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WorksheetsFirst Semester Exam Review for Chemistry 2024
Total questions: 135
Worksheet time: 5hrs 11mins
Which are part of the scientific method?
Identify the Problem
Perform an Experiment
Form a Hypothesis
Collect lots of money
Communicate the Results
The measure of a distance from point A to point B is called
mass
length
volume
weight
The measure of the amount of matter in an object is called
length
height
mass
mole
The base unit for length in SI units is the
liter
gram
milliliter
meter
What is the symbol for Kelvin?
kk
k
kg
K
The SI unit for time is the ____
gram
liter
hours
second
The official SI temperature scale is called the ____________
Fahrenheit scale
Celsius scale
Kelvin scale
Decimal scale
What is the base unit for amount of substance?
kilogram
gram
milligram
mole
How many significant figures does this measurement have?
0.925 mol
(a)
How many significant figures does this measurement have?
9.340 kg
(a)
How many significant figures does this measurement have?
250 m
(a)
How many significant figures does this measurement have?
0.00903 hm
(a)
How many significant figures does this measurement have?
75,000.0 mm
(a)
Round 0.0529 to 1 significant figure.
(a)
Round 890.6319 to 3 significant figures.
(a)
Round 1.00059832 to 4 significant figures.
(a)
Calculate, giving the answer in the correct number of significant digits.
9.3 – 2.003 = ?
(a)
Calculate, giving the answer in the correct number of significant digits.
84.93 ÷ 2.01 = ?
(a)
How many significant figures does the following number have?1.2500 x 103
Ambiguous: 3 or 5
7
24.28 + 12.5
A friend wants you to buy a small golden cube for $100 telling you it is made of pure gold. You google the density of gold using your cell phone and discover that the density of gold is 19.3 g/cm3. You measure the mass of the small golden cube to be 600 grams and then take length, width, and height measurements shown in this shared image. Calculate the density of this small golden cube to determine if you should pay $100 for it. (Click on the image to enlarge it and use a calculator if necessary)
24 g/cm3
240 g/cm3
25 g/cm3
250 g/cm3
The Matter Classification of Air is
Compound
Element
Pure Substance
Mixture
What does this pic illustrate?
Element
Mixture of Compunds
Mixture of elemets
Compounds
Which of the following represents an element?
H2O
HCl
NaCl
Au
CaCO3
Which two types of matter are pure substances?
elements and compounds
mixtures and elements
homogenous mixtures and elements
The diagram shows
element
mixture
compound
What is a type of mixture in which different parts can easily be seen (Ex. Vegetable soup)?
Heterogeneous mixture
Homogeneous mixture
Solution
Colloid
Matter can be classified as either a __________ or a _____________.
Element or a Compound
Compound or a Solid
Pure Substance or a Mixture
Mixture or a Solid
A mixture that is uniformly mixed is called?
Element
Compound
Homogeneous
Heterogenous
A chocolate chip cookie is an example of:
Substance
Compound
Homogeneous mixture
Heterogeneous mixture
How would you classify this image?
homogeneous mixture
heterogeneous mixture
According to Dalton's atomic theory, all matter is made of ________.
Molecules
Protons, neutrons, and electrons
Atoms
Subatomic particles
Which part of Dalton's atomic theory had to be modified based on the discovery of subatomic particles and isotopes?
All matter is made of atoms
All atoms of a given element are identical in mass and properties
Compounds are combinations of two or more different types of atoms
A chemical reaction is a rearrangement of atoms
Who came up with the first atomic theory?
Dalton
Socrates
Thomas
Rutherford
Who discover the electron?
Dalton
Rutherford
Thomson
Bohr
What did Rutherford discover in his experiment?
nucleus
electrons
neutrons
protons
Rutherford's "gold-foil" experiment using alpha particle scattering concluded that
the center of the atom is empty
atomic mass is spread over the whole atom
the center of the atom has a negative charge
most of the atom is empty
Where are electrons located in an atom?
What determines the identity of the atom?
protons
neutrons
electrons
isotopes
What are the four parts of Dalton's Atomic Theory?
(select 4)
Atoms are Tiny, Indivisible particles
Atoms of one element are all the same
Atoms of different elements are different
Compounds form by combining atoms
Atoms of the opposite force attract each other
76 protons and 114 neutrons
Osmium-114
Osmium-76
Osmium-190
Osmium-190.23
What is the mass number of the pictured isotope?
17
35
35.45
18
If an atom has 5 protons and 6 neutrons what is the proper name of the isotope?
Boron-1
Boron-11
Carbon-1
Carbon-11
Why did Dmitri Mendeleev leave spaces i his periodic table?
He left spaces for undiscovered elements.
He left spaces for discovered elements.
He left spaces to be more organized.
none of the above
A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table is called:
column
group
period
family
A vertical column in the periodic table is called:
row
group
period
table
Alkali Metals are..
in group 1 and are the most reactive metals.
in group 2 and are the second most reactive metals.
in group 17 and are the most reactive nonmetals.
in group 18 and are inert (unreactive).
Alkaline Earth Metals are..
in group 1 and are the most reactive metals.
in group 2 and are the second most reactive metals.
in group 17 and are the most reactive nonmetals.
in group 18 and are inert (unreactive).
Where are the nonmetals located on the Periodic Table?
On the right
On the left
On the stairstep
Where are the metals located on the Periodic Table?
On the right
On the left
On the stairstep
Where are the metalloids located on the Periodic Table?
On the right
On the left
On the stairsteps
poor conductors; found in upper right of PT; dull and brittle; mostly gases
metalloids
metals
semiconductors
nonmetals
all have full valence shell; inert gases; "nonreactive"
Halogens
Actinides
Metalloids
Noble Gases
Group 2; less reactive than Group 1
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Transition Metals
Actinides
Which two elements on the periodic table are in the same period?
Sn and Rb
K and Ba
F and Cl
Se and Te
What is the formula for the compound formed by lead(II) ions and chromate ions?
PbCrO4
Pb2CrO4
Pb2(CrO4)3
Pb2(CrO4)2
What is the correct name for Al2(SO4)3?
aluminum(II) sulfate
dialuminum trisulfate
aluminum sulfide
aluminum sulfate
What is the molecular formula for barium hydroxide?
Ba2OH
Ba(OH)3
Ba(OH)2
Name the compound Zn3(PO4)2
Which of the following is the metallic ion in iron (III) oxide?
Fe3
Fe2
O-2
O-1
How many atoms of fluorine are present in a molecule of carbon tetrafluoride, CF4 ?
1
2
4
5
Name the compound CF4 .
calcium fluoride
carbon fluoride
carbon tetrafluoride
monocarbon quadrafluoride
What is the formula for diphosphorous pentoxide?
P2PeO5
P2O4
P2O5
PO5
What is the formula for Silicon dioxide?
SO2
S2O
Si2O
SiO2
What is the formula for zinc fluoride?
ZnF2
ZnF3
Zn2F
What is the formula for the compound formed by lead(II) ions and chromate ions?
PbCrO4
Pb2CrO4
Pb2(CrO4)3
Pb2(CrO4)2
_Al +_HCl --> _H2 +_AlCl3
__P4 + __O2 --> __P2O3
2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O
2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O
Example: H2
Al + O2 --> 2Al2O3
Ex: 2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O
2C2H2 + 5O2 --> 4CO2 + 2H2O
Balance the equation
? Ag2O -> ? Ag + ? O2
2,4,1
2,3,2
3,3,2
it is already balanced
