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Worksheets

Flame Tests

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What colour does lithium produce in a flame test?

a)

Yellow

b)

Crimson

c)

Blue-green

d)

Brick red

2.

Which metal ion produces a yellow/orange flame?

a)

Sodium

b)

Copper

c)

Potassium

d)

Calcium

3.

What is the first step in performing a flame test?

a)

Dip the loop into the sample

b)

Make a small loop in the end of a clean nichrome wire

c)

Hold the loop in a blue Bunsen flame

d)

Record the colour observed

4.

What colour does potassium produce in a flame test?

a)

Lilac

b)

Blue-green

c)

Brick red

d)

Crimson

5.

Which metal ion produces a blue-green flame?

a)

Calcium

b)

Copper

c)

Lithium

d)

Sodium

6.

What is the purpose of using concentrated hydrochloric acid in a flame test?

a)

To clean the nichrome wire

b)

To change the flame colour

c)

To make the flame hotter

d)

To cool down the sample

7.

What colour does calcium produce in a flame test?

a)

Yellow

b)

Lilac

c)

Brick red

d)

Blue-green

8.

Which metal ion is identified by a lilac flame?

a)

Sodium

b)

Potassium

c)

Copper

d)

Calcium

9.

What should you do after dipping the loop into the sample?

a)

Dip it into hydrochloric acid again

b)

Hold the loop in a blue Bunsen flame

c)

Make a new loop

d)

Record the colour observed

10.

What is the main use of a flame test?

a)

To measure temperature

b)

To identify metal cations in a sample

c)

To clean metal samples

d)

To heat up substances