Font size
WorksheetsCâu Hỏi Trắc Nghiệm Mác-Lênin
Total questions: 99
Worksheet time: 52mins
According to Marxist philosophy, under what conditions does philosophy change?
Society is divided into classes.
When a higher level of consciousness appears, skepticism arises.
Human thinking reaches a high level of abstraction and a higher level of consciousness appears.
When humans become skeptical.
Under what economic-social conditions does Marxist philosophy change?
The capitalist production method has become the general production method.
The capitalist production method has just appeared.
Capitalism has become a national capitalism.
A), B), C) are all correct.
What scientific inventions of the natural sciences in the 19th century brought scientific development?
The method of dialectical materialism and the materialist philosophy.
The transformation of the dialectical method into the geometric method.
The transformation of idealist dialectics into materialist dialectics.
The dialectical thinking helps it escape from the abstract nature and the mystical idealism.
What is the essence of the revolutionary transformation in philosophy by C. Marx and F. Engels?
Unifying the dialectical method and the materialist worldview in a philosophical system.
Building a historical materialist philosophy.
Determining the philosophical and natural scientific ideas, avoiding the misconception of philosophy as the science of all sciences.
A), B), C) are all correct.
Complete the sentence: 'Marxist philosophy is the science of ...'.
studying all phenomena, processes occurring in nature, society, and human thinking.
studying the general laws of the universe.
of all sciences.
studying all laws in the universe.
What is the object of philosophy?
The universe in its objective reality.
The laws of nature, society, and human thinking.
The phenomena occurring in nature, society, and thinking.
Both B) and C).
Today, is philosophy still considered 'the science of sciences'?
Only dialectical materialism is.
Depending on the philosophical system.
Yes.
No.
What function does Marxist philosophy have?
It serves as a guiding theory for practical activities.
It perfects reasoning and enhances the quality of revolutionary leadership.
It is the science of all sciences.
It serves as a guiding theory.
What is the function (CN) of Marxist philosophy?
CN directs practical activities.
CN perfects reasoning and enhances the quality of practical activities.
CN is the science of sciences.
CN is the worldview and method of dialectical materialism.
What is the meaning of the original in the history of philosophy from which perspective (QĐ)?
QĐ considers material and consciousness as two original sources of the world, independent of each other.
QĐ asserts that consciousness precedes material and determines material.
QĐ asserts that humans do not have the ability to perceive the essence of the world.
QĐ asserts that material precedes consciousness and determines consciousness.
What is the basic problem of philosophy?
The problem of the relationship between Mind and Earth, humans and things.
The problem of the relationship between material and consciousness.
The problem of the relationship between knowledge and feelings.
A), B), C) all are correct.
When resolving the basic problem of philosophy, which question should be answered?
What is the origin of consciousness and material, Mind and Earth?
Which comes first, material or consciousness, and which determines which? Can humans perceive the essence of the world?
What is the essence, the way, the method, the goal of human perception?
What is the essence of the self, the totality of life? What is happiness, freedom?
What is the essence of the dialectical method?
Consider development as a change in quantity, due to external forces.
Consider development as a change in quality, arising from internal contradictions.
Consider the self in every relationship with other entities, in the process of change and transformation of itself.
A), B), C) all are correct.
According to the perspective of Marxist philosophy, what are the basic functions (CN) of philosophy?
CN educates the values of practical activities for humans.
CN provides a worldview and methodology for all human cognitive and practical activities.
CN organizes scientific knowledge, promoting the development of science and technology.
Explains reality and encourages the masses to revolutionize to eliminate the current reality.
What are the scientific advances that challenge Marxist philosophy?
Einstein's theory of relativity, quantum mechanics, Mendelian genetics.
The invention of the double helix of DNA, the theory of evolution, Copernican heliocentrism.
The theory of natural selection of Darwin, the cell theory, etc.
What is the most significant achievement in philosophy realized by Marx & Engels?
Building the materialist dialectics, overcoming the idealist dialectics of Hegel.
Establishing materialist philosophy and history, clarifying the history of humanity and the development of society.
Discovering that human social history is a history of class struggle, and that class struggle is the driving force of the revolution.
Inventing values, helping to clarify the essence of capitalist society.
What distinguishes philosophy (TH) from natural science (KHCT)?
TH studies humans, while KHCT studies nature.
KHCT seeks to understand the essence of the universe, while TH explores the laws of the universe.
KHCT studies the material aspects of the universe, while TH studies the universe as a whole in its essential nature.
KHCT discovers new laws of the universe, while TH discovers new aspects of the essence of the universe.
What does Engels always point out regarding natural science's inventions?
The important role of natural science in the development of materialist philosophy.
Every natural scientist is a materialist.
The complete dependence of materialist philosophy on natural science.
All of A), B), C) are correct.
What is the relationship between materialist dialectics (THDVBC) and natural science (KHTN)?
THDVBC is the science of every field of KHTN.
The inventions of KHTN are the basis of the scientific arguments of THDVBC, while THDVBC is the basis of the worldview and general methodology for KHTN.
KHTN is the only basis for the formation of THDVBC.
All of A), B), C) are correct.
Why is the relationship between matter and consciousness a fundamental issue in philosophy?
Because it is central throughout the history of philosophy; resolving it allows for the resolution of other issues, and resolving it correctly is essential for addressing remaining issues.
Because it is raised by philosophers and is a key question.
Which of the following is contrary to the spirit of materialism?
The material world is eternal and infinite, not created by anyone.
The material world consists of distinct parts.
Each part of the material world is interconnected and transforms into one another.
There is only one material world, which is the material world.
Which school of thought considers the unity of the world to be based on human perception?
Objective idealism.
Subjective idealism.
Dialectical materialism.
Metaphysical materialism.
What does idealism seek as the basis for the unity of the world?
The material nature of the world.
Consciousness and material.
Supernatural forces.
All of the above are incorrect.
Complete the statement: 'The similarities between materialist views are that they are fundamentally about material...'
in general with the principle.
in general with a specific aspect, its material nature.
with its essence.
with the infinite, the intangible, the non-material.
What is the most fundamental characteristic of Western materialist views?
Naive realism.
Metaphysical characteristics.
Subjective characteristics.
Individualism.
What is the most fundamental characteristic of Western materialist views in the 17th-18th centuries?
Naive realism.
Metaphysical characteristics.
Subjective characteristics.
Ignorance.
What is the greatest contribution that C. Marx brought to humanity?
Historical materialism.
Theory of class struggle.
Materialist view of reality.
Scientific theory.
Does idealist philosophy contribute to the development of human thought?
Yes.
Only Hegel's philosophy contributes to the development of human thought.
No.
It not only does not contribute but also hinders human thought.
Which philosophical school believes that the world is unified because it is based on a material aspect?
Materialism.
Dialectical materialism.
Both A and B are correct.
There is no such philosophy.
Which philosophy is correct regarding the nature of the world?
Materialism is the only correct view.
Materialism is a false view.
Both A) and B) are correct.
There is no philosophy that is correct.
According to the view, 'Happiness is the essence of life, and life is the essence of happiness', what does it reflect?
Idealism.
Materialism.
Realism.
Subjective Idealism.
What forms of philosophy are significant in history?
Mythology - religion - philosophy.
Mythology - philosophy - religion.
Religion - mythology - philosophy.
Philosophy - mythology - religion.
Which statement is incorrect?
All materialist views in Marxist philosophy have a role in worldview and methodology.
Only the materialist view in Marxist philosophy plays a methodological role.
Only the idealist views in Marxist philosophy play a worldview role.
All A), B), C) are correct.
The saying: 'The beauty does not lie on the cheeks of the girl but in the eyes of the lover' reflects what concept?
Sensualism.
Objective Idealism.
Materialism.
Subjective Idealism.
The folk saying: 'Loving each other makes the circle round, hating each other makes the stone square' reflects what concept?
Subjective Idealism.
Metaphysical Materialism.
Materialism.
Objective Idealism.
'Life is born from matter and matter returns to life' is a statement by whom, and what concept does it reflect?
Democritus, reflecting naive materialism.
Heraclitus, reflecting idealistic materialism.
Thales, reflecting materialistic realism.
All A), B), C) are incorrect.
According to Marxist philosophy, which statement is incorrect?
The material world is infinite and eternal.
The parts of the world are interconnected and transform into each other.
The world is fundamentally material.
The world is fundamentally ideal.
Which materialist philosophy is most accurate regarding matter in general?
Dialectical Materialism.
Metaphysical Materialism of the 17-18th century.
Materialism before Marx.
Materialism that has developed since the 19th century.
In Lenin's definition of matter, which characteristic of matter is most important to distinguish it from consciousness?
The objective reality independent of human consciousness.
The constant change and transformation.
The existence of mass and volume.
What is the most important aspect to distinguish materialism from idealism?
Objective reality independent of human consciousness.
Always dynamic and changing.
Has mass and volume.
All of the above are correct.
Which statement about the definition of matter by V.I. Lenin is incorrect?
Matter exists objectively outside of human consciousness, through various forms.
Matter generally exists eternally, separate from the forms of matter.
Matter is the unity of all forms of matter.
All of the above are correct.
According to Marxist philosophy, which factor in the outcome of consciousness is the most fundamental and core?
Belief, will.
Emotion.
Knowledge.
Reason.
According to Marxist philosophy, what is the essence of the world?
Matter.
Material.
Material elements.
All of the above are correct.
Which of the following statements is incorrect according to Marxist philosophy?
Matter is a substance.
Matter is water.
Matter is soil, water, air.
Matter is objective reality.
What does Lenin's definition of matter not state?
Matter is the sum of all sensations.
Matter is objective reality that humans do not perceive through sensations.
Matter is a product of abstract ideas.
Matter is objective reality that provides humans with sensations.
According to Marxist philosophy, which statement is correct regarding the concept of thinking?
The process of thinking of the spirit.
The process of producing consciousness by the brain.
The result of the dynamic process of matter.
The spiritual product given by nature to humanity.
According to Marxist philosophy, which statement is incorrect?
Matter is dynamic due to external factors acting on it.
Matter is dynamic due to internal factors acting on it.
Matter can only exist through dynamics.
Thinking itself is also a product of the dynamics of matter.
According to Marxist philosophy, which statement is incorrect?
Labor transformed the ape into a human.
Labor turned the ape into a human.
Labor did not transform the ape into a human, but nature transformed the ape into a human.
Labor transformed the ape into a human.
According to Marxist philosophy, what is the essence of consciousness?
Spirit.
The objective reality of the world.
The synthesis of sensations.
The reflection of objective reality that has the original image.
According to Marxist philosophy, what basis does the process of consciousness occur on?
On the basis of one-way information exchange to the subject.
On the basis of two-way information exchange between the subject and the object.
On the basis of one-way information exchange to the object.
All A), B), C) are incorrect.
In the relationship between matter and consciousness, what role does consciousness play?
It acts on matter through the activities of the human being.
It has the ability to transform into material forms that directly act on other material forms.
It directly acts on matter.
It has no role for matter, as it completely depends on matter.
In a methodical way, what does the relationship between matter and consciousness require?
Must know how to discover the contradictions that determine the decision.
Must be based on the viewpoint of development to understand how the material world operates in reality.
Must start from the actual material and know how to promote the correct, creative function of consciousness.
Must be based on a holistic viewpoint to build the right plan and take decisive action.
In some material forms, how are the forms of existence related to each other?
They are related to each other.
They are not related to each other.
Only some forms of existence are related to each other, while others are not related at all.
The forms of existence are related to each other under certain conditions.
Complete the following sentence according to Marxist philosophy: 'Every material object has its essence represented by ...'
the totality of its basic forms of existence.
the totality of its basic forms of existence.
every form of existence.
the general form of existence.
According to Marxist philosophy, which of the following statements is correct?
The lower forms of motion always encompass higher forms of motion.
Higher forms of motion are encompassed by lower forms of motion.
Higher forms of motion do not encompass lower forms of motion.
Higher forms of motion always encompass lower forms of motion.
What is the essence of social motion?
The change of position in space over time of humans.
The exchange of matter between the living body and the environment.
The synthesis and differentiation of substances in the human body.
The change of production methods of mankind.
What rules govern social motion?
Biological rules.
Social rules.
Social rules and natural rules.
Natural rules and biological rules.
According to Darwinian social theory, what rules govern social motion?
Biological rules and social rules.
Biological rules.
Social rules.
Natural rules.
Why is silence considered relative?
Because it occurs in thought.
Because it occurs in a specific relationship with a defined form of motion.
Because it occurs in a specific material relationship.
Because it is a human convention.
Complete the sentence according to Marxist philosophy: 'Space and time ...'
are merely human sensations.
are interconnected with each other and with material motion.
are not bound to each other and are independent of material motion.
are objective and absolute.
Complete the sentence according to Marxist philosophy: 'Reflection is a property ...'
of organic substances.
of every material substance.
of inorganic substances.
of the human brain.
Complete the sentence according to Marxist philosophy: 'Consciousness is a property of ...'
living material.
material substances in nature.
the highest material being with a central nervous system.
the material being with the highest organization being the human brain.
According to Marxist philosophy, which of the following statements is correct?
Emotion is the most basic factor in the structure of consciousness.
Emotion is the force that prevents humans from acting.
Emotion is the driving force that promotes action.
Emotion plays a significant role in the moment of awakening.
Fill in the blank: According to Marxist philosophy, the role of consciousness is ...
to help individuals realize their potential
to help individuals and society adjust themselves better
to help individuals recreate knowledge that has been forgotten
Fill in the blank according to Marxist philosophy: "If the content of consciousness is to be truly objective, it must ..."
be constructed from the desires and feelings of individuals
have a supernatural, divine color
reflect objective laws
Arrange the forms of knowledge from low to high?
Biology - Sociology - Physics - Mechanics - Chemistry
Physics - Mechanics - Chemistry - Biology - Sociology
Mechanics - Physics - Chemistry - Biology - Sociology
Physics - Chemistry - Mechanics - Sociology - Biology
Fill in the blank: "Consciousness is the result of ..."
the long-term development of the reflective nature of material
the evolution of the nervous system
the interaction between different material forms
Fill in the blank: "Always point out clearly, 'Every right must be based on objective laws' reflects the Marxist view on ..."
great figures, leaders in history
the people's masses in history
the relationship between consciousness and material
the relationship between material and consciousness
Fill in the blank: "Always point out clearly, 'We must awaken the people's love for the country, the will to fight, and promote the talents of the Vietnamese people, to decisively lift the country out of poverty' reflects the Marxist view on ..."
the relationship between consciousness and material
the relationship between material and consciousness
the people's masses in history
great figures, leaders in history
What is the strategy and tactics of the revolution, but those who follow the dialectical materialism have entered what?
Historical experience and human knowledge
Theoretical education and ...
What does the concept of dialectical materialism rely on?
Historical experience and human knowledge.
Theoretical guidance and subjective desire.
Subjective desire and objective laws.
All of the above are incorrect.
Complete the correct statement: 'When considering the absolute idea as the source and essence of the world, Hegel...'.
establishes the absolute spirit of the world.
argues that the world does not have an absolute spirit.
becomes the most prominent idealist in the history of philosophy.
is consistent with philosophy and logic.
Complete the incorrect statement: 'The dialectical materialism does not...'
assert that the world has an absolute spirit.
correctly relate material things in general to the essence of material things.
correctly relate material things to consciousness.
correctly relate material things in general to the essence of material things.
According to Lenin's definition of matter, what is the most basic attribute that distinguishes matter from consciousness?
The objective reality independent of human consciousness.
The property of being material and having mass.
The property of being dynamic.
The property of being relatively stable.
According to dialectical materialism, what characteristic does matter generally have?
It can transform into consciousness.
It is infinite, eternal, independent of consciousness.
It has limits, is born and dies.
All of the above are incorrect.
Which school of philosophy considers matter to be everything that humans have perceived?
Metaphysical materialism.
Dialectical materialism.
Objective idealism.
All of the above are incorrect.
Which statement is consistent with the concept of dialectical materialism regarding matter?
Humans feel God, therefore God is matter.
The love of person A for person B is independent of person C's desire, so it is matter.
The relationship between father and son between person A and person B is a material relationship.
We cannot see black holes in the universe, so they are not matter.
Which school of philosophy considers matter to be a synthesis of sensations?
Objective idealism.
Subjective idealism.
Metaphysical materialism.
Dialectical materialism.
Complete the correct statement: 'Lenin's definition of matter...'
What is the definition of matter according to Lenin?
Subjective, matter exists objectively outside human consciousness, not through various forms of matter.
Matter is identical to consciousness.
Matter is generally identical to a specific form of matter.
Subjective, matter exists objectively outside human consciousness, through various forms of matter.
Which statement is appropriate for the concept of matter?
Matter is the sensation that humans bring; consciousness is to understand that sensation.
Consciousness is the reflection of matter; humans have the ability to perceive the world.
Every sensation has matter; sensation is the content that humans reflect in consciousness.
Matter is what causes sensations for humans; consciousness is a direct copy of the world of matter.
What does the materialist view consider consciousness to be?
A product of the human brain, just as the liver produces bile.
A product reflecting the objective world of the human brain.
A spiritual phenomenon.
A product of the human spirit.
What is the first activity that determines the existence of humans?
Political activity.
Labor activity.
Creative artistic activity.
Religious activity.
What activity does consciousness have an impact on?
Theoretical criticism activity.
Practical activity.
Cognitive activity.
All of the above are correct.
According to Marxist philosophy, what is consciousness?
The image of the objective world.
The image reflecting the reality of the objective world.
The function of the brain.
The reflection of the objective reality.
What is the starting point of Marxist philosophy?
The world is diverse and unified.
Matter.
Consciousness.
The quality and structure of the material world.
Which of the following statements is incorrect according to Marxist philosophy?
Reflection is a property of the material world.
The quality and level of reflection depend on the development of matter.
The lowest level of biological reflection is physical reflection.
Two levels of psychological reflection have appeared: sensation, perception, and representation.
Which of the following statements is correct according to Marxist philosophy?
Thinking cannot be separated from the material world.
Consciousness is a reflection of the material world.
Matter is the basis of consciousness.
All of the above are correct.
According to Marxist philosophy, which of the following statements is correct?
It is not possible to separate thinking from the material that is being thought.
In the structure of consciousness, the emotional factor is the most important.
Every behavior of a person is determined by consciousness.
Will is the method of consciousness.
According to Marxist philosophy, which of the following statements is incorrect?
The direct source that determines the emergence and development of consciousness is labor, which is the practical activity of society.
Consciousness reflects objective reality into the human brain through labor, language, and social relationships.
Consciousness is a social product, a manifestation of social thought.
Consciousness is a personal phenomenon, as it exists in the brains of individuals.
According to Marxist philosophy, which of the following statements is incorrect?
As a reflective activity, consciousness does not exist outside the labor process of individuals that changes the surrounding world.
Labor is the first condition and the main activity that makes individuals exist.
Labor does not have a personal nature; from the very beginning, it has a social - collective nature.
Humans can reflect the objective world correctly without having to go through labor.
Complete the sentence according to Marxist philosophy: "Consciousness..."
can change the life of a person.
does not reflect objective reality, but through the practical activities of individuals, it is also a tool for spiritual creativity.
is a product of material, so in the end, what role does it play?
is the spiritual strength that creates the practical life of humanity.
What does dialectical materialism study?
The movement and development of all things, phenomena in nature, society, and thought.
The relationship of dialectical development and the movement of all things, phenomena in nature, society, and thought.
The rules of dialectical development.
According to Marxist philosophy, what is the deep-rooted cause of all phenomena and development occurring in the world?
The external impetus of the world.
The internal contradiction within phenomena.
The contradiction between material forces and spiritual forces.
The aspiration of matter to rise.
What does the holistic view of Marxist philosophy require?
To consider all aspects, factors, relationships, and intermediate stages of phenomena.
To only consider aspects, factors, and relationships of phenomena without considering intermediate stages.
To only consider basic relationships, which are essential to phenomena, without considering other relationships.
To consider all aspects, factors, relationships, and intermediate stages of phenomena to understand the essential and fundamental aspects.
What does the development view of Marxist philosophy demand?
To recognize the different trends that are currently affecting phenomena.
To recognize the transformation from this state to that state.
To consider the different stages of phenomena.
All of A), B) and C).
According to Marxist philosophy, which of the following statements is false?
There is no pure essence outside of phenomena.
Only phenomena have a certain essence.
Only phenomena have countless essences.
Phenomena and essence are completely identical.
According to Marxist philosophy, which of the following statements is false?
Essence is the determining factor of phenomena.
Essence reflects the scale and level of development of phenomena.
Essence depends on the will of humans.
Essence is objectively existing and closely related to phenomena.
According to Marxist philosophy, which of the following statements is false?
Every phenomenon is a unity between essence and appearance.
The determining nature of any essence.
