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Unit 3 Vocabulary 3

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is composed of two or more atoms connected by chemical bonds?

a)

Element

b)

Solution

c)

Molecule

d)

Colloid

2.

What is a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means?

a)

Molecule

b)

Element

c)

Compound

d)

Mixture

3.

What is a molecule composed entirely of atoms from the same element called?

a)

Compound

b)

Elemental molecule

c)

Mixture

d)

Suspension

4.

A substance made up of two or more different chemical elements bonded together in a fixed ratio is called a (a)   .

Choose from the below words
Element
Pure substance
Compound molecule
Homogeneous mixture
5.

Match the following types of mixtures with their descriptions.

a)

Homogeneous mixture

1.

A mixture with a uniform composition throughout

b)

Solution

2.

A type of homogeneous mixture where one substance is dissolved in another

c)

Heterogeneous mixture

3.

A mixture with a composition that is not uniform and can be easily distinguished

d)

Elemental molecule

4.

A molecule consisting of only one type of element

6.

Match the following terms with their definitions.

a)

Element

1.

A pure substance consisting of only one type of atom.

b)

Compound

2.

A substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together.

c)

Mixture

3.

A physical blend of two or more substances that preserve their identities.

d)

Colloid

4.

A homogeneous mixture where the particles are dispersed throughout but are not heavy enough to settle out.

7.

Examples of

a)

Heterogeneous mixtures

b)

Homogeneous mixtures

c)

Suspensions

d)

Colloids

8.

What is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances that can exist in any phase?

a)

Element

b)

Solution

c)

Compound

d)

Mixture

9.

Match the following types of mixtures with their characteristics.

a)

Solution

1.

Homogeneous mixture where solute is completely dissolved

b)

Colloid

2.

Mixture with particles that do not settle out

c)

Suspension

3.

Mixture with solid particles that settle out over time

d)

Element

4.

Pure substance consisting of only one type of atom

10.

A mixture that contains microscopic, undissolved particles that do not settle out is called a (a)   .

Choose from the below words
Solution
Colloid
Suspension
Compound
11.

Muddy water is an example of a ​​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
colloid
homogeneous mixture
suspension
solution
12.

A ​​ (a)   is a homogeneous mixture.

Choose from the below words
Suspension
Colloid
Heterogeneous mixture
solution
13.

Which mixture type involves a solute and a solvent?

a)

Colloid

b)

Suspension

c)

Solution

d)

Compound

14.

Examples of?

a)

Homogeneous mixtures

b)

Heterogeneous mixtures

c)

Solutions

d)

Elemental molecules

15.

Match the term to its definition.

a)

Solid

1.

definite shape and definite volume

b)

liquid

2.

indefinite shape and definite volume

c)

gas

3.

indefinite shape and indefinite volume

d)

viscosity

4.

resistance to flow

e)

kinetic energy

5.

motion of particles or objects

16.

Match the terms to the phase changes

17.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

definite shape and volume

strong bonds between particles

least kinetic energy

indefinite shape and definite volume

particles are held togather by adhesion, they can move freely/roll around

takes the shape of its container

intermediate kinetic energy

indefinite shape and volume

particles move freely, zoom around, little or no attraction

compressible

fills the entire container

most kinetic energy of particles

solid
liquid
gas
18.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

metal + metal

FeMn

metal + nonmetal

NaCl

named without using mono, di, tri ...

nonmetal + nonmetal

SiCl4

named using mono, di, tri ...

Sodium Chloride

Silicon Tetrachloride

metallic
ionic
covalent
19.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

kinetic energy increases

temperature increases

particle motion increases

ice melts

water evaporates

kinetic energy decreases

particle motion decreases

temperature decreases

water vapor condenses

water freezes

particle attraction decreases

particle attraction increases

inversely proportional

as volume increases, pressure decreases

directly proportional

as temperature increases volume increases and as temperature decreases volume decreases

ears popping as altitude increases or decreases

leaving a ball out over night and it goes flat

Moving UP Heating Curve
Moving DOWN Heating Curve
Boyles Law
Charles Law
20.

Match the term to the reaction

a)

1.

synthesis - 2 things become 1

b)

2.

decomposition - 1 thing becomes 2

c)

3.

single replacement - 1 thing switches

d)

4.

double replacement - 2 things switch

e)

5.

combustion - releases heat/light/H2O/CO2

21.

Match the examples to the term

Categorize the following

Humans have endoskeletons

Cockroaches have exoskeletons

releasing heat/energy

storing heat/energy

microwaving a burrito

Cellular respiration in animals

Explosion of fireworks

Photosynthesis in plants

have a uniform composition

have distinct components

Vinegar (a solution of acetic acid in water)

Steel (an alloy of iron and carbon)

concrete (a mixture of cement, sand, gravel, and water)

Ice cubes in a soft drink (ice cubes are visible and do not mix evenly)

EXOthermic
ENDOthermic
homogenous mixture
heterogenous mixture