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Politics and Administration (Final Exam 2024)

Total questions: 88

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following qualifications of a candidate for President is not true?

a)

Natural born citizen

b)

Registered voter

c)

Able to read and write

d)

Philippine Resident for at least 5 years before the election

2.

The following are true about the power of the Vice President except:

a)

Shall have the same qualification, term of office, and manner of election with the President

b)

Can be removed from office also in the same manner as the President

c)

May be appointed as a member of the Cabinet with the conformity from the Commission on Appointments

d)

Shall not serve for more than two successive terms

3.

Which of the following is not true on the prohibitions in the executive department?

a)

Shall not hold any other office or employment

b)

Shall not practice any other profession

c)

Shall not participate, directly or indirectly in any business

d)

Shall be financially interested, directly or indirectly in any contract with, or in any franchise of special privilege granted by the Government

4.

It is a power of the president to select an individual who is to exercise the functions of a given office.

a)

Appointing power

b)

Control Power

c)

Military Power

d)

Pardoning Power

5.

It is a power of the president to refuse approval/execution of the bill into law.

a)

Military Power

b)

Pardoning Power

c)

Veto Power

d)

Borrowing Power

6.

It is a power of the President to deal with foreign states and governments, extend or withhold recognition, maintain diplomatic relations, enter into treaties, and otherwise transact the business of foreign relations.

a)

Diplomatic Power

b)

Budgetary Power

c)

Informing Power

d)

Veto Power

7.

It is a power of the President to address the Congress at the opening of its regular session, or most popularly known as State of the Nation Address (SONA).

a)

Informing Power

b)

Budgetary Power

c)

Borrowing Power

d)

Pardoning Power

8.

It is a power of the President to command the Armed Forces of the Philippines.

a)

Military Power

b)

Budgetary Power

c)

Borrowing Power

d)

Control Power

9.

This power of the President does not extend to Local Government, as the President only has power of supervision.

a)

Control Power

b)

Budgetary Power

c)

Military Power

d)

Informing Power

10.

It is also known as executive clemency.

a)

Military Power

b)

Pardoning Power

c)

Budgetary Power

d)

Veto Power

11.

It is a power to apply the laws to contests or disputes concerning legally recognized rights or duties between the state and the private persons, or between individual litigants in cases properly brought before the judicial tribunals.

(a)  

12.

Fill in the blank: The Supreme Court is composed of 1 Chief Justice and (a)   Associate Justices.

13.

It is an appellate court that decides cases appealed from the Regional Trial Courts and other quasi-judicial bodies.

(a)  

14.

It is a court in every city not forming part of the metropolitan area and in each municipality.

(a)  

15.

It is a lower court with jurisdiction comprising one or more cities and/or one or more municipalities.

(a)  

16.

It is a lower court with jurisdiction comprising one or more cities and/or one or more municipalities.

a)

60

b)

65

c)

70

d)

75

17.

Which of the qualifications in the judicial department is not true?

a)

Natural born citizen

b)

A judge of lower court or a practicing lawyer for at least 5 years

c)

At least 40 years old

d)

A person with proven competence, integrity, probity and independence.

18.

It is a court in each of the regions in the country.

a)

Municipal Trial Court

b)

Metropolitan Trial Court

c)

Regional Trial Court

d)

Supreme Court

19.

It is a court that has an exclusive power to review on appeal the decisions on the Commissioner of Internal Revenue.

a)

Court of Tax Appeals

b)

Sandiganbayan

c)

Court of Appeals

d)

Regional Trial Court

20.

It is a court that hears and decides corruption cases involving government officials and employees.

a)

Court of Tax Appeals

b)

Sandiganbayan

c)

Court of Appeals

d)

Supreme Court

21.

The district representatives in the legislative department must have this qualifications. Which of the following is not true?

a)

A resident of the Philippines for not less than one year before the election

b)

A registered voter

c)

At least 23 years old on election day

d)

A registered voter

22.

The Senate is composed of how many members?

a)

12

b)

24

c)

36

d)

48

23.

How many years is the term of office of the Senator?

a)

6 years

b)

3 years

c)

4 years

d)

5 years

24.

How many senators will be elected in the 2025 elections?

a)

12

b)

24

c)

15

d)

18

25.

The power to impeach is one of the powers of the legislative deparment, where it is initiated by the House of Representatives, by a vote of ___________ of all its members.

a)

one-halves

b)

one-thirds

c)

one-fourths

d)

three-fourths

26.

The Senate shall have the sole power to try all impeachments. Conviction shall be a vote of ________ of all the members of the Senate

a)

one-thirds

b)

two-thirds

c)

three-fourth

d)

one-half

27.

Which of the following is/are not an impeachable officer/s?

a)

President

b)

Vice President

c)

Senate President

d)

Justices of the Supreme Court

28.

The two types of legislators in the House of Representatives are the District Representatives and ___________________.

a)

Religious Representatives

b)

Sectoral Representatives

c)

Senate Representative

d)

Presidential Representatives

29.

The National Elections in the Philippines happens every ______________.

a)

1st Monday of May

b)

2nd Monday of May

c)

1st Tuesday of May

d)

2nd Tuesday of May

30.

Who is the current Senate President of the Senate of the Philippines?

a)

Francis Escudero

b)

Cynthia Villar

c)

Risa Hontiveros

d)

Robin Padilla

31.

It is essentially the authority under the Constitution to make, alter and repeal laws.

(a)  

32.

It is the name of the legislative department of the Philippines (Sec. 1).

(a)  

33.

Fill in the blank: Generally, the sectoral party shall obtain at least (a)   % of the votes to be entitled to one party-list representative (RA 7941) (Note: Answer in figure).

34.

It is composed of 24 members elected by qualified voters all over the country. It is also called as the Upper House of the Congress.

(a)  

35.

It is required to legitimately transact business, otherwise, the session may be dismissed subject to compulsory attendance of members for next session.

(a)  

36.

Power to enact laws intended as rules of conduct to govern the relations among individuals or between the individuals and the State.

a)

Specific Powers

b)

Implied Powers

c)

General Legislative Power

d)

Military Power

37.

Those essentially or necessary to the effective exercise of the powers expressly granted.

a)

Implied Powers

b)

General Legislative Power

c)

Specific Power

d)

Veto Power

38.

Those which the constitution expressly directs or authorized Congress to exercise.

a)

General Legislative Power

b)

Specific Powers

c)

Military Power

d)

Implied Powers

39.

The power to ratify treaties and agreements entered into by the President.

a)

Power of purse and appropriation

b)

Power of concurrence

c)

Power of legislative inquiry

d)

Power to impeach

40.

This power includes the power to subpoena individuals, including government officials to answer the queries of the Congress, and to punish for contempt those who refuse to cooperate or to answer questions during the hearing.

a)

Power of legislative inquiry

b)

War Power

c)

Power to purse and appropriation

d)

Power of concurrence

41.

Legislative department is a bicameral structure, replacing the unicameral set provided under the 1973 Constitution.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

The two types of legislators in the House of Representatives are District representatives and Party-list representatives.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

One of the qualifications for the district representatives is to be at least 25 years old on election day.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

The sectoral representatives qualifications and terms are the same with the district representatives, including the last qualifications.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

The President may call a special session at any time.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Legislative power is a power to administer the laws, which means carrying them into practical operation and enforcing their due observance.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

The term for the Executive Department is 3 years with no reelection.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

The Vice-President may be appointed as a member of the Cabinet without requiring confirmation from the CA.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

Supreme Court shall be the sole judge of all contests relating to the election, returns, and qualifications of the President and Vice-President.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

Vice-President shall act as president if the President-elect fails to qualify.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

Which of the following is not a prohibited bill?

a)

Ex post facto or bill of attainder

b)

Granting the title of loyalty and nobility.

c)

Increasing appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court

d)

Increasing the number of legislative districts.

52.

It is the age qualification for the exercise of suffrage.

a)

17

b)

18

c)

20

d)

21

53.

It is vested in one Supreme Court and in such lower courts established by law.

a)

Military power

b)

Judicial power

c)

Diplomatic power

d)

Veto power

54.

The following are the qualifications for the Judicial Department, except:

a)

Natural born citizen

b)

At least 40 years old

c)

A judge of lower court or a practicing lawyer for at least 10 years

d)

A person with proven competence, integrity, probity, and independence

55.

What is the term of office of the Integrated Bar?

a)

one year

b)

two years

c)

three years

d)

four years

56.

Which is not a member of the Judicial and Bar Council?

a)

Representatives from the Armed Forces of the Philippines

b)

Representatives from the Private sector

c)

Representative from the Integrated Bar

d)

Representative from the Congress

57.

What is a quorum?

a)

Any member sufficient to transact business, which may be less than the majority of the membership

b)

It must be 50% +1 of the total membership

c)

It must be 2/3 of the total membership

d)

It must be 3/4 of the total membership

58.

Who appoints members of the Constitutional Commissions?

a)

President

b)

Commission on Appointment

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Congress

e)

Vice-President

59.

What is the term of office of the members of the Senate under the 1987 Constitution?

a)

Three years

b)

Four years

c)

Five years

d)

Six years.

60.

Which of the following is not a natural-born Filipino citizen?

a)

Those who are born in the Philippines of alien parents

b)

Those whose father is an alien and mother is a Filipino

c)

Those who elected alien citizenship but later reacquired Filipino citizenship

d)

Those who are born outside of the Philippines of Filipino parents.

61.

Who acts as head of the state?

a)

Prime Minister

b)

Vice-President

c)

King/Queen/Czar

d)

Chancellor

62.

It is a legislative act which inflicts punishment without a judicial trial.

(a)  

63.

President Ferdinand Marcos, Jr.'s term of office is until (a)   .

64.

This commission is constitutionally created but it does not enjoy fiscal autonomy.

a)

Civil Service Commission

b)

Commission on Election

c)

Commission on Audit

d)

Commission on Human Rights

e)

None of the above

65.

What is the term of office of the Constitutional Commissions?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

6

e)

7

66.

Which of the following is not an impeachable public officer?

a)

President

b)

Members of Congress

c)

Members of Supreme Court

d)

Members of Constitutional Commission

e)

Ombudsman

67.

It has the sole power to try all cases of impeachment.

a)

President

b)

Senate

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Sandiganbayan

68.

What is a Tanodbayan under the Constitution?

a)

It refers to the barangay police

b)

It refers to the members of the Philippine National Police

c)

It refers to the Ombudsman

d)

It refers to the Sandiganbayan

69.

Which of the following is abhorred in the Philippines?

a)

Dual Citizenship

b)

Dual allegiance

c)

Multiple citizenship

d)

Stateless individuals

70.

It refers to the continued allegiance of naturalized nationals to their mother country ever after they have acquired foreign citizenship.

a)

TNT

b)

Dual citizenship

c)

Dual nationality

d)

Dual migration

e)

Dual allegiance

71.

Which of the following is not a special court?

a)

Court of Tax Appeals

b)

Sandiganbayan

c)

Office of the Ombudsman

d)

None of the above

72.

This power of the President means the power to nullify or set aside what a subordinate officer had done in the performance of his duties.

a)

Control power

b)

Power to judge

c)

Power to nullify

d)

Rejecting power

73.

It is the person having the title of citizenship.

(a)  

74.

It is not given full rights to citizenship but entitled to receive protection.

(a)  

75.

It is a manner of acquiring citizenship, by blood relationship.

(a)  

76.

It is a manner of acquiring citizenship, by place of birth.

(a)  

77.

Philippine citizenship may be lost or reacquired in the manner provided by (a)   .

78.

It is a process that applies to all aliens.

(a)  

79.

It is a process that applies to native born citizens.

(a)  

80.

One of the duties and obligations of a citizen is to be loyal to the Republic.

a)

True

b)

false

81.

Another duty and obligation of a citizen is to defy orders of the authorities.

a)

True

b)

False

82.

Give at least one Constitutional Commissions.

(a)  

83.

In Article IX Constitutional Commissions, Common Provisions, Section 3. The salaries are fixed by law and shall not be decreased during their TENURE.

a)

True

b)

False

84.

Sandiganbayan is an independent office composed of the Tanodbayan, one overall deputy, and at least one deputy each for Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao.

a)

True

b)

False

85.

The appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court includes the power to:

a)

Review, revise, reverse, modify or affirm an appeal or certiorari the constitutionality or validity of treaty, etc.

b)

Grant or deny petition for certiorari

c)

None of the above

d)

All of the above

86.

Who is the current House Speaker of the Philippines?

a)

Martin Romualdez

b)

Bienvenido Abante, Jr.

c)

Gloria Macapagal Arroyo

d)

Rodrigo Roa Duterte

87.

Assuming there are 260 district representatives in the Philippines. How many should comprise the sectoral representatives, and how many should comprise the House of Representatives?

a)

65:325

b)

52:312

c)

65:315

d)

70:320

88.

The following is true about the date January 17, 1973, except:

a)

It is the ratification of the 1973 Constitution

b)

In this date, Filipino women married to an alien retains her citizenship

c)

Filipinos born in this date remain a Filipino even if born abroad

d)

In this date, Filipinos born abroad lost his/her citizenship