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Total questions: 146
Worksheet time: 11hrs 0mins
What is NOT major branches of Artificial Intelligence?
Network
Vision system
Robotics
Perceptive system
Expert system
How is called a term for data sets that are so large?
Smart Managing
Artificial Intelligence
Big data
Green technologies
Data center
Which part interprets program instructions and initiate control operations
Control unit
Storage unit
Input
Logic unit
SU
Interpretation of abbreviation “SMART”:
Smart Managing of Accessible Relevant Technology
Specific Measurable Achievable Relevant Time-based
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology
Software Measurable Application Resources of Technologies
Software Monitoring Application Resources of Technologies
ASCII stands for
American standard code for information interchange
All purpose scientific code for information interchange
American security code for information interchange
American Scientific code for information interchange
All single code information interpratations
What is a distributed database that maintains a continuously-growing list of records called blocks?
Blockchain
Artifical Intelligence
DNA Applications
Program
Process
The list of coded instructions is called
Utility
Flowchart
Computer program
Algorithm
Comparator
What is NOT components of an Expert System?
Knowledge base
Inference (conclusion) engine
Robotics
Rule
Fuzzy logic
Which company is the biggest player in the microprocessor industry?
IBM
Cyrix
Motorola
Intel
Sony
Which term describes 1024 bytes
Terabyte
Kilobyte
Gigabyte
Megabyte
Bit
What is an expert system?
programming computers to make decisions in real-life situations
a continuously evolving group of methods and materials, from techniques for generating energy to non-toxic cleaning products
the harmony and transformation itself – touches and transforms our cities from end to end
Systems that simulate intelligence by attempting to reproduce the types of physical connections that occur in animal brains
programming computers to see and hear and react to other sensory stimuli
The major innovation of Third generation computers
Integrated circuitry
Transistors
Vacuum Tubes
Micro Processor
ULSIC
First generation computers are characterized by
Light pen
Operating system and processor
Magnetic tape and transistors
Vacuum tubes and magnetic drum
Minicomputers
This arrangement connects all the network’s devices to a central host computer, through which all communications must pass
ring network
bus network
mech
star network
parallel network
When and who published Blockchain technology?
In 2006, Gates
In 2002, Neumann
In 2007, Ershov
In 2005, Turing
In 2008, Nakamoto
In what type of teleconference use the voice switching?
Audio Conferencing
Internet teleconferencing
Videoconference
Computer teleconferences
Skype
The transistorized computer circuits were introduced in the
Third generation
Fourth generation
First generation
Second generation
Fifth generation
What device that allows people to see and work a computer on a huge screen by the touch of a pen or finger?
Smart Building
Smart Health
Smart Board
Smart Education
Smart City
How is called the internetworking of physical devices, buildings and other items—embedded with electronics that enable these objects to collect and exchange data
Smart house
Blockchain
Internet of things
Data mining
Computer network
The organization and interconnection of the various components of a computer system is
Architecture
Networks
Designing
Graphics
Implementing
A worldwide collection of computer networks that began as a single network:
Domain names
Protocol system
Routing
Web hosting
Internet
Set of rules for a particular type of communication in network?
Proxy server
Domain names
Web hosting
Protocol
Routing
The two kinds of main Memory are:
Random and sequential
SRAM and DRAM
First and second time
Primary and secondary
ROM and RAM
A network of computers that allowed communication between government agencies and certain educational centers created by US government
INTERNET
INTRANET
WWW
DARPANET
ARPANET
Conversion of binary number 1010101000010111 to hexadecimal number is
D8F9
AA17
A8B9
D9F8
QSQS
That is the protocol used to transmit all data present on the World Wide Web. This includes text, multimedia and graphics
TCP/IP
SMTP
HTTP
FTP
POP3
Internet Explorer can work on a protocol
SMTP
POP3
HTTP
FTP
TCP/IP
Internet Explorer can work on a protocol
SMTP
POP3
HTTP
FTP
TCP/IP
Самый лучший студент ену?
Эля
Кто то другой
The space on a Web server where you can upload files
Hypertext transfer protocol
Domain Names
Web hosting
Routing
Proxy Server
The person contributing the idea of the stored program was
Basic Pascal
Dr. Herman Hollerith
Howard Aiken
Charles Babbage
John von Neumann
Translates domain names, such as enu.kz, into IP addresses
FTP
DHCP
DNS
TCP/IP
OSI
The designers of internet protocol defined an IP address as…
a 4-bit number
a 128-bit number
a 16-bit number
a 64-bit number
a 32-bit number
What is a URL
Uniform Relation Location
Universal Resource Location
Unit Resources Locator
Universal Resource Locate
Uniform Resource Locator
TCP stands for
Translate Control Protocol
Transmission Control Protocol
Transmission Center Protocol
Transfer Center Protocol
Transport Center Protocol
Write the server name of this domain name www.enu.kz
enu
www
enu.kz
kz
www.enu
What is used to define styles for your web pages
SSC
CSS
CCS
IP
SSS
Find an object-based scripting language that is lightweight and cross-platform
Java
DHTML
JavaScript
C#
HTML
Choose IP address that can be:
255.256.257.258
-12.450.255.256
12.45.88.122
0.0.1000.1000
45,25,23,48
A collection of eight bits is called
File
Record
Byte
Word
input devices
In what type of graphics the image on the computer, consisting of an array of grid pixels
brush
register
spector
vector
raster
The most common input device used today is
Scanner
laser pen
Track ball
Motherboard
Keyboard
The prosess that selects the paths for Internet Protocol (IP) packets to travel from their origin to their destination
Proxy server
Web hosting
Domain names
Routing
Network
The term gigabyte refers to
1024 megabytes
1024 bytes
1024 kilobytes
1024 gigabytes
1 byte
A pathway composed of cables and connectors used to carry data between a computer microprocessor and the main memory
Storage
Memory
System Bus
Logic
Network
A 32 bit microprocessor has the word length equal to
8 bits
8 bytes
32 bytes
3 bytes
4 bytes
Choose web-browser
Html
HTTP
Avast
Access
Mozilla
What protocol breaks data into packets
HTTP
POP3
IP
SMTP
TCP/IP
The first electronics digital computer "automatically performing of arithmetical and logical operations"
EDSAC
ILLIAC
ENIAC
Mark I
Mark II
Identify domain category of this address https://ru.wikipedia.org
commercial or company site
network site
international organization
organization
educational institution
The most commonly used standard data code to represent alphabetical, numerical and punctuation characters used in Electronic Data Processing system is called
BCD
КОИ8
EBCDII
ASCII
RGB
What is Multimedia?
a combination of hypertext, graphics and interactivity culminating in a complete
a combination of text and video culminating in a complete
a combination of text, graphic, sound, animation, and video that is delivered interactively to the user
a combination of hypertext, graphics, audio, video, (linked elements) and interactivity culminating in a complete
a combination of text and graphic the user
Choose 3-D Drawing Tool
CorelDRAW
PowerPoint
AutoCAD
Premiere
Delphi
Choose Tool For Creating Animation
PowerPoint
Delphi
Photoshop
C#
Flash
Choose Format of graphic file
mp3
jpeg
mp4
exe
doc
Programs designed to perform specific tasks is called known as
System software
Application software
Utility programs
Operating system
Implemantation
Choose Programing Language
Windows
Python
Photoshop
Unix
MS Access
Which of the following is NOT a function of the operating system?
Booting
Provides a user interface
Configures hardware devices
Manages memory
Implemantation
What graphic file format allows data compression
JPEG
TIFF
BMP
DOC
Ты обязательно сдашь!
Да я сдам все сессии
Нет я чморик
This term describes the process of automatically installing a device driver when new hardware is plugged into the computer
Soft boot
Virtual memory
Plug and Play
Driver
Booting
Which graphic file format is ideal for drawings and graphics, as well as supports transparency and animation
TIFF
JPEG
BMP
GIF
Which of the following operating system does not implement multitasking?
Windows 10
Windows XP
Windows 98
Windows NT
MS DOS
This type of program allows communication between a peripheral device, such as a mouse or printer, and the rest of the computer system
Virtual machine
AI
Server
Device driver
Client
The physical components of a computer system is
Software
Hardware
Human ware
Firm ware
Driver
Choose DBMS
Power Point
Unix
MS Excel
Photoshop
MS Access
How many layers of OSI model are classified on the home page for the network protocols?
7
8
6
5
4
Protocol – a ...
Organization to provide access
Rule data network
Software for communication via e-mail
The list of available servers
Computer network
What is a computer network?
client and server
a group or system of connected things
2 or more computers connected together to share data
interacting with others to share information
computer game club with 10 computers
The arrangement connects the network’s devices in a closed loop
LAN
WAN
star
ring
bus
The arrangement connects all the network’s devices to a central host computer, through which all communications must pass
hierarchical
ring
bus
star
mesh
How does a Bridge work?
sends messages to one computer in the network
boosts signal strength
increases the speed in LAN
connects 2 LAN's together
sends messages to all computers in the network
A device which transfers data from network to Internet
Hub
Modem
Bridge
Switch
Router
A computer connected to a network is known as a what
Cluster
Mainframe
Workstation
Peer machine
Stand-alone machine
What device connects multiple computers together in a network and allows them to share data
Hub
Unit
Router
Work station
Bridge
A computer network within a small geographical area such as a home, school and office building
DAN
PAN
INTERNET
WAN
LAN
A device that would store all your files on a network. It might store all your emails as well
Desktop Computer
Server
Work station
Router
Computer C Drive
what is network topology ?
it is an example image of a home network
it is the act of assuming the identity of some other computer or program.
it is the geometric arrangement of devices on the network.
it defines a common set of rules and signals that computers on the network use to communicat
it is a collection of computers, servers, mainframes, network devices, peripherals, or other devices connected to one another to allow the sharing of data
A group of 8 bits taken as a single unit
Bit
Word
Bot
Byte
Megabyte
_________ proposed binary data processing (1945)
Blaise Pascal
William Oughtred
John von Neumann
Charles Babbage
Gottfried Leibnitz
2 terabyte is equal
1024 kilobyte
2048 Megabyte
2048 Gigabyte
1024 Gigabyte
1024 Megabyte
Personal computers use a number of chips mounted on a main circuit board. What is the common name for such boards?
Biggest board
Daughterboard
Fatherboard
Breadboard
Motherboard
Ethernet uses
Bus topology
Star topology
Ring topology
Tree topology
Parallel networks
Covers a geographic area the size of a city or suburb
Local Area Network (LAN)
Wide Area Network
WAN
INTERNET
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Based on a ring topology; but can use a star topology
Ethernet
TCP/IP
Inetrface
Inner area
Token Ring
Covers a wide geographical area, such as a state or a country
Local Area Network
Wide Area Network
Metropolitan Area Network
LAN
MAN
What process prepares the magnetic surface of a disk by creating concentric circles, called tracks, around the disk?
Copying
Sectioning
Formatting
Tracking
Implementation
RAM is also known as
Random Access Memory
Erasable programmable read-only memory
Read-only memory
Programmable read-only memory
Temporary memory
A new technology which provides the ability to create an artificial world and have people interact with it is called
3-D reality
mixed reality
virtual reality
televirtuality
alternative reality
Super computers are primarily useful for
Input-output intensive processing
Mathematical-intensive scientific applications
Data-retrieval operations
3-D reality
I/O device
Which of the following persons probably has the least amount of technical knowledge?
Programmer
Computer professional
User
System Analyst
Computer Operator
Which of the following is used for modulation and demodulation?
gateway
multiplexer
protocols
modem
bug
Conversion of an octal number 123 to binary number is
111100
1011011
101010
1010011
1000000
The decimal equivalent of the binary number 1011001 is
89
78
88
57
91
The decimal equivalent of the binary number 100100 is
33
44
36
63
77
What is the number of bit patterns provided by a 7-bit code?
128
64
256
512
222
Conversion of an octal number 44 to binary number is
100100
110110
101101
110011
1000000
Conversion of an octal number 47 to binary number is
101100
111010
100111
111100
1000000
What is the number of bit patterns provided by an 8-bit code?
222
64
128
256
512
The decimal equivalent of the binary number 110101 is
42
33
63
53
72
Conversion of a binary number 1011111011 to hexadecimal number is
2FB
DB3
1375
1267
BC3
The decimal equivalent of the binary number 101011 is
46
44
39
41
43
The binary system uses powers of
2
16
10
8
11
Conversion of an octal number 74 to binary number is
110010
1000000
111110
111100
110100
Conversion of an octal number 20 to its binary number is
10001
10110
10000
10111
1000000
Conversion of a binary number 10101110 to octal number is
256
534
652
234
435
The octal equivalent of the number 10011,1101 is
22,22
32,54
63,51
23,64
23,53
The binary equivalent of the Octal number 13,54 is
1101,111
1011,1011
1001,111
AFF1
1111,1011
Conversion of hexadecimal number 1D7F to a decimal number is
5557
7781
5555
8771
7551
Conversion of a binary number 10110111100 to hexadecimal number is
3374
5BC
B74
75B
3BB
Conversion of a binary number 11011000 to hexadecimal number is
87
D8
8C
7A
AC
The Hexadecimal equivalent of the binary number 11110111101 is
78B
77D
D7C
7BD
CBD
Conversion of a hexadecimal number 1D to binary number is
11101
11001
11110
10000
11011
Conversion of an octal number 16 to binary number is
1101
1000
1100
1001
1110
Conversion of an octal number 73 to binary number is
10111
111100
111011
111111
110010
The decimal equivalent of the binary number 1010100 is
46
64
39
84
98
1 Petabyte equal
1024 Gb
1024 Tb
1024 Mb
2^10 Gb
1000 Tb
A display screen, printer are:
Input device
Secondary Storage
Main Memory
Output device
Processor
A set of programs that provide management of computer equipment, planning efficient use of its resources and the tasks for user tasks is …
Virtual Memory
Kernel
BIOS
Operating system
Application Software
Advantages of Multiuser Operating Systems
Time slice is defined by the OS, for sharing CPU time between processes.
Central location for the installation and administration of all software and data
The OS was simple, its major task was to transfer control from one job to the next.
Provides a platform for only one user at a time.
number of processes reside in main memory at a time
Define computer type by the definition “ a powerful multi-processor computer, the most advanced of which have a capacity of up to several petaflops”
Desktop
Laptops
Super-computer
Mobile intelligent devices
mainframe
Device is used to convert electric current from a source to the correct voltage, current, and frequency to power the load
Network adapter
Monitor
Cooler
Power supply
Motherboard
Example of Multiuser Operating Systems
MS DOS
Microsoft Excel
Windows NT
Kernel
Windows XP
Example of Timesharing Operating Systems
RT/11
Microsoft Excel
OC EC
Unix
MS DOS
External Memory Characteristic
Nothing permanent is kept in main memory
Very closely connected to the CPU
Used for long-term storage of programs and data
Contents are quickly and easily changed.
Holds the programs and data that the processor is actively working with
Technology takes into account the long- and short-term impact something has on the environment
Green technologies
Big data
Smart Managing
Artificial Intelligence
Blockchain
What language is used to communicate with a database?
Extensible Markup Language
Data Manipulation Language
Structured Query Language
Data Definition Language
Python
What is a device, device or part designed to connect devices that do not have a direct connection method
adapter
printer
modem
monitor
scanner
What is a non-volatile type of memory that keeps data in chips even when the computer is shut off
SRAM
RAM
DRAM
ROM
Hard disk
What is a teleconference?
an area of computer science that emphasizes the creation of intelligent machines that work and react like humans
programming computers to make decisions in real-life situations
a continuously evolving group of methods and materials, from techniques for generating energy to non-toxic cleaning products
an electronic device, connected to other devices or networks via different wireless protocols
the communication or exchange of information between two or more individuals who are in different locations
What is BIOS
a set of programs that provide planning efficient use of its resources and the tasks for user tasks
(basic input/output system) -the operating system program stored in the computer's read-only memory
The ability of the CPU and the operating system software to use the hard disk drive
a program that contains a command or a group of MS-DOS commands
a set of programs that provide management of computer memory
What is Random Access Memory (RAM)?
a printed circuit board that is the foundation of a computer
a volatile memory and requires power to keep the data accessible
a non-volatile memory hardware device that permanently stores and retrieves information
the brain of the computer system
a component is used to transfer data to your monitor
What is Utility?
is system software designed to help analyze, configure, optimize or maintain a computer.
is the ability of the CPU and the operating system software to use the hard disk drive
is the operating system program stored in the computer's read-only memory
is a programm that contains a command or a group of MS-DOS commands
is number of processes reside in main memory at a time.
A non-volatile data storage device that used either as the primary or secondary storage device in a computer
RAM
DRAM
SRAM
Hard disk
ROM
When was built the first computer and how is called?
In the 1950, ANIAC
In the 1960, ENIAC
In the 1940, ENIAC
In the 1930, ANIAC
In the 1970, IBM PC
A computer input device that uses a light beam to transfer text, or graphic images from paper sourse directly into a computer
Printer
Monitor
Scanner
Keyboard
Hard drive
Which one is storage?
Scanner
Monitor
Printer
Hard drive
Keyboard
A standard communication protocol used for the transfer of computer files from a server to a client on a computer network.
HTTP
SMTP
TCP/IP
POP3
FTP
An element contains all the contents of an HTML document
body
html
title
head
H
What type of user interface does print a command on the keyboard and execute the command?
Graphical User Interface
Menu Driven Interface
Natural Language Interface
Command Line Interface
System Interface
What type of user interface does can range from simple command systems to voice activated
text processing
Natural Language Interface
Menu Driven Interface
Command Line Interface
Graphical User Interface
System Interface
What type of user interface has the following disadvantages: “Hidden” features
Menu Driven Interface
Natural Language Interface
System Interface
Command Line Interface
Graphical User Interface
Multiply binary numbers: 1011*1111
11000101
10100101
10101011
11100101
11110101
Transfer a decimal number 173.3 to hexdecimal system
10C,4(12)
DC,412
1310,4C
AD,4(C)
1013,412
Transfer an octal number 112 to decimal system
75
77
73
74
76
Transfer a binary number 110101111 to octal system
657
756
775
566
677
