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Final( Study method 1)

Total questions: 122

Worksheet time: 6hrs 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the meaning of anterior/ventral?

a)

Front/in front of

b)

Towards the midline

c)

Away from the midline

d)

Back/towards the back

2.

What is the meaning of Posterior/dorsal?

a)

Above/over

b)

Front/in front of

c)

Back/Towards the back

d)

Towards the bottom

3.

What is the meaning of superior/ cranial?

a)

Towards the top/ on top of

b)

Towards the back/ back

c)

In front of/front

d)

Near, closer to the origin

4.

What is the meaning of Inferior/caudal

a)

Away from the origin

b)

On top of

c)

Towards the mid line

d)

Below, under

5.

What is the meaning of Medial?

a)

Away from the midline

b)

Towards the midline

c)

On top of

d)

Back, Towards the back

6.

What is the meaning of Distal?

a)

Away from the origin

b)

On top of

c)

Towards the Origin

d)

Horizontal/Top & Bottom

7.

What is the meaning of Lateral?

a)

Away from the origin

b)

Away from the origin

c)

Away from the mid line

d)

Towards the origin

8.

What is the meaning of proximal?

a)

Closer to the origin

b)

Away from the origin

c)

Towards the midline

d)

Away from the midline

9.

What is the meaning of superficial?

a)

Closer to the surface

b)

On top of

c)

Posterior

d)

Away from the surface

10.

What is the meaning of deep?

a)

Away from the surface

b)

Lateral

c)

Proximal

d)

Towards the back

11.

What plane is divided from HORIZONTAL (Top and Bottom)?

(a)  

12.

What plane is divided into left and right portions?

(a)  

13.

What plane is divided into the front and back portion?

(a)  

14.

The sternum is _________ to the spine.

a)

Lateral

b)

Superior

c)

Anterior

d)

Medial

15.

Osteokinematic movements occur within a plane and about an axis, and are described based on the anatomical position. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

16.

The wrist is ________ to the elbow.

a)

Superficial

b)

Proximal

c)

Cephalad

d)

Distal

17.
Which movement is shown in the picture?
a)
inversion
b)
eversion
c)
plantarflexion
d)
dorsiflexion
18.
Which shoulder motion is illustrated in the picture?
a)
external rotation
b)
internal rotation
c)
flexion
d)
extension
19.
Which movement is shown in the picture?
a)
inversion
b)
eversion
c)
plantarflexion
d)
dorsiflexion
20.
Which shoulder motion is illustrated in the picture?
a)
external rotation
b)
internal rotation
c)
flexion
d)
extension
21.
Which movement is shown in the picture?
a)
hip extension
b)
hip flexion
c)
hip abduction
d)
hip adduction
22.
Which elbow movement is shown in the picture?
a)
flexion
b)
extension
23.

The lateral motion TOWARDS the midline is called ______.

a)

adduction

b)

abduction

c)

circumduction

d)

opposition

24.

Name this movement

a)

adduction

b)

abduction

c)

inversion

d)

eversion

25.

Name this movement

a)

inversion

b)

eversion

c)

adduction

d)

abduction

26.

Name this movement

a)

ulnar deviation

b)

supination

c)

pronation

d)

radial deviation

27.

Name this movement

a)

supination

b)

pronation

c)

ulnar deviation

d)

radial deviation

28.

The movement shown is a person moving his leg outward. This movement is known as:

a)

abduction

b)

adduction

c)

rotation

d)

flexion

29.

What motion is indicated by letter C

a)

Abduction

b)

Flexion

c)

Extension

d)

Hyperextension

30.

Moving a body part around an axis

a)

adduction

b)

abduction

c)

flexion

d)

extension

e)

rotation

31.

Tendons attach

a)

bone to bone

b)

muscle to bone

c)

muscle to muscle

32.

Ligaments attach to (a)  

33.

The carpals could be classified as 

a)
Short Bones
b)
Long Bones
c)
Irregular Bones
d)
Flat Bones
34.

What is the main function of a Sesamoid bone?

a)

To protect your internal organs.

b)

To protect tendons and joints, and improve their movement.

c)

To provide strength and structure.

35.

What is the name of the Sesamoid bone in the knee?

a)

Papilla

b)

Patella

c)

Palate

d)

Paries

36.

The metacarpals are what type of bone?

a)

Long Bone

b)

Short Bone

c)

Flat Bone

d)

Irregular Bone

e)

Sesamoid Bone

37.

The phalanges is what type of bone?

a)

Long Bone

b)

Short Bone

c)

Flat Bone

d)

Irregular Bone

e)

Sesamoid Bone

38.

The metatarsal is what type of bone?

a)

Long Bone

b)

Short Bone

c)

Flat Bone

d)

Irregular Bone

e)

Sesamoid Bone

39.

The humerus is what type of bone?

a)

Long Bone

b)

Short Bone

c)

Flat Bone

d)

Irregular Bone

e)

Sesamoid Bone

40.

The ribs are what type of bone?

a)

Long Bone

b)

Short Bone

c)

Flat Bone

d)

Irregular Bone

e)

Sesamoid Bone

41.

The mandible is what type of bone?

a)

Long Bone

b)

Short Bone

c)

Flat Bone

d)

Irregular Bone

e)

Sesamoid Bone

42.

The vertebra is what type of bone?

a)

Long Bone

b)

Short Bone

c)

Flat Bone

d)

Irregular Bone

e)

Sesamoid Bone

43.

The sacrum is what type of bone?

a)

Long Bone

b)

Short Bone

c)

Flat Bone

d)

Irregular Bone

e)

Sesamoid Bone

44.

Which of the following bones is found in the lower leg?

a)

Clavicle

b)

Tibia

c)

Scapula

d)

Ulna

45.

Which of the following bones is NOT in the leg?

a)

Tibia

b)

Femur

c)

Humerus

d)

Fibula

46.

Which bone articulates with the sacrum at the sacroiliac joint?

a)

Femur

b)

Ilium

c)

Tibia

d)

Radius

47.

What is the sacrum's role in the human body?

a)

Facilitate movement

b)

Provide structural support

c)

Produce red blood cells

d)

Store calcium

48.

What is another name for the patella?

a)

Elbow

b)

Kneecap

c)

Shoulder blade

d)

Hip bone

49.

Which part of the skeleton is highlighted in the diagram?

a)

Skull

b)

Ribcage

c)

Metacarpals

d)

Femur

50.

Which bones are directly connected to the metacarpals?

a)

Carpals and phalanges

b)

Tarsals and phalanges

c)

Carpals and tarsals

d)

Phalanges and femur

51.

What bone is the arrow pointing to?

a)

rib

b)

spine

c)

scapula

d)

clavicle

52.

What bone is the arrow pointing to (the bone closest to the thumb)?

a)

ulna

b)

humerus

c)

radius

d)

vertebrae

53.
a)
pelvis
b)
tibia
c)
sternum
d)
sacrum
54.
What bones is represented in the  picture?
a)
Clavicle
b)
Scapula
c)
Sternum
d)
Carpals
55.
Also known as the kneecap
a)
Patella
b)
Tibia
c)
Fibula
d)
Femur
56.
Name this bone.
a)
femur
b)
humerus
c)
tibia
57.
Name this bone.
a)
femur
b)
radius
c)
tibia
58.
Name this bone.
a)
fibula
b)
tibia
c)
femur
59.
Name this bone.
a)
tibia
b)
fibula
c)
femur
60.
Name this bone aka "skull"
a)
coccyx
b)
cranium
c)
clavicle
61.
What protects our organs?
a)
Ribs
b)
Shoulder Blade
c)
Vertebrae 
62.

What bone is shown in red?

a)

patella

b)

pelvis

63.

Identify the bone shown in green.

a)

tibia

b)

humerus

c)

radius

d)

ulna

64.

The section of this picture highlighted in green is called the _______________?

a)

Tibia

b)

Patella

c)

Ilium

d)

Fibula

65.

In this picture, what is represented in multi-colors?

a)

Carpals

b)

Tarsals

c)

Phalanges

d)

Radius

66.
The pink areas are the 
a)
appendicular skeleton
b)
axial skeleton
c)
blushing skeleton
67.
How many bones does the adult human body have?
a)
205
b)
204
c)
22
d)
206
68.
The long bones in the fingers are
a)
carpals
b)
tarsals
c)
phalanges 
d)
clavicles
69.

Bone #1 is...

a)

Frontal Bone

b)

Parietal Bone

c)

Temporal Bone

d)

Occipital Bone

70.

Bone #4 is...

a)

Mandible

b)

Occipital Bone

c)

Maxilla

d)

Temporal Bone

71.

a)

sternum

b)

scapula

c)

cranium

d)

clavicle

72.

a)

clavicle

b)

vertebrae

c)

sacrum

d)

sternum

73.

a)

coccyx

b)

scapula

c)

clavicle

d)

sacrum

74.

a)

sacrum

b)

clavicle

c)

coccyx

d)

sternum

75.

#2

a)

Metacarpals

b)

Carpals

c)

Phalanges

d)

Tarsals

76.

#3-10

a)

Tarsals

b)

Metacarpals

c)

Phalanges

d)

Carpals

77.

#1

a)

Phalanges

b)

Carpals

c)

Metacarpals

d)

Tarsals

78.

Bone #8

a)

Tarsals

b)

Metatarsals

c)

Phalanges

79.
 a fracture in which the bone breaks diagonally. 
a)
Oblique Fracture
b)
Fracture
c)
Diagonal Fracture
d)
Horizontal Fracture 
80.
Which fracture is where the bone is visible through the skin?
a)
Compound Fracture
b)
Stable Fracture
c)
Kevin Ware
d)
Horse
81.

What type of fracture penetrates through the skin?

a)

Closed (simple)

b)

Open (compound)

c)

Greenstick

d)

Transverse

82.

What type of fracture is this? (Hint: it's across the bone.)

a)

Dorsal

b)

Linear

c)

Closed

d)

Transverse

83.

What is the name of the incomplete fracture usually seen in children?

a)

Linear

b)

Transverse

c)

Fibial

d)

Greenstick

84.

When a broken bone moves out of its original position, it is ___________.

a)

Closed

b)

Displaced

c)

Rearranged

d)

Opened

85.

A linear fracture is a break in the _______ direction as the bone.

a)

Perpendicular

b)

Opposite

c)

Same

d)

Negative

86.

_________ fractures are diagonal breaks in the bone.

a)

Incomplete

b)

Linear

c)

Closed

d)

Oblique

87.

If a fracture is comminuted, that means the bone is in _______ pieces.

a)

Multiple

b)

One

88.

What type of fracture DOESN'T penetrate through the skin?

a)

Open

b)

Closed

c)

Comminuted

d)

Oblique

89.

What type of fracture is this?

a)

Greenstick

b)

Comminuted

c)

Hairline

d)

Spiral

90.

What type of fracture is this?

a)

Greenstick

b)

Comminuted

c)

Hairline

d)

Spiral

91.

What type of fracture is this?

a)

Compound

b)

Comminuted

c)

Simple

d)

Spiral

92.

What type of fracture is this?

a)

Compound

b)

Comminuted

c)

Simple

d)

Spiral

93.

Which radiographic image displays an avulsion fracture?

a)
b)
c)
94.

What type of fracture is shown here?

a)

Comminuted

b)

Transverse

c)

Segmental

d)

Greenstick

95.

What kind of bone is this?

a)

Irregular

b)

Long

c)

Flat

d)

Short

96.
The soft inside part of a bone
a)
Spongy Bone
b)
Compact Bone
c)
Periosteum
d)
Marrow
97.
The part of the bone that creates blood cells
a)
Spongy Bone
b)
Compact Bone
c)
periosteum
d)
Marrow
98.
The thin outer layer of a bone
a)
Spongy Bone
b)
Compact Bone
c)
Periosteum
d)
Marrow
99.
Connects bone to bone
a)
Ligament
b)
Tendon
c)
Cartilidge
100.
The shoulder joint is
a)
Hinge
b)
Gliding
c)
Ball and socket
d)
Pivot
101.
The knee joint is
a)
Hinge
b)
Gliding
c)
Ball and socket
d)
Pivot
102.
The skull is what kind of joint
a)
Solid
b)
Fixed
103.
The cushion between bones.
a)
Tendon
b)
Cartilidge
c)
Ligament
104.

The joints that allow the most movement are called

a)

Fixed

b)

Fibrous

c)

Cartilaginous

d)

Synovial

105.

Examples of a Ball & Socket Joint are found in the

a)

Shoulder

b)

Knee

c)

Hip

d)

Ankle

106.

A hinge joint allows

a)

A wide range of movements

b)

Circumduction

c)

Rotation

d)

Movement in only one direction (ie. backwards & forwards)

107.

An example of a Saddle joint is in the

a)

Knee

b)

Hip

c)

Thumb

d)

Vertebral column

108.

Which of the following is part of a Synovial joint

a)

Synovial membrane

b)

Joint cavity

c)

Ligament

d)

Cartilage

109.

When kicking a football the knee

a)

Flexes

b)

Extends

c)

Abducts

d)

Adducts

110.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Extension
b)
Flexion
c)
Abduction
d)
Adduction
111.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Extension
b)
Flexion
c)
Abduction
d)
Adduction
112.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Circumduction
b)
Lateral Rotation
c)
Medial Rotation
d)
Eversion
113.
Hip and shoulder have examples of this type of joint
a)
ball and socket
b)
condyloid
c)
hinge
d)
gliding
114.
The elbows, knees and phalanges are examples of this type of joint
a)
ball and socket
b)
condyloid
c)
gliding
d)
hinge
115.
This type of joint allows the your first two vertebrate to rotate as in shaking your head no
a)
condyloid
b)
gliding
c)
pivot
d)
saddle
116.
Name this joint
a)
gliding
b)
saddle
c)
condyloid
d)
pivot
117.
Fibrous joints are?
a)
freely moveable
b)
partially moveable
c)
immovable
118.

This joint permits a back and forth movement, allows for flexion and extension.

a)

Ball and Socket

b)

Hinge

c)

Condyloid

d)

Gliding

119.

This joint permits rotation of one bone around another.

a)

Ball and Socket

b)

Saddle

c)

Pivot

d)

Hinge

120.

This type of joint permits are sliding motion of one bone over another, found between the wrist bone in humans.

a)

Condyloid

b)

Saddle

c)

Gliding

d)

Hinge

121.

This joint permits movement in 2 planes, like the base of the thumb in Humans

a)

Ball and Socket

b)

Gliding

c)

Pivot

d)

Saddle

122.

This joint allows for a hinge type movement in two directions, example in Humans is the joints that connects finger to palm in Humans.

a)

Ball and Socket

b)

Condyloid

c)

Gliding

d)

Hinge

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