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EU 3_Water Pollution Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is water pollution?

a)

The contamination of air with harmful substances

b)

The contamination of water with unwanted and harmful substances

c)

The excessive use of chemical fertilizers

d)

The increase in algae in oceans

2.

What is a primary source of pathogens in water?

a)

Oil spills

b)

Industrial waste

c)

Domestic sewage and animal excreta

d)

Plastic waste

3.

What effect does nutrient-rich wastewater have on water bodies?

a)

Causes excessive growth of algae

b)

Makes the water clean and safe

c)

Kills all fish in the water body immediately

d)

Causes the water to evaporate

4.

Which of these is a dangerous metal found in chemical waste?

a)

Iron

b)

Calcium

c)

Lead

d)

Sodium

5.

What is eutrophication?

a)

The sudden increase in water temperature

b)

The growth of water plants that reduces oxygen and light in water

c)

The process of removing pollutants from water

d)

The addition of fresh water into lakes and ponds

6.

All water pollution starts directly in the water itself.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Oil spills from tankers are a source of water pollution.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Organic wastes such as leaves and grass are not biodegradable and never break down.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Excessive fertilizers in water bodies promote the growth of tiny green plants called algae.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Radioactive wastes only come from oil refineries.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Name two harmful metals that may be found in chemical waste.

4 lines
12.

What are ‘alien plants’ in water, and how do they affect native plants?

4 lines
13.

List two dangers of polluted water on human health.

4 lines
14.

How can individuals help prevent water pollution? Mention at least two ways.

4 lines
15.

Explain one impact of eutrophication on marine life.

4 lines