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WorksheetsAxial vs. Appendicular Skeleton
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 31mins
How many bones makeup a fully grown, human skeleton?
(a)
Which of the following structures does NOT belong to the skeletal system?
Bones
Ligaments
Cartilage
Muscles
Which of the following statements about the human skeleton are true? (Check All That Apply)
There are fewer bones in an adult human than that of an infant or young child.
There are more bones in an adult human that that of an infant or young child.
As humans age, various bones in the body fuse to forma single bone.
As humans age, various bones in the body separate in order to form multiple different bones.
Which of the terms below best correlates with the following function of the skeletal system?
"Provides a rigid framework that gives structure to the rest of the body."
Support
Movement
Protection
Blood Cell Production
Fat and Mineral Storage
Which of the terms below best correlates with the following function of the skeletal system?
"Helps safeguard vital internal organs from outward harm."
Support
Movement
Protection
Blood Cell Production
Fat and Mineral Storage
Which of the terms below best correlates with the following function of the skeletal system?
"The bones of the skeletal system provide points of attachment for muscles which can then pull on the bones."
Support
Movement
Protection
Blood Cell Production
Fat and Mineral Storage
Which of the terms below best correlates with the following function of the skeletal system?
"Fat, calcium and phosphate are kept inside of bones until needed by the body to maintain homeostasis."
Support
Movement
Protection
Blood Cell Production
Fat and Mineral Storage
Which of the terms below best correlates with the following function of the skeletal system?
"The red marrow within bones is responsible for making red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets."
Support
Movement
Protection
Blood Cell Production
Fat and Mineral Storage
Which of the following is NOT a component of the axial skeleton?
Skull
Vertebral Column
Thoracic Cage
Pelvic Girdle
Which of the following is NOT a component of the appendicular skeleton?
Arm Bones
Leg Bones
Thoracic Cage
Wrist/ Hand and Ankle / Feet Bones
Which structure of the skeletal system is responsible for protecting the spinal cord?
Skull
Sternum
Thoracic Cage
Vertebral Column
Which structure of the skeletal system is responsible for protecting the brain?
Skull
Sternum
Thoracic Cage
Vertebral Column
Which structure of the skeletal system is responsible for protecting the heart?
Skull
Sternum
Thoracic Cage
Vertebral Column
Which structure of the skeletal system is responsible for protecting the lungs?
Skull
Sternum
Thoracic Cage
Vertebral Column
How many bones comprise the axial skeleton?
206
80
126
260
How many bones comprise the appendicular skeleton?
206
80
126
260
How many bones makeup the skull?
22
24
28
36
How many bones makeup the vertebral column?
22
24
28
36
How many total ribs makeup the thoracic cage?
22
24
28
36
Which of the following statements best describes the cervical vertebrae?
The 5 vertebrae that form the inner curvature of the spine (lower back).
The tailbone
The 12 vertebrae that form the outward curvature of the spine (upper back).
The triangular-shaped bone at the base of the spine.
The 7 vertebrae of the neck region.
Which of the following statements best describes the thoracic vertebrae?
The 5 vertebrae that form the inner curvature of the spine (lower back).
The tailbone
The 12 vertebrae that form the outward curvature of the spine (upper back).
The triangular-shaped bone at the base of the spine.
The 7 vertebrae of the neck region.
Which of the following statements best describes the lumbar vertebrae?
The 5 vertebrae that form the inner curvature of the spine (lower back).
The tailbone
The 12 vertebrae that form the outward curvature of the spine (upper back).
The triangular-shaped bone at the base of the spine.
The 7 vertebrae of the neck region.
Which of the following statements best describes the sacrum?
The 5 vertebrae that form the inner curvature of the spine (lower back).
The tailbone
The 12 vertebrae that form the outward curvature of the spine (upper back).
The triangular-shaped bone at the base of the spine.
The 7 vertebrae of the neck region.
Which of the following statements best describes the coccyx?
The 5 vertebrae that form the inner curvature of the spine (lower back).
The tailbone
The 12 vertebrae that form the outward curvature of the spine (upper back).
The triangular-shaped bone at the base of the spine.
The 7 vertebrae of the neck region.
Which are the following statements best describes true ribs?
Ribs attached directly to the front of the sternum.
Ribs that are not attached to the sternum.
Ribs that are attached to the sternum via cartilage.
Which are the following statements best describes false ribs?
Ribs attached directly to the front of the sternum.
Ribs that are not attached to the sternum.
Ribs that are attached to the sternum via cartilage.
Which are the following statements best describes floating ribs?
Ribs attached directly to the front of the sternum.
Ribs that are not attached to the sternum.
Ribs that are attached to the sternum via cartilage.
Which of the following items is NOT a part of the sternum?
Manubrium
Body
Xiphoid Process
Clavicle
Which of the following items does NOT belong to the pectoral girdle.
Scapula
Clavicle
Acromion
Mandible
Which of the following structures is NOT a bone of the arm?
Humerus
Tibia
Radius
Ulna
Which of the following is the scientific name for fingers or toes?
Carpals
Metacarpals
Tarsals
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Which of the following is the scientific name for the bones of the palm of the hand?
Carpals
Metacarpals
Tarsals
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Which of the following is the scientific name for the bones of the ankle?
Carpals
Metacarpals
Tarsals
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Which of the following is the scientific name for the bones of of the foot?
Carpals
Metacarpals
Tarsals
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Which of the following is the scientific name for the wrist bones?
Carpals
Metacarpals
Tarsals
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Which of the following is the common name for the tibia?
Shin Bone
Knee Cap
Collarbone
Tail Bone
Thigh Bone
Which of the following is the common name for the patella?
Shin Bone
Knee Cap
Collarbone
Tail Bone
Thigh Bone
Which of the following is the common name for the clavicle?
Shin Bone
Knee Cap
Collarbone
Tail Bone
Thigh Bone
Which of the following is the common name for the coccyx?
Shin Bone
Knee Cap
Collarbone
Tail Bone
Thigh Bone
Which of the following is the common name for the femur?
Shin Bone
Knee Cap
Collarbone
Tail Bone
Thigh Bone
Which of the following is the scientific name for the breast bone?
Sternum
Scapula
Calcaneus
Thoracic Cage
Vertebral Column
Which of the following is the scientific name for the shoulder blade?
Sternum
Scapula
Calcaneus
Thoracic Cage
Vertebral Column
Which of the following is the scientific name for the heel bone?
Sternum
Scapula
Calcaneus
Thoracic Cage
Vertebral Column
Which of the following is the scientific name for the rib cage?
Sternum
Scapula
Calcaneus
Thoracic Cage
Vertebral Column
Which of the following is the scientific name for the spinal column?
Sternum
Scapula
Calcaneus
Thoracic Cage
Vertebral Column
The _____________ is a crescent-shaped bone that resides in the anterior portion of the neck, superior to larynx (voice-box) and inferior to the mandible.
Hyoid Bone
Auditory Ossicle(s)
Sternum
Intervertebral Disc(s)
The _____________ reside within the inner ear and are the three smallest bones of the body.
Hyoid Bone
Auditory Ossicle(s)
Sternum
Intervertebral Disc(s)
Bone #1
Parietal Bone
Occipital Bone
Frontal Bone
Temporal Bone
Sphenoid Bone
Bone #11
Parietal Bone
Occipital Bone
Frontal Bone
Temporal Bone
Sphenoid Bone
Bone #3
Parietal Bone
Occipital Bone
Frontal Bone
Temporal Bone
Sphenoid Bone
Bone #10
Parietal Bone
Occipital Bone
Frontal Bone
Temporal Bone
Sphenoid Bone
Bone #2
Parietal Bone
Occipital Bone
Frontal Bone
Temporal Bone
Sphenoid Bone
Bone #12
Nasal Bone
Zygomatic Bone
Maxilla
Mandible
Vomer
Bone #6
Nasal Bone
Zygomatic Bone
Maxilla
Mandible
Vomer
Bone #13
Nasal Bone
Zygomatic Bone
Maxilla
Mandible
Vomer
Bone #9
Nasal Bone
Zygomatic Bone
Maxilla
Mandible
Vomer
Bone #14
Nasal Bone
Zygomatic Bone
Maxilla
Mandible
Vomer
Bone #4
Ethmoid Bone
Lacrimal Bone
Inferior Nasal Concha
Zygomatic Bone
Vomer
Bone #5
Ethmoid Bone
Lacrimal Bone
Inferior Nasal Concha
Zygomatic Bone
Vomer
Bone #15
Ethmoid Bone
Lacrimal Bone
Inferior Nasal Concha
Zygomatic Bone
Vomer
