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MIDTERM EXAM

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the first action to take when you arrive at the scene of an emergency?

a)

Assess the situation for safety

b)

Activate Medical Help

c)

Provide care immediately

d)

Assessing Responsiveness

2.

Which of the following is a sign of a heart attack?

a)

Sudden dizziness

b)

Chest pain or discomfort

c)

Nausea or vomiting

d)

All of the above

3.

The recovery position is used for a person who?

a)

Is breathing normally and is unconscious

b)

Is conscious and responsive

c)

Is having seizure

d)

Has a head injury

4.

When performing CPR on an adult, the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths is?

a)

15:2

b)

30:2

c)

5:2

d)

10:2

5.

How deep should chest compressions be in an adult?

a)

About 1 inch

b)

About 2 inches

c)

About 3 inches

d)

At least 4 inches

6.

What is the proper hand placement for chest compressions on an adult?

a)

Above the sternum

b)

Center of the chest, lower half of the sternum

c)

Near the collarbone

d)

At the ribs

7.

In what situation would you use an Automated External Defibrillator (AED)?

a)

When a person is breathing normally

b)

When a person is unresponsive and not breathing

c)

When a person is conscious but in distress

d)

When a person has a pulse but is unresponsive

8.

Which of the following is a sign that someone is experiencing a heart attack?

a)

Sudden shortness of breath

b)

Chest pain or discomfort

c)

Pain in arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomach

d)

All of the above

9.

When providing rescue breaths, how long should each breathe last?

a)

1 second

b)

2 seconds

c)

3 seconds

d)

10 seconds

10.

What is the correct action to take if you encounter a child who is unresponsive and not breathing?

a)

Call 911 and then start CPR

b)

Perform CPR for 1 minute before calling 911

c)

Shake her or him and shout for help

d)

Check for pulse for 10 seconds

11.

What is sprain?

a)

A tear in a muscle

b)

A tear in a ligament

c)

A bruise on the skin

d)

A fracture in a bone

12.

What does R.I.C.E. stand for in injury management?

a)

Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation

b)

Relax, Inspect, Compress, Elevate

c)

Rest, Immobilize, Compression, Elevate

d)

Recover, Ice, Compression, Elevate

13.

Which type of injury is characterized by a partial or complete tear of a muscle?

a)

Sprain

b)

Strain

c)

Contusion

d)

Fracture

14.

What is the main difference between acute and chronic injuries?

a)

Acute injuries happen gradually, while chronic injuries occur suddenly.

b)

Acute injuries are severe, while chronic injuries are mild.

c)

Acute injuries occur suddenly, while chronic injuries develop over time.

d)

Chronic Injuries occur suddenly, while acute injuries are severe.

15.

Which type of fracture is caused by repetitive stress on a bone?

a)

Compound fracture

b)

Simple fracture

c)

Stress fracture

d)

Comminuted fracture

16.

What is the first step in assessing a person’s breathing?

a)

Check for pulse

b)

Look, Listen, and feel for breathing

c)

Head tilt, chin lift

d)

Look, Check, and feel for breathing

17.

What is the primary goal of first aid?

a)

To diagnose medical conditions

b)

To preserve life and prevent further injury

c)

To provide long term care

d)

Provide medication

18.

What does CPR stand for?

a)

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

b)

Cardiovascular Pulmonary Resuscitation

c)

Cardiac Pulmonary Resuscitation

19.

What does the term "first aid" refer to?

a)

Emergency medical treatment

b)

Initial help given to a person with an illness or injury

c)

Hospital treatment

d)

Advanced life support

20.

What does PPE stands for?

a)

Personal Protective Equipment

b)

Personal Protective Emergency

c)

Professional Protective Equipment