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中诊- 心肺

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Please identify which of the symptoms is NOT belongs to heart blood deficiency.

心血虚证的表现,以下哪项除外?

a)

Insomnia with dreamy

失眠多梦

b)

Palpitation

心悸怔忡

c)

Irritability, night sweating

烦热盗汗

d)

Dizziness

头晕眼花

2.

Indifference of expression, sullenness, muttering, disordered demeanor, and a white, greasy tongue, are mostly

表情淡漠,闷闷不乐,喃喃自语,举止失常,舌苔白腻,多属

a)

liver qi

肝气横逆

b)

Phlegm heat harassment heart

痰火扰心

c)

Phlegm harassment mind

痰蒙心神

d)

Gall bladder harassment by phlegm

胆郁痰扰

3.

Fears cold, cold limbs, palpitations, heart pain, pale face, pale tongue, with thready pulse.

畏寒肢冷,心悸怔忡,心痛,面色(白光)白,舌淡胖,脉细微,此属:

a)

Heart vessels blockage

心脉痹阻

b)

Heart qi deficiency

心气不足

c)

Heart yang deficiency

心阳虚弱

d)

Heart Yang collapse

心阳暴脱

4.

Irritability, insomnia, redness face, thirsty, mouth ulcers, red tongue with rapid pulse.

心烦、失眠、面赤、口渴、口舌生疮、舌红脉数,此属:

a)

Phlegm heat harass heart.

痰火扰心

b)

Heart Yin deficiency

心阴虚

c)

Heart blood deficiency

心血虚

d)

Heart fire hyperactivity

心火亢盛

5.

Which of the symptoms is NOT related with heart.

下列哪一项与心病无关?

a)

Limbs numbness

四肢麻木

b)

Pulse floating with rapid

脉散大而疾

c)

Dark complexion

面色紫暗

d)

Loss of voice

失音

6.

Those who are irritable and restless, who hit people and destroy things, and who call out and curse without avoiding their relatives are most likely to belong to the

烦躁不宁,打人毁物,呼号怒骂不避亲疏者,多属

a)

Phlegm obstructed in heart

痰迷心窍

b)

Liver Yang hyperactivity

肝阳上亢

c)

Liver qi stagnation

肝气横逆

d)

Phlegm heat harass heart

痰火扰心

7.

Please identify the common symptoms of Heart blood deficiency and Heart Yin deficiency syndrome.

心血虚与心阴虚的共有症状是:

a)

Dizziness, pale faces

头晕目眩,面白无华

b)

Heat sensation in palms, night sweats, tidal fever

五心烦热,潮热盗汗

c)

Palpitation, Insomnia with dreamy

心悸怔忡,失眠多梦

d)

Pale tongue, thready and rapid pulse

唇舌淡白,脉细数

8.

Please identify the characteristic of brain veins blockage syndrome.

瘀阻脑络证的头痛特点是:

a)

冷痛

cold pain

b)

刺痛

stabbing pain

c)

绵绵而痛

unending pain

d)

胀痛

distention pain

9.

Please identify the common symptoms in Phlegm heat harass heart syndrome is unconcsious with?

痰火扰神证当是神昏与下列哪项同见:

a)

yellowish urine and constipation

溲赤便秘

b)

Thirsty with desire of cold drink

渴喜冷饮

c)

Red tongue with yellowish greasy coating

舌红苔黄腻

d)

High fever with convulsion

高热抽搐

10.

Please identify the which of the wrong factor which caused heart vessels obstructed syndrome.

心脉痹阻证的常见原因,错误的有

a)

Phlegm obstructed

痰阻

b)

Cold stagnation

寒凝

c)

Heaat stagnation

热郁

d)

Qi stagnation

气滞

11.

Please identify the characteristic of wheezing and coughing in lung qi deficiency syndrome.

肺气虚证咳喘的特点是:

a)

coughing and wheezing with profuse of white and clear phlegm

咳喘痰多,色白清稀

b)

coughing ,wheezing, tighten chest, hoarse sound with phlegm

咳喘胸闷,喉中痰鸣

c)

Coughing and wheezing with scanty phlegm, difficult to expectorate phlegm

咳喘痰少,不易咳出

d)

weak coughing and wheezing, low voice with fatigue

咳喘无力,声低气短

12.

Coughing with scanty of phlegm, bloody phlegm, red blush, night sweating, dry in mouth and throat. Please identify the syndrome.

咳嗽痰少,痰中带血,颧红盗汗,口燥咽干。应诊为:

a)

Heat invaded lung syndrome

热邪犯肺证

b)

Both lung and kidney Yin deficiency syndrome

肺肾阴虚证

c)

Lung Yin Deficiency syndrome

肺阴虚证

d)

Dryness invaded lung syndrome

燥邪犯肺证

13.

Please identify which of the syndrome is NOT included exterior symptoms.

下列何证不具有卫表症状?

a)

Wind-cold invaded lung syndrome

风寒犯肺证

b)

Wind-heat invaded lung syndrome

风热犯肺证

c)

Cold phlegm obstructed lung syndrome

寒痰阻肺证

d)

Wind-water fighting syndrome

风水相搏证

14.

Aversion to wind, fever, dry mouth and throat, scanty and sticky phlegm, difficulty to expectorate. Please diagnose the syndrome.

恶风发热,口干咽燥,咳痰少而粘,不易咳出。应诊为:

a)

Dryness invaded lung syndrome

燥邪犯肺证

b)

Extremely heat in lung syndrome

肺热炽盛证

c)

Wind-heat invaded lung syndrome

风热犯肺证

d)

Lung Yin deficiency syndrome

肺阴虚证

15.

Which of the symptom is NOT belongs to Cold phelgm obstructed lung syndrome.

寒痰阻肺证应无下列何症状?

a)

Clear white watery phlegm

痰稀色白

b)

White gerasy coating of tongue

舌苔白滑

c)

Aversion cold with cold limbs

恶寒肢冷

d)

Coughing and wheezing

咳嗽气喘

16.

Please identify the syndrome with presented high fever, thirsty, wheezing and panting, scanty of yellowish urine, red tongue with yellowish coating, rapid pulse.

下列何证常见壮热渴饮,咳喘气粗,尿短赤,舌红苔黄,脉数等症:

a)

Phlegm heat accumulation in lung syndrome

痰热蕴肺证

b)

Wind-heat invaded lung syndrome

风热犯肺证

c)

Heat accumulation lung syndrome

肺热炽盛证

d)

Dryness invaded lung syndrome

燥邪犯肺证

17.

Chest pain with expectorate pus, bloody, odor phlegm should be diagnosed as,

胸痛,咳吐脓血腥臭痰液。应诊为:

a)

Wind-heat invaded lung syndrome

风热犯肺证

b)

Extremely heat in lung syndrome

肺热炽盛证

c)

Phlegm turbidity obstructed lung syndrome

痰浊阻肺证

d)

Phlegm heat accumulation lung syndrome

痰热蕴肺证

18.

Please classify the typical symptoms of excessive heat in small intestine syndrome.

小肠实热证的典型症状是:

a)

Unclear urine

尿如米泔

b)

Scanty of urine

尿短赤

c)

Irritability and heat

心烦热

d)

Thirsty with desire of drinks

口渴喜饮

19.

Please identify the reason of excessive heat in small intestine syndrome.

小肠实热证形成的原因是:

a)

Heart heat moving downwards

心热下移

b)

Stomach heat

胃热

c)

External heat exogenous

外感热邪

d)

Damp-heat downwards

湿热下注

20.

Constipation with dry stools, with few days bowel movements once, dry throat, red tongue with dry coating, fine and sluggish pulse.

大便秘结干燥,数日一行,口干咽燥,舌红少津,脉细涩者,此属:

a)

Damp-heat accumulation in large intestine

大肠湿热

b)

Dryness invaded lung syndrome

燥邪犯肺

c)

Liver-heat approach upwards

肝火上炎

d)

Large intestine with deficiency of fluid

大肠液亏

21.

Please identify the pathogenesis of fever, chest pain, coughing, wheezing, yellowish and sticky phlegm, nasal stirring.

发热,胸痛,咳喘,痰稠而黄,鼻煽气促,其病机是:

a)

Pathogens heat accumulation lung

邪热壅肺,肺系不利

b)

Fluid retention lung, lung fails to ascending and descending

痰饮阻肺,肺失宣降

c)

Dryness invaded lung, lung lost moisten

燥邪伤肺,肺失濡润

d)

Phlegm heat obstructed lung, lungs fail to ascending and descending

痰热壅肺,肺失宣降

22.

Please identify the main symptoms of diarrhea due to large intestine deficiency.

肠虚滑泻的主要临床特征是:

a)

Disorder of defecation

大便失禁

b)

dysentary of pus

下利粘冻

c)

rectal tenemus

里急后重

d)

Dysentary with indigest food

下痢完谷

23.

Abdominal pain with pus and bloody stools, rectal tenemus, yellowish greasy coating of tongue, please identify the syndrome.

腹痛下痢脓血,里急后重,舌苔黄腻,证属:

a)

Damp-heat accumulation spleen and stomach

脾胃湿热

b)

Damp-heat in liver and gall

肝胆湿热

c)

Damp-heat with large intestine

大肠湿热

d)

Excessive heat in small intestinal

小肠实热

24.

The common symptoms of phlegm disturb heart and phlegm heat harass heart syndrome is.

痰蒙心神证和痰火扰神证的共同表现特征为:

a)

Dull expression

表情淡漠

b)

Dark complexion

面色晦暗

c)

Cough up with yellowish sputum

吐痰色黄

d)

Abnormal conscious

神志异常

25.

Chest distention pain with hypochondrium pain, sighing a lot, wiry pulse, please identify the syndrome.

心胸胀痛、胸胁窜痛,善太息,脉弦者,宜诊为:

a)

Phlegm obstructed heart vessels syndrome

痰阻心脉

b)

Stasis obstructed heart vessels syndrome

瘀阻心脉

c)

Cold stagnation heart vessels syndrome

寒凝心脉

d)

Qi stagnations heart vessels syndrome

气滞心脉

26.

Please identify the syndrome when presented with swollen on face then whole body, scanty of urine, with exterior syndrome.

眼睑头面先肿,继而全身,小便短少,皮薄光亮兼见表证者,可诊为:

a)

Kidney Yang deficiency syndrome

肾阳虚证

b)

Damp-heat accumulation spleen syndrome

湿热蕴脾证

c)

Limbs swollen

饮溢四肢

d)

Wind-water fighting syndrome

风水相搏

27.

Please identify the common symptoms of wind-cold invaded lung syndrome and wind-heat invaded lung syndrome.

风寒犯肺证和风热犯肺证的共同症状是:

a)

Coughing with sticky phlegm

咳嗽痰稠

b)

Fever with aversion to cold

发热恶寒

c)

Body pain without sweating

身痛无汗

d)

Sore throat

咽喉肿痛

28.

Please describe the common symptoms of Lung Yin deficiency syndrome and dryness invaded lung syndrome.

肺阴虚证和燥邪犯肺证的共同症状是:

a)

Slightly aversion wind-cold

微恶风寒

b)

Dry coughing with scanty of phlegm

干咳少痰

c)

Tidal fever with red blush

潮热颧红

d)

Red tongue with thready, fine pulse

舌红脉细数

29.

Please identify the syndrome which is manifested with distention in chest, pain when coughing.

以胸胁饱胀,咳唾引痛为主症的证候是:

a)

Wind-water fighting syndrome

风水相搏证

b)

Liver qi stagnation syndrome

肝郁气滞证

c)

Fluid retention syndrome

饮停胸胁证

d)

Liver heat invaded lung syndrome

肝火犯肺证

30.

Please identify which of the syndrome is not included in excessive lung syndrome.

肺病实证的成因应除外下列哪一项?

a)

Wind-cold invaded lung syndrome

风寒犯肺

b)

Wind-heat invaded lungs syndrome

风热犯肺

c)

久患咳喘

Prolong coughing and wheezing patient

d)

痰饮聚肺

fluid retention in lung syndrome