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unit 103 powerpoint 2

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a responsibility mentioned in the text regarding energy use in dwellings?

a)

To increase energy consumption

b)

To reduce the carbon footprint

c)

To use only fossil fuels

d)

To ignore carbon emissions

2.

What is true about different forms of energy used in domestic dwellings?

a)

All forms produce the same amount of carbon emissions

b)

Some forms produce high carbon emissions, others less

c)

No forms produce carbon emissions

d)

All forms are renewable

3.

Why is it important to find cleaner sources of energy?

a)

Fossil fuels are unlimited.

b)

Fossil fuels are damaging the earth's climate.

c)

Cleaner energy is more expensive.

d)

Cleaner energy is less efficient.

4.

What are examples of fossil fuels mentioned in the text?

a)

Solar and wind

b)

Coal, gas, and oil

c)

Nuclear and hydroelectric

d)

Biomass and geothermal.

5.

What do all fossil fuels produce when burnt?

a)

Oxygen and nitrogen

b)

Carbon dioxide and water vapour

c)

Methane and hydrogen

d)

Sulfur dioxide and ozone

6.

Which of the following is one of the most damaging greenhouse gases?

a)

Methane

b)

Nitrous oxide

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Ozone

7.

What are some sources of carbon dioxide production mentioned in the text?

a)

Solar panels and wind turbines

b)

Power stations, boilers, and fires

c)

Electric cars and bicycles

d)

Geothermal plants and hydroelectric dams

8.

Which of the following is considered a solid fuel?

a)

Fuel oil

b)

Natural gas

c)

Coal

d)

Electricity

9.

What type of energy source is petrol classified as?

a)

Solid fuel

b)

Oil

c)

Gas

d)

Electricity

10.

Which of the following gases is a non-renewable energy source?

a)

LPG

b)

Hydrogen

c)

Oxygen

d)

Helium

11.

Electricity is produced from which type of sources according to the document?

a)

Renewable sources

b)

Non-renewable sources

c)

Solar sources

d)

Wind sources

12.

What are low carbon producers classified as?

a)

Fuels made from non-renewable sources

b)

Fuels made from renewable sources

c)

Fuels that do not require any fuel source

d)

Fuels that are only used in vehicles

13.

What additional systems might low carbon producers use?

a)

Solar panels

b)

Wind turbines

c)

Pumps, electronic valves, timers, and programmers

d)

Geothermal systems

14.

What is the primary use of solar thermal energy as mentioned in the document?

a)

To generate electricity for homes

b)

To heat domestic hot water

c)

To power industrial machines

d)

To cool residential buildings

15.

What is biomass used for in energy applications?

a)

To generate electricity using solar panels

b)

To produce heat by burning pellets made from plant and animal matter

c)

To create wind energy through turbines

d)

To harness geothermal energy from the earth

16.

What is the primary function of a heat pump?

a)

To generate electricity

b)

To move heat from low to high temperature reservoir

c)

To store solar energy

d)

To convert water into steam

17.

What does CHP stand for in the context of energy systems?

a)

Combined Heat and Power

b)

Central Heating Process

c)

Controlled Heat Production

d)

Comprehensive Heating Plan

18.

What is the primary goal of CHP systems?

a)

To use a single type of fuel

b)

To extract every available bit of heat

c)

To reduce electricity consumption

d)

To increase water usage

19.

For what applications can CHP systems be used?

a)

Only for industrial complexes

b)

Only for residential homes

c)

For a single property or district systems

d)

Only for commercial buildings

20.

What does it mean when a system is classified as a zero carbon producer?

a)

It produces a small amount of carbon dioxide.

b)

It produces no carbon dioxide emissions.

c)

It produces a large amount of carbon dioxide.

d)

It produces carbon monoxide instead of carbon dioxide.

21.

Why are zero carbon producers being used more commonly now?

a)

They are cheaper to produce.

b)

They have a longer lifespan.

c)

They have a green status.

d)

They require less maintenance.

22.

What do wind generation systems use to produce electricity?

a)

Solar panels

b)

Natural wind speed

c)

Water flow

d)

Geothermal heat

23.

What happens when the wind velocity increases in wind generation systems?

a)

The blades turn slower

b)

The blades stop turning

c)

The blades turn faster

d)

The blades turn at the same speed

24.

Which type of wind generator is more common?

a)

Diagonal axis generator

b)

Horizontal axis generator

c)

Vertical axis generator

d)

Circular axis generator

25.

What is tidal generation used for?

a)

To generate electricity

b)

To desalinate water

c)

To store solar energy

d)

To produce wind power

26.

What natural phenomenon does tidal generation harness?

a)

Wind currents

b)

Rise and fall of sea level

c)

Solar radiation

d)

Geothermal heat

27.

What is the primary method used to generate electricity in hydroelectric power plants?

a)

Burning fossil fuels

b)

Using solar panels

c)

Rotating blades with water flow

d)

Harnessing wind energy

28.

What is commonly used to create the head of water in hydroelectric generation?

a)

A solar panel

b)

A wind turbine

c)

A dam

d)

A geothermal vent

29.

What type of current do PV cells produce?

a)

Alternating current (AC)

b)

Direct current (DC)

c)

Static current (SC)

d)

Variable current (VC)

30.

What is the purpose of converting DC power from PV cells into AC power?

a)

To store energy in batteries

b)

To run domestic appliances

c)

To increase power efficiency

d)

To reduce energy costs

31.

Where are PV cells typically mounted?

a)

On the ground

b)

On roof lines

c)

On walls

d)

On trees

32.

What is an example of a location where PV farms can be found?

a)

In the Sahara Desert

b)

In the UK

c)

In the Amazon Rainforest

d)

In Antarctica

33.

Why is it important to reduce carbon emissions from buildings?

a)

To increase global warming

b)

To deplete the ozone layer

c)

To reduce global warming and protect the ozone layer

d)

To increase energy consumption

34.

What role do plumbers and electricians have in reducing carbon emissions?

a)

They have no role

b)

They must ensure they play their part

c)

They should increase energy usage

d)

They should ignore new legislation

35.

What is the purpose of the new legislation mentioned in the text?

a)

To increase carbon emissions

b)

To reduce carbon emissions

c)

To ignore environmental issues

d)

To promote fossil fuel usage

36.

What is the purpose of installing thermostatic controls in heating systems?

a)

To increase the heat output continuously

b)

To ensure the heat source does not cycle or run when there is no demand for heat

c)

To decrease the efficiency of the heating system

d)

To allow the system to run at maximum capacity at all times

37.

Which of the following is NOT a type of thermostat mentioned in the document?

a)

Boiler thermostat

b)

Room thermostat

c)

Cylinder thermostat

d)

Outdoor thermostat

38.

What is the purpose of roof insulation in domestic dwellings?

a)

To prevent heat being lost through the loft area

b)

To prevent heat being lost through the walls

c)

To prevent heat being lost to atmosphere

d)

To increase the aesthetic appeal of the roof

39.

What does wall insulation prevent?

a)

Heat being lost through the loft area

b)

Heat being lost through the walls

c)

Heat being lost to atmosphere

d)

Water leakage through the walls

40.

Which type of insulation prevents heat being lost to the atmosphere?

a)

Roof insulation

b)

Wall insulation

c)

Pipe insulation

d)

Floor insulation

41.

What percentage of power does one of the energy-efficient bulbs use compared to a conventional light bulb?

a)

10%

b)

30%

c)

50%

d)

70%

42.

How much power does the other energy-efficient bulb save compared to a conventional light bulb?

a)

10%

b)

20%

c)

30%

d)

40%

43.

What is one of the benefits of using double or triple glazing in properties?

a)

Increases carbon emissions

b)

Saves energy and reduces carbon emissions

c)

Increases the 'U' value

d)

Decreases insulation

44.

What acts as a layer of insulation in double glazing?

a)

The glass panels themselves

b)

The evacuated gap between the glass panels

c)

The frame of the window

d)

The outer layer of glass

45.

What is the 'U' value in the context of glazing?

a)

A measure of soundproofing

b)

A measure of thermal insulation

c)

A measure of light transmission

d)

A measure of glass thickness