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1st Semester FINAL review - Social Studies- Unit 2-5

Total questions: 90

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Covering more than 1 million square miles, the _______________ peninsula is the largest peninsula in the world.

a)

Asian

b)

Arabian

c)

Malay

d)

United States

2.
Which body of water is in the red rectangle?
a)
Persian Gulf
b)
Gulf of Oman
c)
Gulf of Aden
d)
Arabian Sea
3.
What country is this?
a)
Israel
b)
China
c)
Turkey
d)
Oman
4.
Which body of water is this?
a)
Arabian Sea
b)
Mediterranean Sea
c)
Tigris River
d)
Euphrates River
5.
Which body of water is this?
a)
Red Sea
b)
Persian Gulf
c)
Mediterranean Sea
d)
Arabian Sea
6.
Which body of water is this?
a)
Tigris River
b)
Red Sea
c)
Arabian Sea
d)
Strait of Hormuz
7.
Which body of water is this?
a)
Euphrates River
b)
Tigris River
c)
Jordan River
d)
Strait of Hormuz
8.

Which rivers flow through Turkey and empty into the Persian Gulf?

a)

Jordan and Tigris

b)

Jordan and Euphrates

c)

Tigris and Euphrates

d)

Red and Jordan

9.

Name the country label A.

a)

Afghanistan

b)

Isreal

c)

Gaza Strip

d)

Iraq

10.

Name the country labeled B.

a)

Turkey

b)

Israel

c)

Syria

d)

Iraq

11.

Name the country labeled C.

a)

Kuwait

b)

Iran

c)

Iraq

d)

Israel

12.

Name the country labeled D.

a)

Iran

b)

Iraq

c)

Kuwait

d)

Saudi Arabia

13.

Name the country labeled E.

a)

Turkey

b)

Iran

c)

Iraq

d)

Saudi Arabia

14.

Name the country labeled G.

a)

Israel

b)

Saudi Arabia

c)

Turkey

d)

Kuwait

15.

Name the country labeled H.

a)

Syria

b)

Iran

c)

Saudi Arabia

d)

Iraq

16.

the narrow strip of land between Israel, Egypt, and the Mediterranean Sea

It is home to millions of Palestinian Refugees who fled there during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. 

There are frequent conflicts between its Arab inhabitants and Israeli Jews

a)

Gaza Strip

b)

Persian Gulf

c)

West Bank

d)

Suez Canal

17.

Located on the west bank of the River Jordan

It is the larger and more populous Palestinian territory. 

The unresolved issue of a Palestinian Homeland has led to conflict between Palestinian Arabs and Israeli Jews.  

a)

Gaza Strip

b)

West Bank

c)

Persian Gulf

d)

Strait of Hormuz

18.

Connects the Red Sea to the Mediterranean Sea. 

It is an important trade route.

a)

Strait of Hormuz

b)

Persian Gulf

c)

Suez Canal

d)

Arabian Sea

19.

watering crops so they will continue

to grow when there is insufficient rainfall

a)

irrigation

b)

population density

c)

pollution

d)

unequal distribution

20.

The uneven distribution or resources such as fresh water, arable land.

a)

irrigation

b)

pollution

c)

population density

d)

unequal distribution

21.

Oil (made from deal organic material)

a)

population density

b)

petroleum

c)

unequal distribution

d)

population distribution

22.

Which statement about ethnicity and religion is correct?

a)

People who belong to the same ethnic group always follow the same religion.

b)

People who practice the same religion usually have similar physical features.

c)

People can decide which religion to follow, but they are born into their ethnic group.

d)

People can decide which ethnicity they are, but they cannot change their religion.

23.

Farrokh is a member of the ethnic group that makes up more than half of the population of Iran. To what ethnic group does Farrokh belong and what religion does he MOST LIKELY practice?

a)

Farrokh is Kurdish and most likely practices Shia Islam.

b)

Farrokh is Kurdish and most likely practices Sunni Islam.

c)

Farrokh is Persian and most likely practices Shia Islam.

d)

Farrokh is Persian and most likely practices Sunni Islam.

24.

Which religion do MOST Arabs in Southwest Asia follow?

a)

Judaism

b)

Christianity

c)

Shia Islam

d)

Sunni Islam

25.

In what way are Judaism, Christianity, and Islam similar?

a)

They all teach that Muhammad was one of God's prophets.

b)

They all teach that Abraham was one of God's prophets.

c)

The Bible is considered the holiest book in each religion.

d)

The Koran is considered the holiest book in each religion.

26.
Which of the following natural resources are found in abundance in Southwest Asia?
a)
Oil and natural gas
b)
Forests and wildlife
c)
Gold and gemstones
d)
Forests and freshwater
27.

Because of its harsh climate, which country has to rely on desalination plants to provide most of its citizens’ drinking water?

a)

Israel

b)

Turkey

c)

Saudi Arabia

d)

Syria

28.

The process of removing salt from salt water in order to make it suitable for farming and drinking is known as

a)

Desalination

b)

Naturalization

c)

Absorption

d)

Extraction

29.

Which country’s water treatment plants have been damaged by decades of war?

a)

Turkey

b)

Syria

c)

Saudi Arabia

d)

Iraq

30.

Which country has fought military battles over water rights to the Jordan River?

a)

Israel

b)

Iran

c)

Afghanistan

d)

Saudi Arabia

31.

What are three major water problems in Southwest Asia?

a)

Water shortages, unequal distribution, pollution

b)

Flooding, pollution, dams

c)

Too much ground water, aquifers, pollution

d)

Water shortages, flooding, pollution

32.

Disputes over what two natural resources are problematic for many Southwest Asian countries?

a)

Oil and Water

b)

Water and Diamonds

c)

Diamonds and Natural Gas

d)

Oil and Diamonds

33.

This area holds one of the largest and most important oil fields in the world.

All of the countries that produce oil in that region depend on it as a shipping route.

a)

Persian Gulf

b)

Arabian Sea

c)

Dead Sea

d)

Red Sea

34.

Which ethnic group is considered a minority in Southwest Asia and lost their homeland?

a)

Arabs

b)

Persians

c)

Kurds

d)

Palestinians

35.

Which ethnic group makes up 90% of Southwest Asia's population?

a)

Persians

b)

Muslims

c)

Arabs

d)

Kurds

36.

If Monique prays five times a day toward mecca and plans to go on a hajj in the next year, what religion is she likely to be?

a)

Muslim

b)

Christian

c)

Jewish

d)

Persian

37.

What was the reason for the split with in Islam?

a)

There is a difference in philosophy, one group believes in Jesus while the other group believes only in Muhammad.

b)

One group believed that the religion should be based in the United States, while the other believed it should be based in SW Asia.

c)

One group is polytheistic while the other group believes in one God.

d)

After the death of Muhammad followers couldn't agree on leadership.

38.
Which ethnic group is mostly Shia Muslim?
a)
Kurds
b)
Arabs
c)
Persians
d)
Swahili
39.

Which ethnic group mostly practices Sunni Islam?

a)

Kurds

b)

Arabs

c)

Persians

40.

Which nation invaded Kuwait in 1990?

a)

Saudi Arabia

b)

Afghanistan

c)

Iraq

d)

Iran

41.

Which best describes the Palestinian Arabs’ view on the United States after the creation of Israel?

a)

They were thankful for the US support during the creation of Israel.

b)

They were angry with the US because the US supported Israel, their enemy, during the creation

of Israel.

c)

They were angry that US invaded their land because it was granted by God and they needed

protection from non-Jewish governments.

d)

They were angry that US invaded their land because they lived there for hundreds of year and

they were the original inhabitants of Palestine.

42.

What caused the US to invade Afghanistan?

a)

The War on Terrorism

b)

The Holocaust

c)

The creation of Israel

d)

Zionism Uprising

43.

What caused the US to invade Iraq?

a)

The US believed Iraq was keeping all the oil for themselves

b)

The US believed Iraq was protecting Al Qaeda’s leader in 2002

c)

The US believed Iraq was taking over the Middle East

d)

The US believed Iraq had weapons of mass destruction and connections to Al Qaeda

44.

President Bush declared a War on Terrorism in response to which event?

a)

Iraq refusing to cooperate in an UN investigation

b)

The creation of Israel

c)

Attack on US on 9/11/01

d)

Invasion of Kuwait

45.

What is the US’s main economic interest in Southwest Asia?

a)

Gas

b)

Natural Resources

c)

Oil

d)

Gold

46.

Who was the President of Iraq's government?

a)

Osama Bin Laden

b)

Saddam Hussein

c)

Al Qaeda

d)

Ayatollah Khomeini

47.

Which of the following BEST explains the concept of Zionism?

a)
  1. The idea that all religious groups should have their own states.

b)
  1. The plan to let Arabs and Jews share the land in Israel equally.

c)

The belief that Jews deserved to return to their historical homeland.

d)

The hope that all governments will be based on religious principles

48.

When was Israel created?

a)

1944.

b)

1949

c)

1941

d)

1948

49.

After the breakup of the Ottoman Empire, why did European partitioning lead to regional conflict in Southwest Asia (Middle East)?


a)

There were few jobs available in the newly created countries.


b)

New political boundaries were formed without considering the cultural differences of the people.


c)

New political boundaries prevented people from immigrating to different areas

d)

There were few natural resources available in the newly created countries


50.

Who oversaw creating the new boundaries in Southwest Asia after the breakup of the Ottoman Empire?


a)
  1. The British and the French

b)

The Germans and the Arabs

c)

The Arabs and the British

d)
  1. The French and the Germans

51.

What is the formal name of OPEC?

a)

Oklahoma People Eat Chicken

b)

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries

c)

Organization of Petroleum Exiting the Country

d)

Oil People Expecting Country

52.

What does gross domestic product measure?

a)

How to measure a country

b)

How much a person makes at their job

c)

The dollar value of all goods and services a country produces in a year

d)

The measurement of a country's size

53.

The four factors of production are natural resources, human capital, Entrepreneurship, and __________________.

a)

Income tax

b)

Human taxes

c)

capital goods

d)

product goods

54.

What does quota, the trade barrier, do?

a)

limits the amount that can be imported

b)

limits the amount that a country can make of a certain product

c)

puts a tax on imported items

d)

taxes products that are exported

55.

If a country invest in human capital, their GDP will increase, what else will increase?

a)

the number of people in their country

b)

income taxes

c)

the amount of children per household

d)

literacy rate

56.

What does Specialization mean?

a)

a country makes a lot of products

b)

a country exports and imports a lot of natural resources

c)

when a country produces a product at the lowest possible cost and with the most efficiency

d)

when a country makes too much of a product and sells it at a cheaper price

57.

Which trade barrier restricts the quantity of items that are imported?

a)

Embargo

b)

Tariff

c)

Quota

d)

Tax

58.

Who makes the majority if not all of the decisions in a command economy?

a)

the government

b)

the people

c)

only the men

d)

only the men over 21 years old

59.

This is the name of the group that regulates the price and production of oil?

a)

NATO

b)

CATO

c)

OPEC

d)

OPP

60.

In Israel, who meets with Knesset to choose the chief executive?

a)

The President

b)

The Prime Minister

c)

The Legislature

d)

The Judge

61.

Which country was created in 1948, and recently changed from a parliamentary to a presidential democracy?

a)

Turkey

b)

Israel

c)

Saudi Arabia

d)

Iraq

62.

What type of government does Israel have?

a)

Presidential Democracy

b)

Parliamentary Democracy

c)

Autocracy

d)

Absolute Monarchy

63.

Who is the chief executive is Israel?

a)

President

b)

King

c)

Prime Minister

d)

Queen

64.

What is the title of the chief executive in Turkey?

a)

President

b)

prime minister

c)

King

d)

Judge

65.

What type of Government does Saudi Arabia have?

a)

Presidential Democracy

b)

Parliamentary Democracy

c)

Absolute Monarchy

d)

No kind of government

66.

What is the Consultative Council?

a)

It is the legislature is Turkey

b)

It acts as the legislature in Saudi Arabia

c)

It is the legislature in Israel

d)

It is part of the executive branch in the United States

67.

An eonomy where decisions are made at an individual, rather than a government level

a)

Command Economy

b)

Traditional Economy

c)

Market Economy

d)

Mixed Economy

68.

A tax on imports

a)

Embargo

b)

Excange Rate

c)

Trade

d)

Tariff

69.

What type of economic systems do most countries in the world have?

a)

Mixed moving to Market

b)

Market moving to Mixed

c)

Command moving to Mixed

d)

Command moving to Market

70.

When countries invest in education and training

a)

human capital goes down

b)

human capital goes up

c)

capital goods go up

d)

capital goods go down

71.
You work in a factory that makes pink calculators because that�s what the government tells you to make. You are part of a _________________ economic system.
a)
Command
b)
Market
c)
Traditional
72.

Mixed economies fall somewhere in between pure command and pure market on the continuum? True or False

a)

True

b)

False

73.

A market economic system is based on what?

a)

dicatorship by the government,

b)

long-standing customs and values

c)

what customers want to buy and producers want to sell

d)

both what the citizens want and government regulated

74.

What are the 3 questions countries need to ask in when setting up their economic system up?

a)

what to produce, where to produce, how to produce

b)

what to produce, who is going to produce it, how to produce

c)

what kind of producing, where to produce, how to produce

d)

what to produce, how to produce, for whom to produce

75.

In 1973, certain countries stopped exporting oil to the United States in protest against the US support of Israel. What type of trade barrier is this?

a)

mountain

b)

tariff

c)

quota

d)

embargo

76.

How did European involvement in Southwest Asia impact the region following WWI

a)

Countries in Southwest Asia modeled their governments after Ottoman rulers

b)

Europeans established a long period of peace in this region.

c)

Borders were created without consideration of the ethnic or religious groups, creating conflict.

d)

Many Europeans immigrated to Southwest Asia, making this area mostly Christian.

77.

Which event led to conflict in the Middle East after WWI?

a)

European Partitioning of Palestine

b)

European Partitioning of the Middle East

c)

Europeans ignoring the Sykes-Picot Agreement

d)

Europeans stopping war in the region

78.

How did the Arab world respond to the Creation of Israel?

a)

They accepted its creation.

b)

They rejected it's creation but did not go to war.

c)

They rejected its creation and immediately went to war.

d)

They accepted its creation but later changed their mind.

79.

Newspaper Headlines:

 

“Iraqi Soldiers March into Kuwait”

“Liberation of Kuwait Begins”

“Iraqi Army Burns Oil Wells During Retreat”

The newspaper headlines describe which event in Southwest Asia (Middle East)?

a)

Persian Gulf War

b)

War on Terror

c)

U.S. Invasion of Afghanistan

d)

Operation Iraqi Freedom

80.

Which led to the United states invading Afghanistan in 2001?

a)

Leaders of Al-Qaeda responsible for 9/11 were hiding in Afghanistan.

b)

Leaders of Al-Qaeda responsible for 9/11 had no connection to Afghanistan.

c)

Leaders of Al-Qaeda responsible for 9/11 had a connection to Saddam Hussein.

d)

Leaders of Al-Qaeda responsible for 9/11 were government leaders and officials in Afghanistan.

81.

Why is this document important?

a)

It showed Israel was independent from the United States.

b)

It showed that Israel rejected imperialism.

c)

It showed that Israel would be a British colony.

d)

It showed that Britain would support a separate state for Jews.

82.

What effect has the distribution of the Kurdish population had on the Kurdish nationalist movement

a)

Many Kurds have blended in to their given countries and don't care about independence.

b)

Many Kurds have continued to fight for nationalism to create an independent country.

c)

Many Kurds fight to be accepted in the countries they currently live in.

d)

Many Kurds feel no connection to one another and don't care about independence,

83.

How are the Persian Gulf Conflict and Invasion of Iraq similar?

a)

They both involved Kuwait.

b)

They both involved stopping Saddam Hussein.

c)

They both involved stopping weapons of mass destruction.

d)

They both involved stopping terrorism.

84.

Why did the United States invade Afghanistan?

a)

To prevent Saddam Hussein from taking Kuwait.

b)

Because Saddam Hussein planned the attacks on the Twin Towers and Pentagon.

c)

Because Saddam Hussein was said to have weapons of mass destruction.

d)

Because the terrorist group responsible for 9/11 was protected by Afghanistan.

85.

How was the Persian Gulf Conflict and Invasion of Iraq different?

a)

The Persian Gulf Conflict was about Kuwait, the Invasion of Iraq was about weapons of mass destruction.

b)

The Persian Gulf Conflict was about weapons of mass destruction, the Invasion of Iraq was about Kuwait.

c)

There was no difference between the Persian Gulf Conflict and Invasion of Iraq.

d)

The Persian Gulf Conflict was about stopping terrorism, and the Invasion of Iraq was about Kuwait.

86.

What does this map show?

a)

Ottoman Partitioning of Palestine.

b)

British Partitioning of Israel.

c)

United Nations Partitioning of Israel.

d)

United States Partitioning of Palestine.

87.

Why did the Creation of Israel (1948) lead to conflict?

a)

The land had been taken from the Palestinians.

b)

The land had been taken from the Ottomans.

c)

The land had been taken from the Jews.

d)

The land was taken from Islamic countries.

88.

Which statement BEST completes the diagram?

a)

Persian Gulf War

b)

Operation Iraqi Freedom

c)

Invasion of Afghanistan

d)

Operation Desert Storm

89.

What might this article be about?

a)

The U.S. military operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm

b)

The property rights of indigenous peoples in Southwest Asia

c)

The heightened tensions caused by the creation of the state of Israel

d)

The conflicts caused by French and British imperialism in Southwest Asia

90.
a)

They are making plans to build a massive new empire

b)

They are debating how they can benefit from trade with the Ottoman Empire.

c)

They are partitioning the Middle Eastern region, based on natural resources they want.

d)

They are partitioning the Middle Eastern region, based on input from local ethnic and religious groups.