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Ancient India

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

largest mountain chain in the world, located in India, Nepal, and China

a)

Himalayan Mountain Range

b)

Hindu Kush Mountains

c)

Pyrenees Mountains

d)

Alps Mountians

2.

an endless circle of birth, death, and rebirth

a)

plateau

b)

monsoon

c)

reincarnation

d)

karma

3.

the state of perfect peace in Buddhism

a)

nirvana

b)

karma

c)

dharma

d)

monsoon

4.

the effects of good and bad actions upon your life

a)

plaateau

b)

dharma

c)

karma

d)

Middle Way

5.

wealthy Indian Prince that looked for meaning of life and cause of suffering. Believed people should consider others before themselves.

a)

Prince Siddhartha Gautama

b)

Pharaoh Ramses

c)

Ptolemy

d)

Vishnu

6.

the religion created by Prince Siddhartha who taught using the EightFold Path. Believed one should give up material items and live a simpler way of life.

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Daoism

d)

Conficianism

7.

religion created when the Aryan beliefs were incorporated. Believed one invisible force "Brahman" connects life.

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Daoism

d)

Confucianism

8.

the divisions or social classes in India. Although not as strong as it once was, there are still restrictions on communication and interactions between groups.

a)

untouchable

b)

caste

c)

karma

d)

dharma

9.

The priest varna of the caste system

a)

Brahmins

b)

Kkhatriyas

c)

Vaisyas

d)

Sudras

10.

Another word for the social classes in the Caste system that ranked people from high to low

a)

varnas

b)

untouchables

c)

Sudras

d)

Brahmins

11.

Kshyatriyas

a)

priestly caste

b)

warriors, kings, royal/ruling families

c)

merchants and farmers

d)

peasants or worked manual labor

12.

Sudras

a)

priestly caste

b)

warriors, kings, royal/ruling families

c)

merchants or farmers

d)

peasants or worked in manual labor

13.

Vaisyas

a)

priestly caste

b)

warriors, kings, royal/ruling families

c)

merchants and farmers

d)

peasants or did manual labor

14.

lowest class of people in the caste system of Hinduism, do all the dirty work of society

a)

Brahmins

b)

varnas

c)

Kshatriyas

d)

Untouchables

15.

The Indian caste system was started by the ...

a)

Aryans

b)

Egyptians

c)

Greeks

16.

Which number on the map represents the location of the Himalaya Mountains?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

17.

What is the only way that a person in Ancient India could gain entrance into a higher caste?

a)

Become a land owner.

b)

Marry someone in the higher caste.

c)

Live a good life and be reincarnated into a higher caste.

18.

A collection of hymns and sacred religious texts originating in Ancient India.

a)

Vedas

b)

Brahmans

19.

What does "polytheism" mean?

a)

Belief in one god.

b)

Belief in many gods.

20.

Siddhartha wanted to become enlightened, meaning he wanted to

a)

find truth and freedom from suffering.

b)

learn about Buddhism and pass a test for enlightenment.

c)

understand how people from other cultures lived.

d)

have a strong understanding of all religions.

21.

The basic principles of Buddhism, such as "suffering is present in all things," is called

a)

the Eightfold Path.

b)

the Four Noble Truths.

c)

nirvana.

d)

enlightenment.

22.

The teachings of "right understanding," "right action," and "right concentration" are part of the

a)

Four Noble Truths.

b)

ascetic lifestyle.

c)

Hindu religion.

d)

Eightfold Path.

23.
According to Buddha's teaching why do people suffer? 
a)
People suffer because they desire worldly things and self-satisfaction. 
b)
People suffer because they are mean. 
c)
People suffer because they don't go to school. 
d)
People suffer because they want to. 
24.

Release from reincarnation.

a)

dharma

b)

nirvana

c)

moksha

d)

karma

25.

Hinduism: Holy Book

a)

Vedas

b)

Bible

c)

Old Testament

26.

What is the ultimate goal of Buddhism?

a)

to reach a state of blissful peace without desire or suffering (nirvana)

b)

to reach heaven

c)

to be reincarnated into the Dali Lama

d)

to be reach the highest caste

27.

What river was the Ancient Indus Valley Civilization built around?

a)

Nile River

b)

Yellow River

c)

Tigris River

d)

Indus River

28.

What were the cities of the Indus River Valley like? (two answers here)

a)

They were unplanned messes.

b)

They were laid out in a grid pattern.

c)

They had drainage and sewer systems.

d)

They had uneven brick homes.

29.

The mountains to the north of India are called..

a)

The Rocky Mountains

b)

The Andes Mountains

c)

The Himalayas

d)

Caucasus Mountains

30.

What were the main principles of Ashoka's edicts and policies?

a)

Warfare, religious intolerance, and the promotion of slavery

b)

Violence, suppression of religion, and the promotion of suffering

c)

Tyranny, discrimination, and the promotion of inequality

d)

Non-violence, religious tolerance, and the promotion of welfare and compassion

31.

How did Ashoka promote the spread of Buddhism?

a)

Conquering new territories

b)

Banning the practice of Buddhism

c)

Sending missionaries, inscribing edicts, and building stupas and monasteries

d)

Destroying Buddhist artifacts

32.

What is the legacy of King Ashoka?

a)

Conquering new territories and expanding the empire

b)

Promoting Buddhism and social welfare

c)

Establishing a monarchy and suppressing all other religions

d)

Encouraging the use of slavery and forced labor

33.
Ashoka improved communication throughout the empire by...
a)
Constructing roads and rest houses
b)
Inventing the first telephone
c)
Morse code
d)
New smoke signal technique
34.
India was the home of which empires?
a)
Tang and Song
b)
Mauryan and Gupta
c)
Roman and Byzantine
d)
Mongol and Russian
35.
The Golden Age of India's Gupta Empire is known for its
a)
development of gunpowder
b)
sea trade routes to Europe
c)
acceptance of Christianity as an official religion
d)
advancements in mathematics and medicine
36.
Which civilization best completes the title of this outline?
a)
Rome
b)
Greece
c)
Gupta 
d)
Han
37.

A person’s soul

a)

Caste System

b)

Atman

c)

Nirvana

d)

Karma