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Understanding the Digestive System

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of the digestive system?

a)

To circulate blood throughout the body

b)

To break down food so that it can be used by the body as energy

c)

To protect the body from infections

d)

To support the body's structure

2.

Which part of the digestive system is responsible for moving food from the mouth to the stomach?

a)

Mouth

b)

Pharynx

c)

Esophagus

d)

Stomach

3.

Where does the initial process of digestion begin?

a)

Stomach

b)

Esophagus

c)

Mouth

d)

Pharynx

4.

What is the role of the stomach in the digestive system?

a)

To chew food

b)

To move food to the esophagus

c)

To receive food that has been swallowed and begin to digest it

d)

To absorb nutrients into the bloodstream

5.

Which part of the digestive system is located between the back of the nose and the esophagus?

a)

Mouth

b)

Pharynx

c)

Stomach

d)

Esophagus

6.

What is the function of the mouth in the digestive system?

a)

To absorb nutrients

b)

To break down food mechanically and chemically

c)

To transport food to the stomach

d)

To store food

7.

Which of the following is NOT a function of the pharynx?

a)

Assisting in swallowing

b)

Connecting the mouth to the esophagus

c)

Producing digestive enzymes

d)

Serving as a pathway for air and food

8.

What is the primary function of the esophagus?

a)

To digest food

b)

To transport food from the mouth to the stomach

c)

To absorb nutrients

d)

To produce saliva

9.

Which organ is responsible for the initial breakdown of proteins?

a)

Mouth

b)

Pharynx

c)

Esophagus

d)

Stomach

10.

What is the main purpose of the digestive system in relation to energy?

a)

To store energy in the form of fat

b)

To convert food into energy that can be used by the body

c)

To eliminate waste products from the body

d)

To regulate body temperature