

c)

Idiom

d)

Imagery

108.

What is a term for a reference to a well-known person, place, event, or work of art in a poem?

a)

Allusion

b)

Repetition

c)

Hyperbole

d)

Symbol

109.

Example: "He was a real Romeo with the ladies."

a)

Allusion

b)

Pun

c)

Metaphor

d)

Alliteration

110.

Example: "Romeo, O Romeo, wherefore art thou?" Which is NOT the correct choice?

a)

Simile

b)

Assonance

c)

Alliteration

d)

Repetition

111.

Example: "The fearful passage of their death-marked love
 And the continuance of their parents’ rage..."

a)

Idiom

b)

Tone

c)

Personification

d)

Pun

112.

Example: "What's in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet."

a)

Imagery

b)

Onomatopoeia

c)

Simile

d)

Metaphor