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Fish, Amphibians and Reptiles

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the major difference between vertebrates and invertebrates?

a)

Vertebrates have a backbone and invertebrates do not.

b)

Invertebrates live in water and vertebrates do not.

c)

Invertebrates have a backbone and vertebrates do not.

d)

Invertebrates are smaller than vertebrates.

2.

I am cold blooded, covered in dry scales and I lay eggs. What am I?

a)

Mammal

b)

Fish

c)

Amphibian

d)

Reptile

3.

Fish take in oxygen through their _______ .

a)

fins

b)

gills

c)

scales

d)

vertebrae

4.

I am cold blooded, covered in scales, use gills to breathe under water, and I lay eggs. What am I?

a)

Fish

b)

Mammal

c)

Reptile

d)

Amphibian

5.
My body is moist and smooth, I lay eggs, and live in or near the water.  What am I?
a)
Amphibian
b)
Reptile
c)
Bird
d)
Fish
6.
Which of these vertebrates doesn't have lungs?
a)
birds
b)
reptiles
c)
fish
d)
mammals
7.
I have dry and rough skin, lay eggs, breathe with lungs, and am ectothermic (cold-blooded). What am I?
a)
Fish
b)
Mammals
c)
Amphibians
d)
Reptiles
8.
The only group of animals that begin their lives breathing through gills in the water and as adults can live on land breathing with lungs
a)
amphibians
b)
arthropods
c)
mammals
d)
fish
9.

An example of a primitive, jawless fish is

a)

great white shark

b)

sea lamprey

c)

spinner dolphin

d)

sea cucumber

10.

The most common group of fish

a)

have bony skeletons

b)

are jawless

c)

have lungs

d)

are never eaten by humans

11.

An example of a bony fish is

a)

sea lamprey

b)

yellowfin tuna

c)

sting ray

d)

Portuguese Man-O-War

12.

Sharks, Skates, and Rays are a unique group of fish because

a)

they are easily trained and kept as pets

b)

they have no jaws

c)

they have no bones

d)

they have cartilage instead of bone in their skeletons

13.

How many main types of fish are there

a)

5

b)

3

c)

7

d)

4

14.

A fish is a type of animal that

a)

Has a backbone

b)

Has fins

c)

Lives in water

d)

All of the above

15.

The three types of fishes are:

a)

Bony, Jawless, Sedimentary

b)

Jawless, Boneless, Cartilaginous

c)

Jawless, Bony, Cartilaginous

16.

What word means that fish do not control their body temperature (it is controlled by their environment)

a)

endothermic

b)

ectothermic

c)

exothermic

d)

tropothermic

17.

Sharks, skates, and rays all have skeletons made of:

a)

Muscle

b)

Cartilage

c)

Bone

18.

This Lamprey is a type of

a)

boney fish

b)

cartilage fish

c)

jawless fish

19.

The word "amphibian" literally means:

a)

moist skin

b)

lungs and gills

c)

double life

d)

frogs and toads

20.

Amphibians earned this name because:

a)

The live only in water

b)

They live only on land

c)

The breathe primarily through their skin

d)

They spend part of their life on land; part in water

21.

How do amphibians regulate their body temperature?

a)

Endothermic; muscles and blood warm the body

b)

Ectothermic; muscles and blood warm the body

c)

Endothermic; heat from the sun warms the body

d)

Ectothermic; heat from the sun warms the body

22.

What is the name of the process in which amphibians transform from a larval stage to an adult?

a)

Evolution

b)

Develoment

c)

Metamorphosis

d)

Transitional species

23.

What is the larval stage of a frog?

a)

Eft

b)

Froglet

c)

Tadpole

d)

Toad

24.

What changes must a tadpole go through to become and adult frog? Select all that apply.

a)

Lose its gills and develop lungs

b)

Grow 4 legs

c)

Lose its lungs and develop gills

d)

Reabsorb its tail into its body

25.

What do amphibians develop as they become adults?

a)

Fins to swim better

b)

Wings to fly

c)

Gills to breathe underwater

d)

Lungs to breathe air

26.

Which is not an adaptation of amphibians that helped them live on land and in water?

a)

Large shoulder and hip bones to support more weight.

b)

Interlocking projections on vertebrae.

c)

A mobile, muscular tongue to catch food.

d)

Scales and large fins for swimming.

27.

Amphibians have a ____-chambered heart.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

28.

Adult frogs have legs adapted for ...

a)

Jumping

b)

Running

c)

Gliding

d)

Swimming

29.

This group of amphibians has rougher skin and shorter legs compared to a frog.

a)

Frogs

b)

Caecilians

c)

Salamanders

d)

Toads

30.

This picture shows which part of the life cycle of a toad?

a)

egg

b)

tadpole

c)

tadpole with legs

d)

adult

31.

What are some characteristics of tadpoles?

a)

They breathe with gills and have tails.

b)

They breathe with lungs.

c)

They look just like the adults.

32.

Which of these animals is an amphibian?

a)

b)

c)

d)

33.

How are amphibians born?

a)

they are born as live animals

b)

they hatch from eggs

34.

This group can be described by having dry, rough skin

a)

Fish

b)

Reptile

c)

Bird

d)

Mammal

e)

Amphibians

35.
Does a reptile lay eggs?
a)
Yes
b)
No
c)
Sometimes
d)
Nothing
36.
Is a reptile cold-blooded or warm blooded?
a)
Warmblooded
b)
Cold-blooded
c)
Neither
d)
Both
37.
Which 2 reptiles can shed skin?
a)
Turtles and fish
b)
Lizards and frogs
c)
Lizards and snakes
d)
Humans and birds
38.
Do reptiles have gills?
a)
Yes
b)
No
c)
Some do, some do not
39.
Which is NOT a characteristic of a reptile?
a)
Warm Blooded
b)
Scaly skin
c)
Has lungs
d)
lays leathery eggs
40.
Which of the following describes a reptile egg?
a)
Soft and leathery
b)
Hard with microscopic holes
c)
Soft and smooth
d)
Hard, made of calcium carbonate
41.
Which do sea turtles breathe with?
a)
Lungs
b)
Gills
c)
Spiracles
42.
Reptiles are_______.
a)
Warm blooded
b)
Hot Blooded
c)
Cold Blooded
d)
without blood.
43.
Reptiles lay eggs for all of these reasons except....
a)
To protect the baby inside from being crushed.
b)
To make the baby egg shaped when they're born.
c)
To keep the baby from drying out.
d)
To help the baby grow to a bigger size before they are on their own.
44.
Which is not a reptile?
a)
Alligator
b)
Turtle
c)
Lizard
d)
Salamander
45.
Snakes don't have a backbone since they can coil up
a)
True
b)
False
46.

What kind of skin do reptiles usually have?

a)

scales or bony plates

b)

feathers

c)

leather

47.

What kind of body covering do reptiles have?

a)

fur

b)

scales

c)

feathers

d)

skin

48.

Which is not a reptile: a snake, a frog, or a turtle?

a)

a snake

b)

a frog

c)

a turtle