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2_Manong Juan

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Manong Juan is your clinic's patient today.

You can ask him anything for 2 minutes

Summarize important details in a short and concise manner

4 lines
2.

What is Manong Juan's chief complaint?

a)

headache

b)

Teary eyes

c)

Blurring of vision at the center

d)

floaters

3.

Based on the patient's chief complaint, what conditions are included in the differential diagnosis?

a)

glaucoma

b)

cataract

c)

age-related macular degeneration

d)

diabetic retinopathy

e)

retinitis pigmentosa

4.

To narrow down the differential diagnosis, which of the following is the most important information to consider?

a)

Occupation

b)

Medical history

c)

Medications

d)

Social History

5.

Based on the patient's chief complaint and medical history, which of the following preliminary tests should be considered?

a)

Visual acuity

b)

Ishihara test

c)

Amsler grid

d)

NPA

e)

Broad H

6.

Which of the following is true about amsler grid?

a)

Patient wear no correction

b)

Patient wears habitual distance correction

c)

Patient wears habitual near correction

d)

Patient wears new distance correction

e)

Patient wears new near correction

7.

Explain to Manong Juan the purpose of the amsler grid

4 lines
8.

The test distance of amsler grid

(a)  

9.

Amsler grid is conducted in what manner?

a)

monocularly only

b)

binocularly only

c)

monocularly then binocularly

10.

Amsler grid is conducted in what type of illumination?

a)

room illumination

b)

dim illumination

11.

Select the following needed for proper set up of amsler grid

a)

amsler grid chart

b)

occluder

c)

red green filter lenses

d)

lamp

12.

This is the amsler grid result obtained from Manong Juan's left eye. Which of the following is the accurate description for this result?

a)

While looking at the center dot, patient can see all four corners. The lines are not missing and straight. The squares are equal in size.

b)

Patient has metamorphopsia.

c)

Patient cannot see the center white dot. The squares and lines are missing, but he can see all four corners

d)

Patient can see squares unequal in size and wavy lines

13.

Manong Juan provided one of the results he had from the last year. The ones encircled are test results from what type of procedure?

(a)  

14.

Which of the following OCT results corresponds correctly with Manong Juan's amsler grid test result?

a)
b)
15.

Considering all of the patient's information, what is the most probable diagnosis of the patient?

a)

Atrophic macular degeneration

b)

Exudative macular degeneration

c)

Diabetic maculopathy

d)

Retinal detachment

16.

During direct ophthalmoscpy, these signs were observed, these are..

a)

microaneurysms

b)

hard exudates

c)

cotton-wool spots

d)

neovascularization

17.

During direct ophthalmoscopy, these are observed, these are...

a)

microaneurysms

b)

cotton wool spots

c)

hard exudates

d)

neovascularization

18.

During ophthalmoscopy, these are observed. Identify what these are called and what type of diabetic retinopathy Manong Juan has

a)

Background diabetic retinopathy

b)

Nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy

c)

Proliferative diabetic retinopathy

d)

microaneurysms

e)

neovascularization

19.

These are the test results obtained from Manong Juan, which of the following is considered as the best management for him?

a)

Prescription glasses for distance

b)

Prescription glasses for near

c)

Hand magnifier

d)

Stand magnifier

e)

Colored filters

20.

Which of the following low vision aids are considered optical?

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
21.

Which of the following are considered non optical low vision aids?

a)
b)
c)
d)
22.

Which of the following are additional management you could optionally recommend to Manong Juan?

a)
b)
c)
d)