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Heat and Matter

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The sum of all kinetic energy (KE) and potential energy (PE) that is found within a substance.

a)

Total internal energy

b)

atom

c)

energy transfer

d)

heat

2.

the smallest particle of an element; made of electrons,protons, and neutrons.

a)

compound

b)

molecule

c)

atom

d)

heat

3.

movement or energy from one system to another

a)

kinetic energy

b)

energy of transfer

c)

heat

d)

atom

4.

Energy of motion

a)

temperature

b)

states of matter

c)

potential energy

d)

kinetic energy

5.

Anything that has volume or mass

a)

pressure

b)

molecule

c)

matter

d)

states of matter

6.

The simplest unit of a chemical compound that can exist, formed when two or more atoms are join together chemically.

a)

Thermal energy

b)

Compound

c)

Molecule

d)

Total intern energy

7.

Energy that is stored in a system or object.

a)

Temperature

b)

Kinetic energy

c)

Matter

d)

Potential energy

8.

Distinct forms of matter known in everyday experiences: solid,liquid,gas; also referred as phases

a)

mass

b)

temperature

c)

States of matter

d)

volume

9.

Total kinetic energy (motion) energy of tiny particles that make up matter; the faster the particles move, the warmer the matter becomes.

a)

Potential energy

b)

States of matter

c)

Kinetic energy

d)

Thermal Energy

10.

Average kinetic energy of all particles in a material; measured by a thermometer in degrees (usually degrees Celsius or degrees of fahrenheit)

a)

Temperature

b)

Total intern energy

c)

Molecule

d)

Potential energy

11.

Anything that has volume or mass

a)

Transfer of energy

b)

Heat

c)

Matter

d)

temperature

12.

Energy transfer between two objects of different temperatures that moves continually in a predictable pattern, from a warmer site to a cooler site, until all sites have reached the same temperature.

a)

states of matter

b)

Kinetic energy

c)

Heat

d)

poetential energy

13.

When thermal energy is added, particles start to move (a)  

14.

When thermal energy is removed, the particles ____ ____

(a)  

15.

What is conduction?

a)

Transfer of photosynthesis

b)

the transfer of thermal energy between two substances at different temperatures.

c)

when heat is transferred via circulating

movements of liquids or gases from an area of high temperature to an area of

low temperature.

d)

the transmission of thermal energy through light

or electromagnetic radiation from an area of high temperature to an area of low

temperature.

16.

(a)   is a measurement of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object

17.

The transfer of energy through waves or rays

a)

Kinetic energy

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

d)

Conduction

18.

What is the process of transferring heat through movement of liquids and gas

a)

kinetic energy

b)

convection

c)

conduction

d)

radiation

19.

the transfer of energy, such as heat or electricity, through direct contact between particles or matter

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

d)

Thermal energy

20.

When kinetic energy increases, (a)   also increases