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ITN7 - 25-26 Midterm Exam

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of topology shows you the ports and addressing scheme of devices?

a)

physical

b)

logical

c)

practical

d)

location

2.

Which type of device connects other devices together?

a)

intermediary device

b)

end device

c)

client

d)

server

3.

When ensuring that the data has not been altered during transmission we are referring to what goal of network security?

a)

Confidentiality

b)

Integrity

c)

Availability

d)

Authentication

4.

When a secret agent sends a coded message to the headquarters, ensuring only the headquarters can read the message refers to which goal of network security?

a)

Confidentiality

b)

Integrity

c)

Availability

d)

Authentication

5.

Which network architecture characteristic limits the impact of a failure by limiting the number of devices affected?

a)

Fault Tolerance

b)

Scalability

c)

Quality of Service

d)

Security

6.

When in privileged Exec mode, what mode is one level lower?

a)

user Exec

b)

global configuration

c)

line configuration

d)

interface configuration

7.

You are a network administrator and you have just logged into a Cisco router named S1. What would the prompt look like if you are in privileged Exec mode?

a)

The prompt would look like S1>

b)

The prompt would look like S1#

c)

The prompt would look like S1(config)#

d)

The prompt would look like S1(config-if)#

8.

Imagine you're working on a Cisco switch and you want to use a command you entered previously. Which key would you press to retrieve that command?

a)

up arrow

b)

tab

c)

right arrow

d)

space

9.

Which code encrypts your plaintext passwords?

a)

service password-encryption

b)

encrypt password all

c)

secure password

d)

password-secure encryption

10.

What does this code accomplish?

a)

SVI configuration

b)

prevents the switch from shutting down

c)

makes the switch the default gateway

d)

allows the switch to route the 192.168.1.0 network

11.

William is setting up a home network and he is curious about the Protocol Data Unit (PDU) for the network layer. Can you help him understand what it is?

a)

segment

b)

packet

c)

frame

d)

data

e)

bits

12.

Charlotte is sending an email to Kai. At which layer does her computer add the source IP address?

a)

transport

b)

data link

c)

network

d)

physical

13.

Evelyn is sending an email to Arjun. Before the email can be transmitted over the internet, it needs to be converted into a form that the system can understand. What is this process called?

a)

encoding

b)

protocol

c)

flow control

d)

unicast

14.

Abigail sends a message from her device to all other devices in her network, including Noah and Benjamin. This is an example of ________________ delivery.

a)

unicast

b)

multicast

c)

broadcast

d)

supercast

15.

Which protocols operate on the TCP/IP Application Layer? (Choose Three)

a)

HTTP

b)

DHCP

c)

FTP

d)

TCP

e)

IPv4

16.

Grace, Evelyn, and David are studying for their networking exam. They are trying to remember the correct order of the OSI Model from top down. Can you help them?

a)

Application, Presentation, Session, Transport, Network, Data Link, Physical

b)

Presentation, Application, Session, Transport, Network, Data Link, Physical

c)

Application, Presentation, Transport, Session, Network, Data Link, Physical

d)

Presentation, Application, Transport, Session, Network, Data Link, Physical

e)

Application, Presentation, Network, Session, Transport, Data Link, Physical

17.

What is the IEEE standard for wireless LAN technology?

a)

802.11

b)

802.15

c)

802.1

d)

802.16

18.

What type of connector is used with UTP cable?

a)

RJ-45

b)

Straight Tip

c)

Lucent

d)

Subscriber

19.

Which physical medium uses light waves to transmit data?

a)

copper cable

b)

fiber-optic cable

c)

wireless

d)

unladen swallow

20.

What is the term for the capacity at which a medium can carry data?

a)

bandwidth

b)

throughput

c)

goodput

d)

IEEE

21.

What are two factors of interference for UTP cable? (Choose two)

a)

crosstalk

b)

electromagnetic interference

c)

signal modulation interference

d)

bandwidth

e)

radio attenuation injection

22.

In order to prevent the magnetic field that is created around wires from causing crosstalk, what is done with the wire?

a)

Different rate of twist for each pair

b)

Shielding around all of the pairs

c)

Grounding one side of the wire

d)

Nothing can be done, use fiber

23.

What is the delay of traffic across a network called?

a)

latency

b)

bandwidth

c)

throughput

d)

goodput

24.

Maya, Jackson, and Michael are setting up a network for their new startup. They want a WAN topology that provides high availability by ensuring every system in their network can connect with every other system. Which topology should they use?

a)

Point-to Point

b)

Hub and Spoke

c)

Mesh

d)

Partial Mesh

25.

Where is error detection located in the data link frame?

a)

Header

b)

Data

c)

Trailer

d)

No error detection is possible

26.

Rohan, Liam, and Noah are working on a networking project. They notice that if an Ethernet frame they receive is less than 64 Bytes, something happens. What is it?

a)

The frame is discarded

b)

The frame is sent back to the source

c)

The error correction increases the frame size to 64 Bytes

d)

The frame is processed as usual

27.

Oliver, Avery, and Rohan are in a networking class. They are learning about MAC addresses. If a data frame is leaving Avery's computer (PC-B) and heading towards Oliver's computer (PC-A), what would be the destination MAC address?

a)

BB:BB:BB:BB:BB:BB

b)

AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA

c)

CC:CC:CC:CC:CC:CC

d)

DD:DD:DD:DD:DD:DD

28.

Kai, Isla, and Elijah are working on a networking project. They are discussing frame forwarding methods. Elijah asks, 'Which frame forwarding method performs a CRC check to detect errors before forwarding the frame?'

a)

cut-through

b)

store-and-forward

c)

fragment-free

d)

fast-forward

29.

Aria is working on a networking project and needs to understand the purpose of the FCS field in a frame. What does the FCS field do?

a)

to obtain the MAC address of the sending node

b)

to verify the logical address of the sending node

c)

to compute the CRC header for the data field

d)

to determine if errors occurred in the transmission and reception

30.

What two items does a switch look at when a packet first arrives?

a)

Source MAC address

b)

Destination MAC address

c)

Incoming port

d)

Destination port

31.

What will a switch do with a frame when the frame's destination MAC is NOT in the MAC address table?

a)

Update the MAC address table with the new destination.

b)

Forward the frame out all ports except the one it arrived on.

c)

Forward the frame out the specified port.

d)

Change the destination IP address.

32.

What field in the IPv4 header is used to ensure VOIP traffic does not experience latency?

a)

Version

b)

DiffServ

c)

TTL

d)

Protocol

33.

What field in the IPv4 header keeps the packets from traversing the network endlessly?

a)

Version

b)

DiffServ

c)

TTL

d)

Protocol

34.

IPv6 has a very large number of public addresses compared to IPv4 . What improvement does this provide?

a)

Increased address length

b)

Improved packet handling

c)

Eliminates the need for NAT

d)

Smaller address length

35.

In order to send inter-network communications, a host requires a _______________?

a)

Default Gateway

b)

Remote Gateway

c)

Preferred Gateway

d)

NAT Gateway

36.

What two ways can a host receive addressing information?

a)

DHCP

b)

DNS

c)

Static

d)

Stationary

e)

NAT

37.

Routing is a Layer ______ function.

a)

3

b)

2

c)

4

d)

1

38.

Routers use the ______________ to determine the best route.

a)

lowest metric

b)

shortest distance

c)

longest path

d)

longest match

39.

A static route will have which letter as its source code in the routing table?

a)

L

b)

C

c)

S

d)

O

40.

A directly connected local interface IP address will have which letter as its source code in the routing table?

a)

L

b)

C

c)

S

d)

O

41.

What number system is used for IPv6 addressing?

(a)  

42.

What process does IPv4 use to associate an IP address to the MAC address on each link along the path to the destination?

a)

ARP

b)

MAC

c)

DHCP

d)

DNS

43.

What is the destination MAC address for an ARP request?

a)

FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF

b)

255.255.255.255

c)

AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA

d)

127.0.0.1

44.

Which device will answer an ARP request?

a)

The one that matches the target IP address.

b)

The one with the correct MAC address.

c)

The one that matches the source IP address.

d)

The one that can process the ARP request.

45.

What happens when a MAC address is needed for a device that is not on the same network?

a)

It uses the IP address instead.

b)

It uses the MAC address of the default gateway.

c)

It doesn't create a layer 2 frame since the traffic will be routed through a layer 3 device.

d)

MAC addresses are not used to communicate to different networks so it is not needed.

46.

What is the command to display the ARP table on a Cisco router?

a)

show ip arp

b)

show arp

c)

arp -a

d)

show arp -a

47.

What is the command to display the ARP table on a Windows 10 PC?

a)

arp -a

b)

arp -d

c)

show ip arp

d)

show arp

48.

What does IPv6 use that is similar to ARP requests?

a)

neighbor discovery

b)

neighbor direction

c)

neighbor dictation

d)

neighbor directory

49.

What does this line of code secure? Router (Config-line)#password class

a)

Console

b)

Privileged Exec

c)

Line Configuration

d)

Global Configuration

50.

Where is the startup config stored?

a)

NVRAM

b)

RAM

c)

ROM

d)

flash

51.

Which command will show all interfaces, their IP addresses, and their current status?

a)

show ip interface brief

b)

show interfaces

c)

show ip route

d)

show connections

52.

Which command will show all interfaces, their IP addresses, and their current status?

a)

show ip interface brief

b)

show interfaces

c)

show ip route

d)

show ip interfaces

53.

Which command will show the information contained in the routing table?

a)

show ip interface brief

b)

show interfaces

c)

show ip route

d)

show ip interfaces

54.

At which prompt would you enter this command?

enable

a)

R1(config)#

b)

R1>

c)

R1#

d)

R1(config-line)#

e)

R1(config-if)#

55.

At which prompt would you enter this command?

show ip route

a)

R1(config)#

b)

R1>

c)

R1#

d)

R1(config-line)#

e)

R1(config-if)#

56.

What should PC-B's default gateway address be?

a)

172.168.10.65

b)

172.168.10.129

c)

172.168.10.130

d)

172.168.11.65

e)

172.168.10.99

57.
52
a)
00110100
b)
00110011
c)
00110010
d)
00110001
58.
202
a)
11001010
b)
11001000
c)
11000110
d)
11000100
59.
01011101
a)
93
b)
92
c)
91
d)
90
60.
10101010
a)
170
b)
169
c)
168
d)
167