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Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the energy transformation that occurs in an electric pencil sharpener?

a)

mechanical energy to electrical energy

b)

electrical energy to mechanical energy

c)

radiant energy to sound energy

d)

chemical energy to mechanical energy

2.

Which object shows an energy transformation from electrical to mechanical?

a)
b)
c)
d)
3.

The roller coaster cart has the most kinetic energy at position-

a)

W

b)

X

c)

Y

d)

Z

4.
A hairdryer converts -- 
a)
electrical energy into chemical
b)
electrical energy into thermal
c)
chemical energy into mechanical
d)
thermal energy into mechanical
5.

Which items would have this energy transformation: mechanical energy -> sound energy?

a)

turning on a flashlight

b)

nuclear power plant

c)

wind turbine turning

d)

playing a violin

6.
Energy of motion is which type of energy?
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
c)
Sound
d)
Gravitational
7.
What kind of energy is represented in the picture?
a)
Thermal
b)
Chemical
c)
Sound
d)
Nuclear
8.
A swing has potential energy if _____________.
a)
it is in motion
b)
it is swinging backward
c)
it is sitting still
d)
it is spinning
9.
According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, energy cannot be _________ or ____________. 
a)
destroyed, destroyed
b)
created, saved
c)
created, destroyed
d)
lost, found
10.
What kind of energy is represented in this picture?
a)
Thermal
b)
Potential
c)
Nuclear
d)
Mechanical
11.

What type of energy transformation in an electric hot plate is plugged in?

a)

electrical to light

b)

mechanical to electrical to light

c)

thermal to mechanical to light

d)

electrical to thermal

12.

The illustration shows a hand generator.

Turning the handle of the generator causes the bulb to light up. This device uses what type of energy to light the bulb?

a)

Mechanical to electrical

b)

Electrical to sound

c)

Thermal to mechanical

d)

Light to thermal

13.

The picture shows a wind-up toy frog.

After winding, the toy frog flips over. This toy demonstrates what kind of energy?

a)

Light

b)

Thermal

c)

Electrical

d)

Mechanical

14.
what type of energy is stored in a battery?
a)
electrical
b)
chemical
c)
thermal
d)
mechanical
15.
Solar Energy is transferred to _____ Energy.
a)
Mechanical
b)
Solar
c)
Sound
d)
Electrical
16.
Mechanical Energy is transferred to _____ Energy.
a)
Solar
b)
Mechanical
c)
Electrical
d)
Potential
17.
Energy you get from eating an apple
a)

nuclear energy

b)

electromagnetic energy

c)

sound energy

d)

chemical energy

18.

Food chains and food webs are examples of energy transformations.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

When water falls through a dam and turns a turbine connected to a generator, electricity is produced. The electricity is used to light a home. Which shows the energy transformation?

a)

electrical➡light➡mechanical

b)

chemical➡mechanical➡electrical

c)

mechanical➡chemical➡light

d)

mechanical➡electrical➡light

20.
What energy transformations take place when a battery-operated radio is in use?
a)
Electrical to chemical to light
b)
Sound to chemical to mechanical
c)
Chemical to electrical to sound
d)
Light to electrical to thermal
21.

What type of energy transformation occurs, when a hawk eats a mouse and then uses the energy from the mouse to fly?

a)

mechanical energy to chemical energy

b)

thermal energy to mechanical energy

c)

chemical energy to mechanical energy

d)

mechanical energy to thermal energy

22.

What energy transformation occurs when a crock pot is plugged into an outlet and then the control knob is turned "on"?

a)

thermal to electrical

b)

mechanical to thermal

c)

electrical to thermal

d)

electrical to sound

23.

What type of potential energy does a match have?

a)

thermal energy

b)

light energy

c)

chemical energy

d)

electrical energy

24.

Which energy transformation is shown in this picture?

a)

chemical -----> light

b)

light -----> mechanical

c)

mechanical -----> chemical

d)

chemical -----> mechanical

25.

This diagram is showing which of the following transformations?

a)

light energy ----> thermal energy

b)

thermal energy ----> light energy

c)

light energy ----> chemical energy

d)

chemical energy ----> light energy

26.

What does your body convert into energy?

a)

Skin

b)

Hair

c)

Nails

d)

Food

27.

What type of energy do plants use to make food?

a)

Mechanical

b)

Sound

c)

Radiant

d)

Thermal

28.

What energy transformation occurs in the chameleon as it quickly launches its tongue to catch an insect?

a)

Radiant → Chemical

b)

Thermal → Chemical

c)

Chemical → Mechanical

d)

Mechanical → Chemical

29.

What energy transformation occurs as as an elephant walks through the savanna?

a)

Thermal → Chemical + Mechanical

b)

Mechanical → Chemical + Thermal

c)

Radiant → Chemical + Mechanical

d)

Chemical → Mechanical + Thermal

30.

What energy transformation occurs during photosynthesis?

a)

Chemical → Radiant

b)

Thermal → Chemical

c)

Radiant → Chemical

d)

Mechanical → Thermal

31.

What energy transformation occurs as an electric eel shocks its prey?

a)

Electrical → Mechanical

b)

Thermal → Electrical

c)

Chemical → Electrical

d)

Radiant → Electrical

32.

How much energy is available to be passed on to the next level in a food web?

a)

100%

b)

10%

c)

50%

d)

75%

33.

Which type of energy is formed during the process of photosynthesis?

a)

chemical

b)

radiant

c)

thermal

d)

kinetic

34.

What kind of energy is being shown in the picture?

a)

Light

b)

Gravitational

c)

Potential

d)

Kinetic

35.

Which is the best example of kinetic energy?

a)

A car sitting on top of a hill

b)

A skateboard on the sidewalk

c)

A wagon rolling down a hill

d)

A powerwheel parked in the yard

36.

What happens as the ball on the pendulum goes from center to the right in the diagram?

a)

Kinetic energy increases while potential energy decreases

b)

Potential energy increases as kinetic energy decreases

c)

Potential energy increases as kinetic energy increases

d)

Potential and Kinetic energy is lost

37.

How does energy change?

a)

The cart has more kinetic energy at the top than when it is going down the hill.

b)

The cart has potential energy at the top while kinetic energy increases going down.

c)

The cart has potential energy that is lost going down the hill.

d)

The cart has kinetic energy at the top of the hill and no potential energy.

38.

A toy car is traveling up a ramp. What happens to the energy as it goes up the ramp?

a)

Kinetic energy increases while potential decreases.

b)

Potential energy increases while kinetic decreases.

c)

Both potential and kinetic energy increases.

d)

Both potential and kinetic energy decreases.

39.

Which position has the most potential energy?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

40.

Which position has the greatest amount of kinetic energy?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4