WorksheetsJGB 12202 CHAPTER GROUP AND TEAMS
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins
What are the two basic functions that formal groups fulfill?
individual and companies
organizational and individual
individual
organization
... exist when member's overriding purpose of getting together is friendship or common interest
Committee
Formal Group
Informal Group
Teams
What are the types of informal groups?
Functional Teams and Self-Directed Teams
Common and Task Group
Interest and Friendship Group
Virtual Teams and Task Forces
What are command group?
A group composed of individuals report directly to manager
A group composed of teams report directly to supervisor
A group of people working together to complete job or task
A group of people work together and share one or more ideas
What are the other common task group?
Study group
Ad hoc committees
Coordinator academic department
Employees golf team
... are composed of members that are dispersed in different areas, but still able work together
Functional Teams
Problem Solving Teams
Task Forces
Virtual Teams
What are the function of problem solving team?
Working on specific project to highly critical problems
To give employees a feeling of ownership of a whole job
To solve particular problem within their own department
Every individual is accountable for their own performances
Which types of group have hierarchy?
Informal Group
Self-Managing Teams
Manager Led
Formal Group
These teams are often empowered and make decision without the approval of management?
Problem-Solving Teams
Functional Teams
Self-Directed Teams
Cross-Functional teams
Which of the following is a characteristic of a team? (not a group)
Has a designated strong leader
Holds individuals accountable
Sets identical purpose for group and organisation
Runs meetings that encourage open-ended discussion and problem solving
What is the definition of a special-purpose team?
A team that consists of multi-skilled employees who rotate jobs to produce an entire product or service, often led by an elected team member.
A team created from outside the formal organisational structure to undertake a project of special importance or creativity.
A team composed of a manager and his or her subordinates.
A cross-border team that is made up of different nationalities whose activities span multiple countries.
Which of the following is NOT part of the five stages of team development?
Forming
Storming
Conforming
Performing
Adjourning
Which is the characteristics of work group
Individual accountability
Individual and mutual accountability
Define individual roles, responsibilities and task
focus on team goals
A group that interacts primarily to share information, make decisions, and help each group member perform within his or her area of responsibility.It refers to
Virtual teams
Work team
Work group
Cross-functional teams
Frequently comes together for discussions, decision making, problem solving and planning. What is the type of group that refer to this description?
Formal Group
Work Group
Informal Group
Work Team
Which types of group have hierarchy?
Informal Group
Self-Managing Teams
Manager Led
Formal Group
Arrange the group formation stages accordingly.
Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing, Adjourning
Storming, Norming, Performing, Adjourning, Forming
Norming, Performing, Adjourning, Forming, Storming
Performing, Adjourning, Forming, Storming, Norming
Adjourning, Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing
Forming is where..
you feel anxious not knowing how it is going to be.
things can get stormy.
the group starts functioning well.
works really take off.
Storming.
Guidance from the leader is needed.
You agree on the shared goals with the rest of team members.
Conflict stage - you bargain with each other.
The group ends.
One of the element in Norming Stage.
Strained relationship.
Confusion and anxiety.
Problem solved.
Emerging trust.
Formal groups ________.
are defined by an organization's structure
include people who share a common interest
include people who eat lunch together each day
meet at a regular time and place
This kind of work group is brought together to accomplish a specific job or single activity, such as the development of a new product.
formal group
task group
command group
informal group
This kind of work group brings individuals together from different work disciplines with different knowledge and skills.
self-managed team
command group
cross-functional team
formal group
This kind of group composed of the individuals who report directly to a given manager.
Task group
Interest group
Command group
Friendship group
An individual's view of how he or she is supposed to act in a given situation is ___.
role identity
role perception
role conflict
role expectation
It is an acceptable standards of behavior within a group that are shared by the group's members.
Roles
Norms
Status
Conformity
It is a degree to which group members are attracted to each other and are motivated to stay in the group.
Norms
Cohesiveness
Status
Social loafing
High levels of conflict ________.
increase group cohesiveness
are never a factor in group effectiveness
can contribute to group effectiveness
are necessary for group cohesiveness
Group norms are typically established ________.
formally by group leaders
in the official organizational bylaws
by organizational leadership
informally by the entire group
The primary reason for why social loafing occurs is that output contributions from ________ easily be measured.
the entire group cannot
individuals can
individuals cannot
the entire group can
The only effective way to guard against social loafing is for managers to make special efforts to do this.
be fair to all group members
assess individual contributions of group members
assess the group as a whole exclusively
treat all group members equally
Group cohesiveness is largely a measure of how ________.
much the group's goals match organizational goals
attainable the group's goals are
clear the group's goals are
much individuals share the group's goals
Teams are increasingly popular among successful organizations because they have been found to ________.
outperform individuals in many tasks
match the performance of individuals in every kind of task
match the performance of individuals in many tasks
outperform individuals in every kind of task
The main difference between work groups and work teams is that ________.
work groups share information
work teams have a common goal
work teams share information
work groups have a common goal
Which statement is true?
The main goal of work teams is to share information.
The main goal of work teams is collective performance.
The main goal of work groups is collective performance.
The main goal of work groups is synergy.
Teams composed of individuals with skills that are highly complementary to one another are called ________.
cross-functional teams
virtual teams
problem-solving teams
self-managed work teams
Teams composed of individuals who have never actually met one another in person are called ________.
problem-solving teams
cross-functional teams
self-managed work teams
virtual teams
Teams composed of individuals who have never actually met one another in person are called ________.
problem-solving teams
cross-functional teams
self-managed work teams
virtual teams
Teams composed of individuals who function without a supervisor are called ________.
virtual teams
self-managed work teams
problem-solving teams
cross-functional teams
A group consists of individuals who share specific goals.
TRUE
FALSE
Formal groups tend to form around friendships and common interests.
TRUE
FALSE
To be considered a group, a gathering must include at least five people.
TRUE
FALSE
Groups tend to go through five stages as they develop.
TRUE
FALSE
The norming stage of group development ends when members consider themselves a part of the group.
TRUE
FALSE
Managers should especially try to avoid conflict during the storming stage of group development.
TRUE
FALSE
In the norming stage of group development, the group becomes cohesive.
TRUE
FALSE
The group is likely to work on its primary task during the adjourning stage of group development.
TRUE
FALSE
A self-managed team is responsible for both completing tasks and managing itself.
TRUE
FALSE
A problem-solving team is likely not to have a supervising manager to oversee it.
TRUE
FALSE
In an electronics company, a cross-functional team is likely to have an engineer, a designer, a software specialist, and a marketing specialist all working on the same project.
TRUE
FALSE
Members of a virtual team never actually communicate with one another.
TRUE
FALSE
An effective team leader is often more of a coach than a manager.
TRUE
FALSE
Team comprises of individuals who rarely meet one another in person is called virtual teams.
TRUE
FALSE
Teams composed of individuals with skills that are highly complementary to one another are called cross-functional team.
TRUE
FALSE
Diversity within a group typically makes reaching cohesiveness easier.
TRUE
FALSE
Disagreeable team members rarely decrease team performance.
TRUE
FALSE
The norming stage of group development ends when members consider themselves a part of the group.
TRUE
FALSE
Which of the following statements best defines a group?
A collection of individuals working independently toward a common goal
A collection of individuals with diverse goals and objectives
A collection of individuals who share similar skills
A collection of individuals who interact with each other
What is a characteristic feature of a team?
Individuals work independently
Members have different goals
Members collaborate to achieve a common goal
Members compete against each other
Conflict within a team can be beneficial because it:
Reduces productivity
Enhances creativity and innovation
Decreases team cohesion
Encourages groupthink
Which leadership style involves making decisions without consulting the team members?
Autocratic
Democratic
Laissez-faire
Transformational
Which of the following is an example of a formal team?
Cross-functional team
Self-managed team
Informal group
Social group
Which stage of group development is characterized by increased cohesion and cooperation?
Forming
Storming
Norming
Performing
Which type of team is typically responsible for ongoing operations within an organization?
Project team
Virtual team
Functional team
Temporary team
Which stage of team development is characterized by a focus on problem-solving and achieving team goals?
Forming
Storming
Norming
Performing
Teams typically outperform individuals when the tasks being completed _____.
a. require multiple skills
b. require judgment
c. require experience
d. all of the above
Which of the following helps explain the current popularity of teams? Teams _____.
a. are easier to manage
b. are a way to better utilize employee talents
c. are less expensive
d. promote socialization
Teams generally have a(n) _____ impact on employee motivation.
a. inconsistent
b. unknown
c. positive
d. discouraging
Teams generally have a(n) _____ impact on employee motivation.
a. inconsistent
b. unknown
c. positive
d. discouraging
Which of the following statements best defines a work group?
a. The performance of a work group is generally greater than the sum of its inputs from individual members.
b. A work group interacts primarily to share information, rather than to engage in work that requires joint effort.
c. A work group consists of 3 or more people who take on self-supervising responsibilities.
d. A work group consists of 3 or more people from across departmental or functional line
Which of the following qualities is not found in work groups?
a. energy
b. enthusiasm
c. synergy
d. objectives
Which type of team meets to discuss ways to improve quality, efficiency, and the work environment?
a. self-managed
b. virtual
c. problem-solving
d. cross-functional
Which type of team meets to discuss ways to improve quality, efficiency, and the work environment?
a. self-managed
b. virtual
c. problem-solving
d. cross-functional
Which is NOT one of the primary factors that differentiate virtual teams from face-to-face teams?
a. the absence of nonverbal cues
b. limited social context
c. decreased satisfaction with work processes
d. the ability to overcome time and space constraints
Which of the following is not true about virtual teams?
a. There is an absence of paraverbal cues.
b. Members report greater satisfaction with the group process.
c. There is limited social context.
d. They are more task-oriented.
Effective teams require which of the following skills?
problem-solving skills
b. technical expertise
c. interpersonal skills
d. all of the above
The purpose of a work team is to share information.
True
False
The skills of team members in work teams are complementary.
True
False
The ideal size of teams should be between:
5-9
3-5
4-8
5-7
Which of the following is a strength of group decision making?
Time consuming
Increased diversity of views
Conformity pressures
Dominance of a few members
Which of the following can you NOT measure the effectiveness and efficiency of group decisions by?
Accuracy
Speed
Creativity
None of the above. All of these can be used to measure the effectiveness and efficiency of group decisions.
When group pressures for conformity do not allow the group from considering minority views, this is called:
Group think
Group shift
What is the first phase of team development?
Norming
Storming
Forming
Adjourning
Which of these are categorise as FORMAL GROUP?
Clearly defined roles and responsibilities.
Example: Project teams working on a specific assignment.
No formal structure or hierarchy.
A group of colleagues who meet for lunch regularly.
What are the STRENGTHS of group decision making?
More complete information and knowledge
Increase diversity of views
Time consuming
Ambigious responisbility
Conformity pressures
Group decision making consists of
Interacting Group
Brainstorming
Bonding
Norminal Group
Discussion Group
Why is it important for managers to be mindful of norms within a work group?
Norms can have a powerful influence on behavior
Norms are irrelevant to group dynamics
Norms automatically create a cohesive team
Norms only affect individual members, not the group
What is one way managers can handle status differences within a group?
By maintaining rigid hierarchy
By establishing checks and balances
By ignoring status differences
By assigning tasks based on status
What can managers do to prevent social loafing in work groups?
Assign more members than necessary to the group
Design groups of appropriate size for the function
Avoid establishing clear roles
Promote groupthink
Which of the following statements best defines a workgroup?
A) A workgroup performs at a level greater than the sum of its inputs from individual members
B) A workgroup interacts primarily to share information, rather than to engage in work that requires joint effort.
C) A workgroup consists of members who work together and generate positive synergy through coordinated effort.
D) A workgroup consists of members having complementary skills that are applied in a coordinated fashion to the task at hand.
