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Winter Final (Study Guide)

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Name this world famous building which was constructed around (circa) 532 AD.

(a)  

2.

____________ was the founder of democracy

a)

Cleithenes

b)

Plato

c)

Socrates

d)

Pericles

3.

______________ was the MOST famous writer of the Elizbethan Age, and the greatest playwright of all time

a)

William Shakesphere

b)

Johann Gutenberg

c)

Leonardo da Vinci

d)

Martain Luther

4.

In 1520 German princes who were loyal to the pope agreed to join forces against Luther. Those princes who supported Luther signed a protest against the agreement. These protesting princes became known as __________.

a)

Humanists

b)

Protestants

c)

Knights

d)

Inquisitors

5.

Name the capital of the Byzantine Empire?

a)

Rome

b)

Istanbul

c)

Athens

d)

Constantinople

6.

Why was the Magna Carta established?

a)

Allowed the British to read the Bible in their own language other than Latin

b)

Strengthen the aristocracy

c)

give “divine rights” to kings

d)

Limit the power of the momarchy

7.

Who was the founder of Islam?

a)

Muhammad

b)

Abraham

c)

Muhammad Ali

d)

Ayatollah

8.

When did the Islamic faith emerge as a popular religion?

a)

600 BC

b)

600 AD

c)

1600 AD

d)

2016 AD

9.

What evidence do we have that Jews had a written law?

a)

Ten Commandments

b)

Code of Hammurabi

c)

Qur’an

d)

Bible

10.

This Roman emperor worked to restore the “just” law to Rome. Who was he?

a)

Constantine

b)

Sparticus

c)

Justinian

d)

Socrates

11.

A true “Renaissance Man” _____________ was interested in how many things worked. He studied how a muscle moves and kept notebooks on anatomy, math, geology, and many other. He was also the gifted artist who painted the Mona Lisa.

a)

Thomas More

b)

Michelangelo Buonarroti

c)

Leonardo de Vinci

d)

William Shakespear

12.

An intellectual movement that focused on human potential and achievements which led to the study of “humanities” i.e. history, literature, and philosophy.

a)

Humanism

b)

Calvinism

c)

Enlightenment

d)

Renaissance

13.

Why didn’t Jews try to rescue Jesus (a Jew himself) from being crucified?

a)

Jews believed he was an imposter and NOT really the Messiah

b)

Jews were angry that he was disrupting their traditions

c)

Jews were more loyal to Roman law then their own law

d)

Jews had a reputation for violence

14.

What made the Ottoman Empire so sussessful military?

a)

The Ottoman military used elephants for transport

b)

Ottomans were experts at tunneling and could place armies within walls of cities overnight

c)

Ottomans began using gunpowder and had armies made up of musket carrying footsoldiers

d)

Ottoman’s were known for making bows and spears that were superior to other nations

15.

Muslim scholars developed a law code called ________, explaining how devoted Muslims should live

a)

Torah

b)

Hammurabi’s code

c)

Shari’ah

d)

Sheikh

16.

_____________ was the largest and most powerful city-state to emerge in Greece.

a)

Athens

b)

Corinth

c)

Sparta

d)

Igbo

17.

What is the term used to describe religious officials?

a)

Sacraments

b)

Clergy

c)

Lay investure

d)

Nobles

18.

Who was this Roman who converted to Christianity, ended persecution of Christians, and established the capital city Constantinople?

a)

Constantine

b)

Justinian

c)

Pericles

d)

Soncraties

19.

All of the following are Semitic languages. Which one does not belong?

a)

Arabic

b)

Ethiopic

c)

Greek

d)

Hebrew

20.

_____________ was an artist who painted the “School of Athens” in 1508.

a)

Shakespear

b)

Da Vinci

c)

Donatello

d)

Raphael

21.

The _______________ took place between 1300 - 1600 and was a time when Europe experienced an explosion of creativity in art, architecture, writing, and thought. The term means “rebirth.”

a)

Renaissance

b)

Feudalism

c)

Reformation

d)

Age of Exploration

22.

A _____________ is a form of government in which the power rests with citizens who have the right to elect leaders who make government decisions.

a)

Republic

b)

House of Representative

c)

Oligarchy

d)

aristocracy

23.

Name the style of architecture used to build cathedrals during the Middle Ages.

a)

Art Deco

b)

Romaneque

c)

Gothic

d)

Geometric

24.

All of the following make up the three pillars of American Democracy. Which one does NOT belong?

a)

Representative Government

b)

Federal System

c)

Minority Rule

d)

Separation of Power

25.

Why was Johann Gutnberg's printing press significant?

a)

It made books less expensive and encouraged the spread of ideas.

b)

It allowed monarchs to communicate laws to their subjects.

c)

It enabled religious writers to reinterpret medieval works.

d)

It made Bibles less expensive and led to a revival of religious devotion.

26.

What is shown in this picture?

a)

Hagia Sophia

b)

Ka'aba

c)

Bethlehem (Birthplace of Christ)

d)

Dome of the Rock (Muslim Mosque)

27.

During the Renaissance society began changing. The word _______________ was being used to describe "worldly" rather than "spiritual" focus.

a)

Reformation

b)

Secularism

c)

Enlightenment

d)

Renaissance

28.

____________ was a holy war waged by Christians.

a)

Tournament

b)

Crusades

c)

Pilgrmage

d)

Jihad

29.

Inspired by German born Martin Luther, the _________ was a movement for religious reform. It began October 31, 1517 when Luther posted statements on the door of the Wittenburg church contesting the supremacy of the Catholic church.

a)

Reformation

b)

Peace of Augsburg

c)

Renaissance

d)

Excommunication

30.

Name the German monk/teacher who criticized the Catholic church for convincing followers that salvation came through obedience to the church as opposed to obedience to God.

a)

Muhammed

b)

Beetoven

c)

Martin Luther King

d)

Martin Luther

31.

Under the Tang Dynasty a great building project was constructed to control flooding and provide irrigation for China. What was this project?

a)

The Hippodrome

b)

Terrance Farming

c)

Great Wall of China

d)

The Grand Canal

32.

Why is Wu Zhao is a prominent historical figure for the Tang Dynasty?

a)

Zhao was the first and only female emperor in China

b)

Zhao designed the Grand Canal

c)

Zhao governed the largest empire China ever experienced

d)

Zhao established a public school system for public offcials

33.

All of the following were reasons why the Tang Dynasty came to an end with the killing of it's emperor. Which one does NOT belong?

a)

Invasions

b)

Poor rice harvest and starvation

c)

Weakened dynasty

d)

heavy tax burden

34.

All of the following were changes made to China during the Tang Dynasty. Which one does NOT belong.

a)

Interment camps built for captured invaders

b)

Established schools

c)

Unification

d)

Great building projects

e)

A strengthening of gov't

35.

All of the following were advances made under Tang and Song Rule. Which one does NOT belong?

a)

Gunpowder

b)

Trade routes expanded

c)

Artworks advances in painting and pottery

d)

Built the greatest army china had ever seen

e)

terrace farming

36.

Name the successful Mongol military leader who unified the Mongols. His name means "universal ruler."

a)

Khan Academy

b)

Kublai Khan

c)

Genghis Khan

d)

Chaka Khan

37.

This custom showed a woman's wealth in ancient China and lasted until the 20th century.

a)

Wearing their hair long

b)

Getting a tatoo

c)

Footbinding

d)

Piercing their ears

38.

Developed the question and answer method of teaching

a)

Aristotle

b)

Socrates

c)

Plato

d)

Cleisthenes

e)

Pericles

39.

"Our constitution is called a democracy because power is in the hands not of a minority but of the whole people."

a)

Aristotle

b)

Socrates

c)

Plato

d)

Cleisthenes

e)

Pericles

40.

Founder of democracy in Athens

a)

Aristotle

b)

Socrates

c)

Plato

d)

Cleisthenes

e)

Pericles

41.

Believed society should be governed not by the richest and most powerful, but by the wisest

a)

Aristotle

b)

Socrates

c)

Plato

d)

Cleisthenes

e)

Pericles

42.

Plato's student who examined nature of the world and of human belief, thought, and knowledge

a)

Aristotle

b)

Socrates

c)

Plato

d)

Cleisthenes

e)

Pericles

43.

Arabs traced their ancestors to Abraham and his son Ishmael

a)

True

b)

False

44.

Jews trace their ancestry to Abraham through his son Isaac

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Women were seen as equals to men during the Tang and Song Dynasties

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Pax mongolica was a period of peace during Mongol rule of China.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

During Mongol rule taxes decreased in order to expand their territories throughout the empire.

a)

True

b)

False