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123s of Chemistry Review

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

cutting down a tree is an example of a:

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

2.

photosynthesis is an example of a:

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

3.

making a sand castle is an example of:

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

4.

an apple turning brown is an example of:

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

5.

coloring is an example of:

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

6.

The substance that is made AFTER a chemical reaction has occurred is known as the __________________. It is found to the right of the yield sign (arrow).

a)

product

b)

reactant

c)

mass

d)

stuff

7.

The ____________ tells us how many ATOMS are needed in the equation.

a)

subscript

b)

coefficient

c)

product

d)

mass

8.

One molecule of hydrogen peroxide contains 2 HYDROGEN AND 2 OXYGEN atoms. The chemical formula for hydrogen peroxide is:

a)

H2O

b)

HO2

c)

H O

d)

H2O2

9.

Water (H2O) is made up of the elements:

a)

helium and carbon

b)

hydrogen and oxygen

c)

sodium and chlorine

d)

hydrogen and chlorine

10.

In a chemical symbol:

a)

all the letters are capitalized

b)

only the first letter of the symbol is capitalized

c)

none of the letters are capitalized

d)

scientists do not use letters in a chemical symbol

11.

To determine if a substance is an element or a compound you could:

a)

look to see if it is on the periodic table of elements

b)

look to see if the formula has two capital letters

c)

both answers A and B are correct

d)

neither answers A or B are correct

12.

Which of the following does not describe the LAW OF CONSERVATION OF MASS?

a)

Mass can not be created but it can be destroyed by burning it.

b)

Mass can not be created or destroyed, but it can change forms.

c)

The law can be used to balance chemical equations. The number and type of atoms must be the same for both the reactants and the products.

d)

The mass of the products equals the mass of the reactants.

13.

The formula for ETHYLENE is C2H4.

Ethylene has:

a)

4 atoms of carbon and 2 atoms of hydrogen

b)

6 atoms of carbon and 2 atoms of hydrogen

c)

2 atoms of carbon and 4 atoms of hydrogen

d)

6 atoms of carbon and hydrogen

14.

Atoms of ONLY ONE TYPE are called:

a)

chemical bonds

b)

elements

c)

compounds

d)

water

15.

In a chemical formula like H2O, the number AFTER a symbol tells:

a)

the number of protons

b)

the number of electrons

c)

the number of neutrons

d)

the number of atoms needed

16.

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) is made up of Carbon and

a)

dioxide

b)

oxygen

c)

calcium

d)

hydrogen

17.

When you combine TWO or more DIFFERENT ELEMENTS you create a(n):

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

atomic number

d)

atom

18.

All matter is made of:

a)

atoms

b)

nothing

c)

gas

d)

liquids

19.

Making a paper airplane is an example of:

a)

chemical change

b)

physical change

20.

Your bike rusting is an example of:

a)

chemical change

b)

physical change

21.

Burning a log is an example of:

a)

chemical change

b)

physical change

22.

Ice cream melting is an example of:

a)

chemical change

b)

physical change

23.

Digesting food is an example of:

a)

chemical change

b)

physical change

24.

The coefficient 3 in a chemical formula tells us to create ___________ of the compound.

a)

3 atoms

b)

3 molecules

c)

3 elements

d)

compounds

25.

In the chemical formula, 2H2O2, you need:

a)

2 hydrogens and 2 oxygens

b)

4 hydrogens and 2 oxygens

c)

4 hydrogens and 4 oxygens

d)

2 hydrogens and 4 oxygens

26.

An expression which tells the number and type of atoms in a molecule is called a:

a)

atom

b)

chemical formula

c)

coefficient

d)

chemistry teacher

27.

The smallest particle of a compound held together by a chemical bond is a:

a)

compound

b)

molecule

c)

coefficient

d)

atom

28.

The substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction is called the __________. It is found in front of the arrow (yield).

a)

reactant

b)

product

c)

coefficient

d)

compound

29.

The ____________ tells us how many MOLECULES are in the formula.

a)

reactant

b)

product

c)

coefficients

d)

subscript

30.

In the formula, NH3 there are a total of __________ atoms used.

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

31.

Which of the following are compounds:

a)

Li2CO3

b)

Co8

c)

HeO2

d)

O2

e)

FeO2

32.

Cl2 + 2NaBr ----> 2NaCl + Br2

What elements make up this equation?

a)

Carbon, Nitrogen, Bromine

b)

Carbon, Sodium, Bromine

c)

Chlorine, Sodium, Bromine

d)

Salt and Bromine

33.

Cl2 + 2NaBr ----> 2NaCl + Br2

What is the total number of atoms on the reactants side of the equation?

a)

4

b)

3

c)

5

d)

6

34.

Cl2 + 2NaBr ----> 2NaCl + Br2

What is the total number of atoms on the products side of this equation?

a)

6

b)

5

c)

4

d)

3

35.

Cl2 + 2NaBr ----> 2NaCl + Br2

Was mass conserved during this chemical reaction? (Think about how you know.)

a)

Yes

b)

No

36.

Which of the following is a chemical change?

a)

Breaking a glass

b)

Boiling water

c)

Rusting of iron

d)

Melting butter

37.

What does the subscript in a chemical formula indicate?

a)

The mass of the compound

b)

The type of chemical bond

c)

The number of molecules

d)

The number of atoms of that element

38.

Which of the following is an example of a compound?

a)

Oxygen (O2)

b)

Hydrogen (H2)

c)

Water (H2O)

d)

Gold (Au)

39.

Which of the following is a physical change?

a)

Rusting a nail

b)

Baking a cake

c)

Freezing water

d)

Burning paper

40.

What does a subscript in a chemical formula represent?

a)

The number of atoms of an element

b)

The number of molecules

c)

The type of chemical bond

d)

The mass of the compound

41.

Which statement best describes a compound?

a)

A substance formed when two or more elements are chemically combined

b)

A mixture of different elements

c)

A physical blend of substances

d)

A substance made of only one type of atom