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Data Communication Quiz 2

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In data communication, the term "throughput" refers to:

a)

The theoretical maximum data rate

b)

The actual data rate achieved over a network

c)

The propagation speed of signals

d)

The latency in data transmission

2.

What is the main purpose of protocols in data communication?

a)

Maximizing bandwidth

b)

Enhancing signal quality

c)

Defining rules for data exchange

d)

Establishing physical connections

3.

Which of the following is not a component of a data communication system?

a)

Transmitter

b)

Medium

c)

Protocol

d)

Buffer

4.

What defines the physical topology of a network?

a)

Type of signals used

b)

Arrangement of devices and links

c)

Protocols implemented

d)

Transmission mode

5.

Latency in a communication system is affected by:

a)

Bandwidth only

b)

Distance only

c)

Propagation, transmission, and processing delays

d)

Number of devices connected

6.

In the OSI model, which layer handles end-to-end communication and reliability?

a)

Data Link Layer

b)

Session Layer

c)

Transport Layer

d)

Network Layer

7.

The main responsibility of the presentation layer in the OSI model is to:

a)

Establish connections

b)

Route data packets

c)

Provide data format conversion and encryption

d)

Manage error correction

8.

Which protocol is used at the transport layer in the TCP/IP model?

a)

IP

b)

FTP

c)

TCP and UDP

d)

ARP

9.

Encapsulation of data at the network layer involves adding:

a)

Session headers

b)

IP headers

c)

Transport headers

d)

Ethernet headers

10.

Which of the following OSI layers is absent in the TCP/IP model?

a)

Data Link

b)

Network

c)

Session

d)

Application

11.

Which technique combines multiple signals into one and separates them later?

a)

Modulation

b)

Multiplexing

c)

Encoding

d)

Compression

12.

In TDM, time slots are assigned to users:

a)

Based on demand

b)

Randomly

c)

Sequentially and cyclically

d)

Proportional to data size

13.

The Nyquist theorem is used to calculate:

a)

Minimum frequency

b)

Maximum data rate for a noiseless channel

c)

Bandwidth efficiency

d)

Signal-to-noise ratio

14.

In FDM, guard bands are used to:

a)

Increase bandwidth efficiency

b)

Prevent distortion

c)

Avoid overlapping between channels

d)

Enhance modulation

15.

Which bandwidth utilization technique is used in CDMA systems?

a)

FDM

b)

Spread spectrum

c)

TDM

d)

WDM

16.

Which of the following is a guided transmission medium?

a)

Satellite

b)

Microwave

c)

Fiber-optic cable

d)

Infrared

17.

Which factor primarily limits the bandwidth of twisted-pair cables?

a)

Resistance

b)

Crosstalk

c)

Impedance

d)

Signal reflection

18.

The main advantage of fiber-optic cables over copper cables is:

a)

Lower cost

b)

Higher data rates and immunity to EMI

c)

Ease of installation

d)

Better compatibility with existing hardware

19.

Which type of wireless transmission requires line-of-sight?

a)

Bluetooth

b)

Microwave

c)

Infrared

d)

Satellite

20.

The attenuation in coaxial cables is mainly caused by:

a)

Crosstalk

b)

Signal absorption and scattering

c)

Impedance mismatch

d)

Interference

21.

Ethernet primarily uses which access method?

a)

Token passing

b)

CSMA/CD

c)

Polling

d)

Demand priority

22.

Which of the following is true for Gigabit Ethernet?

a)

Operates only in full-duplex mode

b)

Uses coaxial cables exclusively

c)

Supports both full-duplex and half-duplex modes

d)

Requires special network protocols

23.

In Ethernet frames, the preamble is used for:

a)

Error checking

b)

Synchronization

c)

Addressing

d)

Multiplexing

24.

The primary difference between a switch and a hub is:

a)

Transmission speed

b)

Switch operates on MAC addresses, while hub broadcasts to all ports

c)

Compatibility with devices

d)

Error detection capability

25.

In Ethernet, the maximum frame size (without jumbo frames) is:

a)

512 bytes

b)

1024 bytes

c)

1518 bytes

d)

2048 bytes

26.

The 802.11 standard is associated with:

a)

Fiber-optic networks

b)

Bluetooth communication

c)

Wireless LANs

d)

Cellular networks

27.

What modulation technique is used in IEEE 802.11g?

a)

ASK

b)

OFDM

c)

QAM

d)

DSSS

28.

What is the purpose of RTS/CTS in wireless communication?

a)

Enhance speed

b)

Avoid collisions in a shared medium

c)

Improve encryption

d)

Increase range

29.

The maximum theoretical data rate for 802.11n is:

a)

54 Mbps

b)

600 Mbps

c)

300 Mbps

d)

1 Gbps

30.

The hidden station problem in wireless LANs occurs when:

a)

Signals interfere due to reflection

b)

Two stations cannot detect each other's signals

c)

Devices fail to authenticate

d)

Access points overlap

31.

The primary purpose of a bridge is to:

a)

Route data between networks

b)

Divide a LAN into smaller segments

c)

Increase bandwidth

d)

Encrypt transmitted data

32.

A VLAN is implemented to:

a)

Improve physical connectivity

b)

Logically group devices regardless of physical location

c)

Enhance IP routing

d)

Restrict network size

33.

Which protocol is used for VLAN trunking?

a)

Ethernet

b)

802.1Q

c)

TCP

d)

SNMP

34.

In a star backbone network, devices are connected using:

a)

Full-duplex mode

b)

Mesh topology

c)

A central hub or switch

d)

Serial links

35.

The primary function of a router is to:

a)

Transmit signals

b)

Connect devices in a LAN

c)

Route packets between different networks

d)

Assign MAC addresses