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Struggle Bus 2024 Semester Exam

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is the best title for the information in the box?

a)

Causes of the American Revolution

b)

Reasons People Settled in the 13 Colonies

c)

Ideas that Influenced Government in the 13 Colonies

d)

Reasons for the Growth of a Representative Government in the 13 Colonies

2.

The events in the timeline affected the development of government in the 13 colonies by providing opportunities for the ​colonists to ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words

participate in government.

expand their voting rights.

create stronger ties with English Parliament.

protect their individual rights.

3.

The practice of slavery influenced life in the ​ southern colonies by having an ​ (a)   economy based on the ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words

agrarian

plantation system

manufacturing

industrial

factory system

4.

In what way did the physical geography influence the settlement patterns that emerged in the American colonies?

a)

Dense forests in the Southern colonies made settlement in the region difficult.

b)

Access to water resources concentrated settlement into the Southern colonies

c)

Mountain barriers kept settlements pushed to the eastern part of the colonies.

d)

The close proximity of the New England to Britain attracted settlements to the area.

5.

The primary cause of economic differences among the colonies in North America was due to the different ​ (a)   in each region.

Choose from the below words

geographic features

religions

nationalities

traditions

6.

William Penn helped to create a limited government in the ​ (a)   colony by ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words

Pennsylvania

writing a colonial constitution

supporting a colonial union

creating a colonial newspaper

Maryland

Georgia

7.

The ​ (a)   settled in New York primarily for ​ (b)   gains.

Choose from the below words
Dutch

Spanish

French

economic
political
religious
8.

Which of the following resulted from the First Great Awakening?

a)

Religious leaders took on prominent political roles.

b)

Newly formed religious groups created their own colonies

c)

Charismatic preachers spread the ideals of the Enlightenment.

d)

Many religious denominations experienced a growth in numbers

9.

Based on the information in the excerpt, the colonies had been violating what British policy for some time?

a)

Stamp Act

b)

Intolerable Acts

c)

Free Enterprise

d)

Mercantilism

10.

Many of the protests and demonstrations that followed the Stamp Act and Intolerable Acts were examples of ​ ​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words

boycotting

natural rights

unalienable rights

civil disobedience
11.

French aristocrat ​ (a)   contributed to the American Revolution by ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words

Marquis de Lafayette

commanding colonial troops against the British

Haym Solomon

George Washington

spying on the British troops

negotiating the Treaty of Paris

12.

Why would the writings of Mercy Otis Warren be informative to a historian?

a)

She published the first novel set in colonial America.

b)

She recorded the proceedings at the Boston Massacre trial.

c)

She contributed to the writing of the Declaration of Independence

d)

She authored one of the earliest accounts of the Revolutionary War.

13.

Which of the following was a grievance listed in the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Quartering of soldiers

b)

Closing of Boston Harbor

c)

Ending religious toleration

d)

Disregarding freedom of speech

14.

In 1770, the lawyer & future president ​ (a)   defended the British soldiers accused of the Boston Massacre. This action served as a model of ​ (b)   because he devoted his life to ​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words

John Adams

civic virtue

public service

Patrick Henry

rebellion

the U.S military

mercantilism

15.

Which of the two following British actions led the American colonists to claim that taxes were imposed without their consent?

a)

Stamp Act

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Free Entrerprise

d)

Intolerable Acts

e)

Sugar Act

16.

The American colonists used the slogan, "no taxation without ​ (a)   ," to express their belief in the need for ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words

representation

consent of the governed

electing representatives

voting

parliament

mercantilism

civic virtue

17.

Which document included the idea first suggested by John Locke that people have a right to overthrow a government that oppresses them?

a)

Mayflower Compact

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

d)

Proclamation of 1763

18.

These two accounts relate to the firing of the first shots of the American Revolution at Lexington, Massachusetts. Based on these accounts, what conclusion can be drawn?

a)

American militia men fired the first shots at Lexington

b)

The British fired the first shots of the American Revolution

c)

Secondary sources are more accurate than primary sources

d)

The point of view of the writer may lead to some bias in the account

19.

Which of the following colonists’ grievances from the Declaration of Independence is addressed in the excerpt?

a)

imposing taxes on us without our consent

b)

abolishing the free System of English Laws in a neighboring Province

c)

quartering large bodies of armed troops among us

d)

transporting us beyond Seas to be tried for pretended offenses

20.

Which statement provides evidence that that the colonial grievance of being "transported beyond Seas to be tried for pretended offenses" was addressed in the new U.S Constitution?

a)

"to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation"

b)

"to be confronted with the witnesses against him"

c)

"the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy & public trial"

d)

"by an impartial jury of the state & district wherein the crime shall have been committed"

21.

Which of the following statements best represents the ideas Alexander Hamilton contributed during the writing of the U.S. Constitution?

a)

He argued for putting an end to the practice of enslaving people.

b)

He suggested that a list of rights for citizens be added to any constitution.

c)

He favored creating a strong federal government along with a national bank.

d)

He proposed a compromise so that both small and large states would have representation.

22.

Why was this 1803 event significant to the U.S government?

a)

It contributed to the formation of the first political parties.

b)

It improved diplomatic relations with Mexico

c)

It led to a new understanding of presidential powers

d)

It showed the need to give the Senate the power to approve treaties.

23.

Which views were argued by either Alexander Hamilton or Thomas Jefferson while debating the establishment of a national bank?

Categorize the following

The Constitution does not give the government the power to set up a national bank.

A national bank would help maintain public credit.

Holding public funds & paying government debts requires a national bank.

A national bank would favor manufacturing at the expense of agriculture.

Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
24.

What conclusion can best be drawn from the information in this chart?

a)

Political parties usually agree on most issues.

b)

The Federalists opposed most tariffs.

c)

The Democratic-Republicans favored a strong national bank.

d)

Political parties often have differing visions of the nation's future.

25.

The Embargo Act & the War of 1812 were similar in that both events dealt with a conflict involving the

a)

British Kidnapping of American sailors

b)

emergence of manufacturing in the Northeast

c)

launch of a protective tariff on British imports

d)

decisions of the U.S Supreme Court

26.

The decision in Marbury v. Madison (1803) was important because it established the ​ (a)   power to judge the ​ (b)   of laws. This is called ​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words

Supreme Courts

constitutionality

judicial review

Congress'

origin

impressment

ability

27.

Choose the area of the United States that was purchased in 1803 & doubled the size of the U.S.

28.

Identify the original 13 colonies.

29.

Identify the land gained after the Treaty of Paris of 1783 was signed.

30.

What conclusion can be drawn from the information in the graph?

a)

The U.S government encouraged foreign trade between 1800 and 1812.

b)

American trade was affected by events taking place in Europe

c)

Trade increased sharply with the passage of the Embargo Acts

d)

American trading ships were attacked by France & Great Britain.

31.

"I know too that it is a maxim [principle] with us, and I think it a wise one, not to entangle ourselves with the affairs of Europe..."- Thomas Jefferson

Which document echoes the advice given by Thomas Jefferson in this statement?

a)

Mayflower Compact

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Washington's Farewell Address

32.

President George Washington pursued a foreign policy of ​ (a)   during his administration because he believed that our nation was too ​ (b)   to be involved in a foreign war.

Choose from the below words

neutrality

weak

strong

allying with France

allying with Britain

33.

Jefferson and Madison opposed Hamilton's Financial Plan because ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words

the feared the plan favored the rich.

they wanted a stronger federal government.

Hamilton was from New York.

they wanted to help Southern manufacturers.

34.

Label the map of the Explorations of the Louisiana Territory.

35.

What did the Embargo Act of 1807 do?

a)

It prohibited Americans from exporting goods to Great Britain.

b)

It prohibited Americans from exporting goods to France.

c)

It prohibited Americans from exporting goods to all foreign countries.

d)

It allowed Americans to export goods to all foreign countries.