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Plate Tectonics Week 1

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the theory that explains how Earth's continents have moved over time and were once joined together in a single landmass called Pangaea?

a)

Plate Tectonics

b)

Continental Drift

c)

Seafloor Spreading

d)

Magnetic Reversal

2.

What happens during a magnetic reversal?

a)

Earth's magnetic field disappears

b)

The North and South magnetic poles switch places

c)

The Earth's rotation stops

d)

The continents move rapidly

3.

What is paleomagnetism?

a)

The study of ancient climates

b)

The study of how Earth's magnetic field is recorded in rocks

c)

The study of fossilized plants

d)

The study of ocean currents

4.

How do scientists use isochrons?

a)

To predict earthquakes

b)

To study the timing and spreading of the seafloor

c)

To measure the Earth's temperature

d)

To track animal migrations

5.

What is a divergent boundary?

a)

A place where two tectonic plates move toward each other

b)

A location where molten rock cools and hardens

c)

A place where two tectonic plates move away from each other

d)

A site of volcanic activity

6.

What can a rift valley eventually become?

a)

A mountain range

b)

A new ocean site

c)

A volcanic island

d)

A deep ocean trench

7.

What occurs at a convergent boundary?

a)

Tectonic plates move away from each other

b)

New ocean floor is created

c)

Tectonic plates move toward each other

d)

Rift valleys are formed

8.

What can result from tectonic plates moving toward each other at a convergent boundary?

a)

Formation of mid-ocean ridges

b)

Creation of new ocean floor

c)

Formation of mountains

d)

Formation of rift valleys

9.

Forms where plates are moving away from each other

a)

Divergent

b)

Convergent

c)

Transform

10.

Tectonic plates consist of

a)

continental crust

b)

inner core

c)

both continental and oceanic crust

d)

oceanic crust

e)

outer core