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GPHY202 Final Exam Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which situation is work not done?
a)
lifting a 20 pound box off the floor
b)
holding a 20 pound box above the floor
c)
sliding a 20 pound box across the floor
d)
sliding a 20 pound box up an inclined plane
2.

Where does the pendulum have the least amount of potential energy?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

e)

E

3.

If a 1300-kg car has been lifted so it has 19500 J of potential energy, it was lifted up ---.

a)

1.5 m

b)

150 m

c)

15 m

d)

0.67 m

4.

A boy exerts an average force of 68N when he lifts a box 1.1m. How much work does he do?

a)

74.8J

b)

733.79J

c)

61.82J

d)

7.62J

5.

Ahmad lifts a 50 kg hiking bag onto his sholuders through a vertical distance of 1.65 m in 3s. Calculate the power produced by Ahmad.

a)

809.33W

b)

269.78W

c)

27.5W

d)

82.5W

6.

Which of the following illustration shows elastic potential energy?

a)
b)
c)
7.

When did an object have more kinetic energy?

a)

When the time given on an object doubled

b)

When the mass of an object doubled

c)

When the mass of an object becomes half

8.

Which one of these objects has the greater amount of momentum?

a)

A turtle that slowly crosses a road

b)

A parked car

c)

A stop sign

9.

A freight car of mass 20,000kg moves along a track at 15 m/s. What is the momentum of the car?

a)

30,000 kg*m/s

b)

3,000 kg*m/s

c)

300,000 kg*m/s

d)

3,000,000 kg*m/s

10.

A 2kg object moving at 5 m/s encounters a 30 N resistive force over a duration of 0.10 seconds. The impulse experienced by this object is _____

a)

0.30 N*s

b)

2 N*s

c)

2.5 N*s

d)

3 N*s

e)

7 N*s

11.

In an elastic collision...

a)

objects bounce off each other

b)

objects stick together

c)

objects stick together for a while then separate

d)

one object flips over the other

12.

In a completely inelastic collision...

a)

objects bounce off each other

b)

objects stick together

c)

objects stick together for a while then separate

d)

one object flips over the other

13.

Trolley A has twice the mass of trolley B. In a head-on collision between trolley A and trolley B they both come to rest immediately after the collision. Which ONE of the following statements is TRUE?

a)

Trolley A had twice the velocity of trolley B before the collision

b)

The two trolleys had the same velocity before the collision.

c)

Trolley B had twice the velocity of trolley A before the collision.

d)

Trolley A experienced a greater change in momentum than trolley B.

14.

The number of complete revolutions per second is:

a)

frequency

b)

period

c)

torque

d)

rotational inertia

15.

Bonnie sits on the outer rim of a merry go round. Klyde site midway between the center and the rim. The ride makes one revolumtion every two seconds.

Klyde's angular velocity is

a)

the same as Bonnie's

b)

twice Bonnie's

c)

half of Bonnie's

d)

1/4 Bonnie's

16.
A 0.12-m-radius grinding wheel takes 5.5 s to speed up from 2.0 rad/s to 11.0 rad/s. What is the wheel's average angular acceleration?
a)
9.6 rad/s/s
b)
4.8 rad/s/s
c)
3.1 rad/s/s
d)
1.6 rad/s/s
17.

A dancer on ice spins faster when she folds here arms. This is due to

a)

Increases in energy and increase in angular momentum

b)

Decrease in friction at the skates

c)

Constant angular momentum and increase in kinetic energy

d)

Increase in energy an decreases in angular momentum

18.

if the same torque is applied on a hoop (I=MR2) and a solid disk (I=1/2MR2), after 5s which object will be moving faster?

a)

Hoop

b)

Solid Disk

19.
Force of gravity is inversely proportional to
a)
Mass
b)
Weight
c)
Distance
d)
Time
20.
Complete the following statement: The farther away two planets are the _______ the gravitational force between them.
a)
more
b)
same
c)
dosen't matter
d)
less
21.
Which System has the greater gravitational pull between the two objects?
a)
System 1
b)
System 2
c)
Same: there is no gravitational attraction between the two objects
22.

Which diagram best shows the gravitational interaction between Earth and a satellite?

a)
b)
c)
d)
23.

Heat is transferred from _____ objects to ______ objects

a)

big,small

b)

cold,hot

c)

hot,cold

24.

As part of a lab experiment, Tasha drops a metal cube into a beaker of water, as shown in the figure below.


After energy in the form of heat transfers between the substances, what is the final temperature of the water?

a)

The final temperature is 25 °C because there is more water than metal.

b)

The final temperature is 50 °C because the metal warms the water to the temperature of the metal.

c)

The final temperature is between 25 °C and 50 °C because energy is transferred from the metal to the water.

d)

The final temperature is between 25 °C and 50 °C because most of the thermal energy is lost to the air around the substances.

25.

The water in Mario’s swimming pool absorbs energy as heat during the day. Which of the following would the water in the pool be most likely to do?

a)

condense

b)

evaporate

c)

freeze

d)

melt

26.

Emerson places a beaker of water on a hotplate and turns the hotplate on. The temperature in the room is 25 ºC. After the water heats to 75 ºC, she adds pieces of ice to the beaker.


Which of the following describes a transfer of heat energy that occurs during this experiment?

a)

from the air to the water

b)

from the ice to the beaker

c)

from the water to the ice

d)

from the water to the hotplate

27.

Which description defines heat?

a)

total thermal energy of an object or substance

b)

change in the temperature of a substance in degrees Celsius

c)

energy transferred between objects at different temperatures

d)

average kinetic energy of the particles that make up a substance

28.

The pan is made of iron. The handle is NOT too hot to touch. What might the pan's handle be made of?

a)

copper

b)

aluminum

c)

wood

d)

iron

29.

A temperature scale that is used mostly in United States.

According to it, water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees.

a)

Celsius

b)

Fahrenheit

c)

Kelvin

d)

All of them

30.
The faster molecules move, 
a)
the higher the temperature
b)
the less temperature
c)
the same temperature
d)
I don't know