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Worksheets

Earning, Saving, and Investing Review

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 2hrs 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT true?

a)

Most people have several careers throughout their lifetime

b)

Jobs are paid positions and people only have one job at a time

c)

People can develop human capital in a variety of ways

d)

Transferable skills can be applied to many professional roles

2.

Which of the following is the LEAST effective way to “develop some human capital”?

a)

Spend additional time playing video games

b)

Volunteer to pick up trash along the roadsides

c)

Attend a workshop on a topic you are interested in

d)

Ask your employer for new tasks at work

3.

Miranda is working to develop a broad base of transferable skills. This means that she:

a)

Needs to maintain at least a part-time job during the school year

b)

Use her available hours outside of school for paid employment rather than volunteering

c)

Will not have as much time to develop her human capital

d)

Will have a set of versatile skills that she can apply to many personal and professional roles

4.

A transferable skill is:

a)

A skill that can be used in many jobs and professional roles gained from experiences

b)

A skill that can only be used in an individual’s career or job

c)

A skill that an employer requires you to learn

d)

A skill that is learned at one job and may be required at other jobs as well

5.

Laura is a computer teacher. She enrolls in a computer class at least twice a year to stay current on recent technology changes and updates. By continuing her education, Laura is investing in her:

a)

Salary

b)

Human capital

c)

Family

d)

Interest Inventory

6.

Individuals with more formal educational training usually have:

a)

Higher estimated lifetime earnings

b)

Lower personal satisfaction

c)

Greater amounts of leisure time

d)

More comfortable work environments

7.

In order to make an informed career decision, a high school student will want to:

a)

Commit to a profession that requires a college degree

b)

Choose a career that offers the amount of money desired

c)

Develop personal goals, complete a career assessment, and research careers

d)

Choose a training program that will guarantee employment after the course work is completed

8.

Which of the following most accurately describes Cost of Living?

a)

How much it costs to re-locate to a new city for a new job

b)

The average cost of basic necessities, such as housing and food, in a city

c)

The total value of the benefit package offered by a job

d)

The total amount of college costs compared to the salary offered by a job

9.

The average cost of basic necessities, such as housing and food, for a particular city is called:

a)

Standard of Living

b)

Life Style

c)

Cost of Living

d)

Economy of Living

10.

Components of a job such as gym memberships, flexible hours, repayment of student loans and education costs, and childcare are all examples of:

a)

Employee Benefits

b)

Job Perks

c)

Work Incentives

d)

Competitive Hiring Practices

11.

Which of the following will NOT maintain your employability at a job?

a)

Maintaining high standards in honesty, reliability, and punctuality

b)

Adjust your actions to be appropriate for different work situations you find yourself in, because what is appropriate in a social situation may not be appropriate for work

c)

Continue to learn by taking classes and striving for continual improvement on the job

d)

Use a personal social media site for professional interactions online

12.

If you are considering a job offer in a new city that has a lower cost-of-living index than where you live, which of the following can you expect?

a)

You will need to make more money in order to maintain your lifestyle

b)

You will need to make less money in order to maintain your lifestyle

c)

You will need to make the same money in order to maintain your lifestyle

d)

Your lifestyle will get noticeably worse

13.

Jamie has chosen to be paid by direct deposit at her new job. What does this mean?

a)

She will receive her paycheck mailed directly to her each pay period

b)

She will receive her pay directly into her checking account for each pay period

c)

She will receive her pay automatically loaded onto a payroll card at the end of each pay period

d)

She will receive her paycheck directly at her workplace at the end of each pay period

14.

Gross income minus paycheck deductions equals

a)

Social Security

b)

Medicare

c)

Net Income

d)

Employee Benefits

15.

The amount of money made in a pay period before deductions are applied is called:

a)

Net Income

b)

Hours and Earnings

c)

Employer Contributions

d)

Gross Income

16.

The regular schedule that employers pay their employees is called the

a)

Worker’s compensation

b)

Pay period

c)

Employee benefits

d)

Employer contributions

17.

Which of the following lists paycheck deductions that are REQUIRED?

a)

Federal Income Tax, State Income Tax, Social Security, Medicare

b)

Federal Income Tax, State Income Tax, Worker’s compensation, Life Insurance

c)

Social Security, Medicare, Life Insurance, Health Insurance

d)

Social Security, Medicare, Federal Income Tax, Flexible Spending Accounts

18.

Which of the following best describes liquidity?

a)

How quickly and easily an asset can be converted into cash

b)

The amount of savings available

c)

A measurement of how much a person or household owns once all debts have been paid

d)

The amount of money needed to pay for the necessities and comforts currently enjoyed

19.

Which of the following is likely to result in the largest return?

a)

Invest a large principal amount then make no additional investments

b)

Invest as long as possible and at the highest interest rate possible

c)

Invest a small amount of money for a short period of time at the highest interest rate possible

d)

Invest at a high interest rate because it is the only factor that affects return

20.

Simple interest is best defined as

a)

Interest earned on the principal investment

b)

Any form of interest earned from saving or investing

c)

Earning interest on interest

d)

The effect interest has on the total return on investment

21.

Which of the following best describes compound interest?

a)

Interest earned on the principal investment

b)

Any form of interest earned from saving or investing

c)

Earning interest on interest

d)

The effect interest has on the total return on investment

22.

Which of the following best reflects the philosophy of “pay yourself first”?

a)

Save whatever money is left over after paying monthly bills

b)

Pay all fixed expenses before paying flexible ones

c)

Set aside a predetermined amount of money for saving before using any money for spending

d)

Spend money on the items and activities you enjoy in life before paying any other expenses

23.

In relation to other options, how liquid is a savings account?

a)

More liquid than cash

b)

Less liquid than mutual funds

c)

More liquid than a Certificate of Deposit

d)

More liquid than a checking account

24.

Hannah needs a savings tool account that will help her keep track of her daily purchases and store all her money from work. Which of the following should she choose?

a)

Certificate of Deposit

b)

Checking Account

c)

Money Market Account

d)

Any of the above would be fine

25.

Which of the following statements correctly describes the security level of savings tools?

a)

They are not secure because they have a high risk of losing money

b)

They are secure because they are protected by the U.S. government against loss

c)

They are very secure because there are no risks involved with savings or investing

d)

None of the above is true. It would be safer to keep your money in a safe at home.

26.

Which of the following describes a tiered interest rate?

a)

The amount of interest earned depends on the balance – more money in the account means earning a higher interest rate

b)

The amount of money earned depends on the number of accounts you have with a bank or credit union

c)

Tiered interest rates are only promoted by scam artists who trick people into investing hoping to earn higher interest rates over time

d)

The interest rate increases over time – money left in an account for 3 months will have less interest than money left in an account of 12 months

27.

Which of the following is true about Certificates of Deposit?

a)

Funds deposited in a CD are held for a certain length of time

b)

Funds deposited in a CD have tiered interest rates

c)

Funds deposited in a CD are very liquid

d)

Funds deposited in a CD can be accessed via check or debit card

28.

Which of the following is true about Money Market Accounts?

a)

No minimum balance requirements

b)

Unlimited transactions every month

c)

Tiered interest rates

d)

The money must remain in the account for a specific period of time

29.

Which of the following best describes inflation?

a)

The rise in the general level of prices

b)

The uncertainty about the return on an investment

c)

The number of times something happens to money

d)

The projected value of an investment at the end of a specified time frame

30.

The most common relationship between risk and return in investing can be stated as

a)

Higher risk indicates lower return

b)

Higher risk indicates higher return

c)

Lower risk indicates higher return

d)

There is no relationship between risk and return

31.

Elliot’s stock broker suggests that Elliot consider investing in a diversified portfolio. A diversified portfolio is desirable because it

a)

Increase the risk and return ratio

b)

Limits investors choices to only one or two investment tools

c)

Indicates an investor is a good predictor of the return an investment will have

d)

Decreases risk by investing money in a variety of investment tools

32.

Which of the following is NOT true about investing in stock?

a)

A stockholder owns a part of a company

b)

Depending upon the current market price, stockholders may pay different prices for the same stock

c)

A stockholder may or may not receive a dividend

d)

A stockholder will always receive a profit from a stock that is sold

33.

Conner wants to purchase stocks with the money he received from his tax return. Who would he contact to make the transaction?

a)

A brokerage firm

b)

The New York Stock Exchange

c)

A real estate agent

d)

Conner should complete the transaction on his own

34.

Which statement is TRUE of mutual funds?

a)

Mutual Funds are speculative investments

b)

Mutual Funds are diversified investments

c)

Mutual Funds are a form of real estate investment

d)

Mutual Funds are superior to purchases a large amount of a single stock

35.

A bond is:

a)

A type of loan that is given to a company or government for a specified period of time

b)

A share of ownership in a company

c)

A type of investment that is only offered by a depository institution

d)

A type of investment that has the potential for significant fluctuations over a short period of time

36.

Alisa is looking for an investment that is structured to have tax benefits. She should look for information on:

a)

Tax rated bonds

b)

Speculative investments

c)

Index Funds

d)

Tax-advantaged investments

37.

It is best to have the rate of return on an investment be __________ than the rate of inflation

a)
Higher, in order to maintain purchasing power
b)

Lower, in order to minimize risk

c)

Higher, in order to decrease risk

d)

Lower, in order to minimize taxes

38.

Which of the following statements is true in regards to paying taxes on investments?

a)

Since investments are considered unearned income, taxes do not have to be paid on earnings

b)

Taxes are often owed on profits generated from investments

c)

Taxes only have to be paid on employer-sponsored investment accounts

d)

Taxes are always paid on investments either when the money is placed in the investment or removed from the investment