WorksheetsRoman Empire Quiz
Total questions: 41
Worksheet time: 36mins
Which of the following methods was commonly used to choose a new Roman emperor?
A. selection by philosophers
B. fighting among private armies
C. secret ballot by the Senate
D. voice vote by Roman citizens
In the later empire, why did large numbers of Roman farmers move to the cities?
A. They were able to sell more food by moving closer to the markets.
B. They knew jobs were available for all who wanted to work.
C. They were unable to compete with large landowners who enslaved people.
D. They felt that cities were safer and more secure.
Which of these made the empire harder to defend as it grew?
A. slow communication
B. diminishing resources
C. variety of conflicting laws
D. revolts by prosperous colonies
Study this timeline. Which event belongs on the blank line?
What protected the borders of the Roman Empire?
A. treaties
B. soldiers
C. wild lions
D. wood fences
Whose action reduced the importance of the city of Rome within the Roman Empire?
A. Caesar Augustus
B. the Praetorian Guard
What event marked the fall of Rome in 476 C.E.?
The eastern half of the empire won control over the western half.
Workers in the cities demanded a voice in government.
Wealthy families turned their estates into private kingdoms.
Germanic tribes overthrew the last emperor in the west.
What type of Roman sculpture inspired some American artists?
lifelike statues of famous people
abstract statues of fanciful beasts
large statues of horses in action
humorous statues of children playing
Which term describes Roman artwork made from small pieces of tile, glass, or colored stone?
cameo
fresco
mosaic
mural
Which of these structures is Roman?
A
B
C
D
The Romans built aqueducts to carry
armies.
merchants.
ships.
water.
Which engineering feat connected the city of Rome with territory throughout the empire?
canals
roads
ships
runners
Which languages are most closely related to Latin?
Which of the following describes how Latin most influences modern English?
A. prefixes and roots
B. numeral style
C. sentence structure
D. alphabet style
Which of these traits did the Stoics value most?
A. courage and self-control
B. imagination and creativity
C. personal ambition and wealth
D. emotions and pleasure
Which feature of American democracy comes from the Romans?
A. All people are born equal.
B. Leaders are elected directly by the people.
C. Government is based on a written constitution.
D. Citizens have certain rights and responsibilities.
Name three geographic formations that acted as the northern borders of the Roman Empire at its height.
What form of transportation was most likely used to carry trade goods between the cities of Rome and Carthage?
Find Byzantium on the map. Briefly describe how its geography made it a good location for a city. Exploring the Essential Question: To what extent have the contributions of ancient Rome influenced modern society?
Draw a picture showing three Roman influences on modern society in such areas as art, architecture, engineering, philosophy, law, citizenship, language, and writing.
Write a short paragraph to describe each of the three influences you drew. Make sure to do the following in your paragraphs: - Support your statements with descriptions, facts, or examples. - Express clear and accurate ideas. - Include main ideas and the most significant details.
What was the primary purpose of Roman aqueducts?
To host public events
To defend the city
To supply water
To transport goods
Which Roman leader is known for crossing the Rubicon River?
Nero
Augustus
Marcus Aurelius
Julius Caesar
What was the main language spoken in the Roman Empire?
Greek
Latin
Hebrew
Aramaic
What was the primary function of the Roman Colosseum?
A. A marketplace for trade
B. A venue for gladiatorial games
C. A temple for worship
D. A library for scholars
Which Roman god was considered the king of the gods?
A. Mars
C. Jupiter
B. Neptune
D. Apollo
What was the main purpose of Roman roads?
A. To facilitate trade and military movement
B. To separate different regions of the empire
C. To serve as boundaries for territories
D. To provide scenic routes for travelers
What was the primary function of the Roman Forum?
D. A site for religious ceremonies
C. A residential area for the elite
B. A training ground for soldiers
A. A place for public speeches and trials
Which Roman structure was primarily used for chariot races?
C. The Circus Maximus
D. The Roman Forum
B. The Pantheon
A. The Colosseum
What was the role of the Roman Senate during the Republic?
A. To elect the emperor
C. To lead the military
D. To manage the economy
B. To advise the consuls
Which Roman emperor is known for initiating the construction of the Colosseum?
A. Nero
B. Vespasian
C. Augustus
D. Trajan
What was the primary purpose of the Roman Pantheon?
A. A temple dedicated to all gods
B. A marketplace for trade
C. A residence for the emperor
D. A military training ground
Which Roman innovation allowed for the construction of larger and more durable buildings?
A. Concrete
B. Steel
C. Glass
D. Timber
He fought animals and others for entertainment.
Plague
gladiator
Regent
Today this city is called Istanbul but once was called this.
Rome
Constantinople
Paris
How long did the Byzantine Empire last?
1,000 years
2000 years
100 years
The Eastern part of the Roman Empire was called this after it was divided in half.
Mosaic
Byzantine
Hogia Sophia
A marketplace in a Roman city.
Rhetoric
Forum
Agora
Pictures made of tiny pieces of stone or colored glass.
Portrait
Mosaics
Anatomy
The Romans invented concrete and this form of architecture.
Arch
Vault
Vault and Arch
Held up to 60,000 spectators for gladiator games.
Hipprodome
Colosseum
Forum
