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Coastal Geography Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is longshore drift?

4 lines
2.

What is a lagoon?

a)

A fast flowing river section

b)

A shallow body of water separated from a larger body by a barrier

c)

A rocky coastal cliff

d)

A deep ocean trench

3.

What is a sand dune?

a)

A structure built for sand sports

b)

Large body of water

c)

Type of rock formation

d)

Hill of sand formed by wind.

4.

How are sand dunes formed?

a)

Volcanic activity

b)

Erosion by water

c)

Glacial movement

d)

Wind action

5.

What is the function of sand dunes in coastal areas?

a)

Reducing temperature

b)

Preventing soil erosion

6.

We have two types of sand dunes and those are:

4 lines
7.

How do sand dunes help protect the land from coastal storms?

a)

By acting as barriers

b)

By floating on the water

c)

By making a sea wall

8.

Name some uses of coastal areas:

4 lines
9.

What is one major effect of coastal erosion?

a)

Expansion of forest areas

b)

Loss of land

10.

What are some disadvantages of land reclamation?

4 lines
11.

Which of the following is an advantage of coastal development?

a)

Increased risk of flooding

b)

Economic growth through tourism

c)

Loss of local culture

12.

What are some of the sources of food from coastal areas?

a)

Rice

b)

Fish

c)

Coffee

d)

Cotton

13.

In what ways can we use the coasts?

4 lines
14.

What type of energy is generated by ocean waves?

a)

Solar energy

b)

Wave energy

c)

Geothermal energy

d)

Hydroelectric energy

15.

What is a breakwater and is it built close to the shore or further away from the shore?

4 lines
16.

What is the purpose of seawall?

4 lines
17.

Which coastal defense is designed to trap sand and reduce erosion? It is usually built from wood?

4 lines
18.

What is the major cause of coastal pollution?

a)

Tidal movements

b)

Ocean currents

c)

Industrial waste discharge

19.

How does global warming affect coastal areas?

4 lines
20.

Can you name some of the threats to coasts?

4 lines