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CBSE Class 10 Science MCQ

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which Acid is present in Tomato ?

a)

Citric Acid

b)

Oxalic Acid

c)

Lactic Acid

d)

HCl

2.

Which Acid is a strong Acid in the following:

a)

HCl pH 1

b)

CH3COOH pH 5

c)

Lemon juice pH 2.2

d)

Pure Milk pH 6

3.

Na2CO3.10H2O is known as-

a)

Baking Soda

b)

Baking Powder

c)

Washing Soda

d)

Bleaching Powder

4.

pH value less than 7 indicates that the solution is –

a)

Acidic

b)

Basic

c)

Neutral

d)

No effect

5.

Which salt is Neutral salt?

a)

NH4Cl

b)

CH3COONH4

c)

CH3COONa

d)

Na2CO3

6.

Lactic Acid is present in-

a)

Orange

b)

Tea

c)

Curd

d)

Vinegar

7.

Farmers neutralize the effect of Acidity on soil by adding

a)

Slaked Lime

b)

Gypsum

c)

Caustic Soda

d)

Baking Soda

8.

Which of the following are present in a dilute Aqueous solution of Hydrochloric Acid?

a)

H3O + Cl-

b)

H3O + OH-

c)

Cl- + OH-

d)

Unionised HCl

9.

CuSO4.5H2O In this Compound the water molecule is called -

a)

Pure Water

b)

Water of Crystallisation

c)

Soda Water

d)

None of these

10.

Which of the following salts does not contain water of crystallization?

a)

Blue vitriol

b)

Baking soda

c)

Washing soda

d)

Gypsum

11.

An aqueous solution turns the red litmus solution blue. Excess addition of which of the following solutions would reverse the change?

a)

Baking powder

b)

Lime

c)

Ammonium hydroxide solution

d)

Hydrochloric acid

12.

In which pH range does our body work to survive in the atmosphere?

a)

5.5 to 8.5

b)

7.0 to 7.8

c)

2.3 to 7.0

d)

7.5 to 12.5

13.

What is the chemical formula of POP (Plaster of Paris)?

a)

CaSO4.2H2O

b)

CaSO4.3H2O

c)

CaSO4.1/2H2O

d)

CaCO3.1/2H2

14.

What happens when a solution of an acid is mixed with a solution of a base in a test tube?

a)

(i) The temperature of the solution increases

b)

(i) and (iii)

c)

(ii) and (iii)

d)

(i) and (iv)

15.

When a base reacts with a metal, it forms a salt and hydrogen gas is released. By what method can the presence of hydrogen be detected?

a)

by water

b)

by litmus paper

c)

by methyl orange

d)

by a burning candle